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Combined with Zhongshan-gate in Nanjing,by means of investigation and admeasurement, theoretical analysis and finite element simulation, the security analysis and reinforcement research of ancient brick-and-clay city gate structure are performed. The results would be the scientific reference to the reinforcement of brick-and-clay city gate. At the same time, the reinforcement method of barking concrete structure, another available method to renovations of brick-and-clay city gate, is put forward in this paper.

本文结合南京中山门，综合运用调查检测、理论分析和有限元模拟的方法，对砖土拱城门结构进行了安全性分析和加固技术研究，为砖土拱城门结构的加固维修提供切实可靠的科学依据；同时提出内衬混凝土空间箱型结构的加固方法，为今后对其它砖土拱城门结构的研究保护提供一定的参考。

Agnosticism, with special reference to theology, is a name for any theory which denies that it is possible for man to acquire knowledge of God.

不可知论，并特别提到神学，是一个名称的任何理论，否认它是有可能的男子，获取知识的上帝。

The phrase "time to water the tree of liberty"- a reference to a famous quotation from Thomas Jefferson,"The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants"- is also frequently used by a right wing group called Stormfront , motto White Pride World Wide.

&该给自由之树浇水&--这是一句措词，参照了托马斯。杰斐逊的著名语录&自由之树必须不时用爱国者和暴君的鲜血来刷新&--这也是一个叫&暴风雨阵线&的右翼团体经常使用的，这个右翼团体的座右铭是：白人自豪，全球笑傲。

Summing up the RIArelated concepts and technologies as well as the traditional way to build up WebGIS RIAs, on basis of reference to the trend of Web 2.0, this article gives a series of solutions to build up WebGIS RIAs with JavaScript/AJAX, Flex and other client technologies. The realization mechanism of these solutions in detail is also explained in this article.

在总结RIA的相关概念和技术以及传统WebGIS RIAs的构建方式的基础上，结合Web 2.0的发展趋势，本文提出了基于JavaScript/AJAX、Flex等客户端技术构建WebGIS RIAs的一系列解决方案，并详细阐述了这些解决方案的实现机制。

Combining traditional DTH hammer with pneumatic rock drill,by reference to the rotational mechanism of rock drill,studies the rotational mechanism of DTH hammer and introduces a new type of DTH hammer that uses backstroke energy of piston to drive drill to rotate.

将传统的潜孔锤与凿岩机相结合，研究了潜孔锤孔底回转机构，介绍了一种新型的潜孔锤。

With analysis on the control model, an improved automatic tuning method for arc-suppression coil is proposed, that is: adopting voltage feed forward control to restrain interfere of 50Hz displacement voltage, which can improve the characteristic of the injected signal significantly, make the injected signal without reference to unbalanced network and neutral displaced system. Another innovation is detecting the magnitude of neutral point signal-frequency voltage to judge the resonant state, which improves the sensitivity and accuracy of resonant judgement effectively.

基于对控制模型的分析，提出了一种新的注入变频信号的消弧线圈自动调谐方法：通过电压前馈校正控制的引入，有效抑制了50Hz工频电压对注入信号的干扰，使得注入信号不受电网不对称及中性点位移电压的影响；提出以中性点注入信号电压幅值最大做为新的谐振判据，有效提高了谐振状态判断的灵敏度和准确度。

The first one is Vector Pursuit which is based on Screw Theory. The second one is Replicate Line Method presented by this thesis which is presented according to the skid-steering property of track-laying mobile robot and the constraint of its working environment. Thirdly, use the path tracking method proposed by Kanayama for reference to control the robot moving for the current position to the desired position with the desired velocity, so make the path tracking process more precise.

然后从运动学方面，根据机器人当前位置与目标点的位置偏差和角度偏差，采用基于螺旋理论的向量追击法，以及本文根据履带式移动机器人运动特点和工作环境特点提出了的轨迹跟踪方法，折线法，来确定机器人的期望运动；再借鉴Kanayama提出的轨迹跟踪控制方法，对机器人以期望运动速度从当前位置运动到目标点的过程进行控制，从而进一步精确了跟踪过程。

According to the practical characteristics and parameters during hot finishing rolling process of aluminium alloy JP1235, a three-dimensional thermo-mechanical coupled elastic-plastic FEM model was established with the software Marc. And this model was used to simulate the rolling state of F1 stand without back tension. The lateral distribution of rolling force、contact friction force and other mechanic parameters were calculated. Meanwhile, simulated the rolling state considering the influence of mill tilt, and studied the distribution of the mechanics under this state, discussed the effect of mill tile on mechanic parameters and strip steering, which can provide some reference to steering control strategy.

根据JP1235铝合金板带热精轧过程的实际工艺特点和工艺参数，采用非线性有限元软件Marc，建立一个三维热力耦合弹塑性有限元模型，模拟了精轧机组第一机架（F1机架）失去后张力作用后的轧制状态，计算出轧制过程中轧制力、摩擦力等力能参数沿板宽方向上的分布情况，在此基础上，模拟初始轧辊倾斜影响下的轧制状态，并对该轧制状态下的力能参数分布情况进行研究，探讨轧辊倾斜对力能参数分布及跑偏规律的影响，为纠偏控制提供了一定的理论依据。

In order to measure the optimum combination of exciting force and frequency of sand sample with different moisture content and degree of compaction, the machine of MTS fatigue test is used to simulate vibrating roller, the optimum combination measured can provide reference to study interacting of vibrating roller and aeolian sand.

用MTS疲劳试验机模拟振动压路机，测出不同含水量和压实度下的激振力和频率的最佳最合，为研究振动压路机和风积沙的相互作用提供参考依据。

Vatican's recent statement added more fuel to the fire with a reference to Church statistics defining paedophilia in the "strict sense" as applying to pre-adolescent children.

教廷最近还举出天主教会的统计数字，把恋童癖「严格」定义为只能指与青春期之前的儿童，这项声明更是对争议火上加油。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。