查询词典 x chromosome

At this point esch chromosome consist of a pair of chromatids and the two associated chromosomes are termed a tetrad.

此时每条染色体由一对染色单体构成，这两条联合的染色体称为四分体。

Chromatin has been set shrunk to thin linear structure, each chromosome and the nuclear membrane through the attachment plate connected to increase the size of this nucleus, nucleolus rate as well.

染色质已集缩成细长的线状结构，每条染色体通过附着板与核膜相连，此期核的体积增大，核仁也较大。

Firstly,the mathematic model for transportation problem with multimodal transport is analyzed;Secondly,a hybrid genetic algorithm for transportation problem with multimodal transport is presented by introducing a form of hybrid chromosome coding,which considers both transportation quantity and transportation modes,and two hybrid genetic operators.

首先分析了多式联运运输问题的数学模型；其次通过引入关于运输量及运输方式的混合编码，结合两种混合遗传算子，提出了一种求解多式联运运输问题的混合遗传算法；最后用数值例子对算法的有效性进行了验证。

The result shows: the tree peony chromosome is very steady. It is difficult as the basis of distinguishing species.

结果表明：牡丹种及品种的核型相当稳定，很难作为鉴别种类的依据。

Studying the chromosome of tree peony, is not only knowing the regular of genetic variation but also studying the species of heredity on the cell level.

开展对牡丹染色体的研究，不仅可以从细胞水平上了解遗传变异的规律，而且可以研究不同物种遗传的变异。

In this paper,the comparative studies on the effects of triazine herbicide Atrazine on seedlings growth,contents of chlorophyll and soluble protein,chromosome structure of root meristem,protein compositions of root meristems and chloroplast have been made in Oryza sativa.

比较研究了不同浓度三氮苯类除草剂对水稻幼苗生长、叶绿素及可溶性蛋白质含量、根尖分生组织染色体结构、分生组织和叶绿体蛋白质组分的影响。

Using semi-quantitative RT-PCR, the differential expression profiles of eleven selected genes were confirmed in the ovaries of triploid and diploid. These genes fell in gene categories with a wide range of functions. The results indicated that triploidy affects the dynamic gene regulatory network in triploid ovary. This study established a firm basis for future investigation on characterization of crucial molecular events for normal ovarian development in shrimp.To further dissect exact gene functions for gonad development of shrimp, three differentially expressed genes between diploid and triploid ovary, PCNA (proliferating cell nuclear antigen), CAS/CSE1 (cellular apoptosis susceptibility protein/chromosome segregation 1) and SSRF (spermatogonial stem-cell renewal factor) were characterized on certain aspects.

利用抑制性消减杂交技术，建立了对虾二倍体和三倍体卵巢间的2个消减文库；在正向消减文库(以三倍体卵巢作为实验组，二倍体卵巢作为驱动组)中，鉴定到54个基因；在反向消减文库(以二倍体卵巢为实验组，三倍体卵巢为驱动组)中，鉴定到16个基因；选取11个差异表达的基因，利用半定量RT-PCR的方法对其在二倍体和三倍体卵巢间的表达进行了检测，均能很好地与消减结果相吻合；这些差异基因编码多种功能的蛋白，分析表明染色体的三倍化使三倍体卵巢中的基因调控网络受到了影响；为深入揭示维持卵巢正常发育的关键分子调控事件奠定了基础。

Origin and Identification of Chromosome 19 Trisomic

第19染色体三体的发现及鉴定

For obtaining the aneuploid in rice,the primary trisomic from triplo-1 to triplo-12 and the aneuploid derived from 1992~1995.From the offspringe of triplo-10, a primary trisomic of chromosome 10 of this variety,an isotetrasomic triplo-10-1 was obtained.

在水稻上，为了获得这类遗传材料，从中籼3037同源三倍体后代产生的非整倍体中，在筛选初级三体的同时，进行了等臂染色体变异材料的筛选。

N l male gamete transmission of trisomic 2,7,9 had the relation with chromosome behavior at meiosis and with the degression of pollen activity.Besides,n l male gamete fertilization ability and 2n l embryo development ability perhaps could influnce it,too.

6.2号、7号、9号三体n 1雄配子传递率与减数分裂过程中染色体的行为和花粉生活力的降低有关，同时，n 1雄配子受精能力、2n 1胚发育能力可能也会影响n＋l雄配子的传递率。

Alternatively, the con- trollers can use the synchronous rectifier itself or loss- less inductor current-sensing methods to provide overload protection with lower power dissipation.

另外，康威特罗勒斯可以使用同步整流器本身或亏损减少电感电流检测方法，以提供低功耗过载保护。

Mr. Dauber's other Schatz hangs in his home movie studio.

多伯把沙兹的另一件作品挂在家里的电影室。