查询词典 wind shear

The plastic deformation induced due to cyclic rotation of principal stress axes alone can be in the same magnitude as that due to shear with fixed principal stress axes. 2 The volumetric strain due to shearing of cyclic rotation of principal stress axes is found to be composed of a reversible dilatancy component and an irreversible dilatancy component. The former is characterized by its reversibility and is independent of past shear history, the latter by its irreversibility increases with the increase of cycle number yet its increase rate decreases with its accumulation. 3 The obvious non-coaxiality between directions of the principal stresses and principal strain increments is found and its degree depends largely on the change of shear stress component. 4 The intermediate principal stress has considerable effects on the deformation behavior of sands in the condition of cyclic rotation of principal stress axes. The accumulation rate of the irreversible dilatancy component increases with the increase of the intermediate principal stress parameter.

具有初始各向异性的砂土在纯应力主轴循环旋转排水条件下的主要变形规律为：①纯应力主轴循环旋转可产生与应力主轴固定单调剪切处于同一数量级的塑性变形；②纯应力主轴循环旋转引起的剪切体变包含可逆性剪切体变分量和不可逆性剪切体变分量两部分，其中可逆性剪切体变分量在一周内可完全恢复，基本与应力历史无关；不可逆性剪切体变分量随循环周数的增加呈单调增加，且增加速率随其自身累积值的增大呈减小趋势；③应变增量主轴与应力主轴之间的非共轴现象显著，且在一周内具有分段性；④中主应力对应力主轴循环旋转条件下砂土的变形特性有重要影响，不可逆性剪切体变分量的累积速率随中主应力系数的增加而增加。

A plastic model was proposed which develops from the combination of boundary surface theory and multi-shear mechanism plastic theory. This model avoids the uncertainty and complication associated with the revision of Mansing's rule when a multi-shear mechanism plastic model is used, and is able to simulate the rotation of principle stress axes during seismic activities and the large shear deformation during liquefaction.

将边界面理论和多重剪切机构塑性理论结合起来并加以改进建立了多重剪切机构边界面塑性模型，避免了多重剪切机构塑性模型通过修正系统修正曼辛准则时的不确定性、复杂性；且能模拟地震时主应力轴的偏转和液化时剪切大变形。

The force needed to shear a ball off its pad, known as the bond shear force, is then measured by the ball shear tester.

当金球被推离键合表面时代力度即为键合金球剪切力度，其应被剪切设备所记录。

The device as set forth in claim 9, further comprising a shear pin interface mounted in the at least one bushing, wherein the shear pin interface is configured to receive one of the shear pins.

该装置所规定的索赔9 ，进一步组成的剪切引脚接口安装在至少一个套管，其中剪切引脚接口配置为收到剪切销。

The device as set forth in claim 10, wherein the shear pin interface includes an opening to receive the shear pins, and the diameter of the opening is less than the diameter of the shear pins.

该装置的规定要求10个，其中剪切引脚接口包括一个开放，收到剪切别针，直径开放小于直径的剪切销。

Safety Shear Pin Assembly 安全剪切销大会 The safety shear pins consist of two Grade 2 (40 ksi shear strength) 3/16 inch diameter machine screws which connect at a threaded aluminum coupler.

安全剪切销连续两个二级（ 40 ksi 抗剪强度） 3 / 16 英寸直径机螺钉连接在一个线程铝耦合。

Through establishing frame-shear wall structure unisonous differential eguation and finding a result,the side shifting curve,moment and shear force distribution curve are obtained under inverted triangle load action onthe frame-shear wall structure.After analyzing and comparing,the range of best rigid characteristics for such structure has be gotten.

通过建立框-剪结构协同工作的微分方程及求解，得出框-剪结构在倒三角形荷载作用下的侧移曲线、弯矩、剪力分布曲线，经分析对比，得出框-剪结构最佳刚度特征值区间。

Both the scattering and rheological results indicated that the phenomenon similar to"double cloud point", which has been found along the vorticity direction by previous studies, could be also observed in the velocity direction, which confirms the prediction of the above theory that the polymer blend will exhibit anisotropical complex phase diagram under shear. It's also found that the mixing along vorticity direction was reduced by weak shear but enhanced by strong shear. In addition, the more remarkable the molecular weight differences between components, the more prominent the shift of the apparent phase boundary along vorticity direction.

除了以往研究发现涡流方向存在&双浊点&现象以外在，本文的光散射和流变测试均显示，剪切场下体系在流动方向上也出现了类似&双浊点&的现象，证实了上述理论模型关于剪切场会导致二元高聚物共混体系出现各向异性的复杂表观相图（例如Miscibility Gap现象）的预测；同时发现弱剪切会导致体系涡流方向上的相容性减小，而强剪切则在该方向上增强相容性；另外，两组分分子量的差异越大，表观相界的移动越显著。

Under the condition of small strain, anisotropy is shown; however, the anisotropy degree decreases with the increase of shear strain, and the approximately isotropy is got. At the same time, the effect of stress path circumgyration on shear modulus decreases gradually along with the increase of shear strain.

在小应变条件下，土体表现出各向异性，但随剪切应变的增加而逐渐减小，最终表示为近似各向同性；同时由应力路径旋转对模量的影响也随着剪切应变的增加而逐渐衰减。

The test object was remolded soil after K0 consolidation. Using advanced stress path triaxial system, STDTTS+UNSAT (7kN/1700 kPa) produced by GDS of UK, the effect of stress path circumgyration on shear modulus and the trend of shear modulus along with variation of shear strain under small strain were studied. Some conclusions were drawn.

以重塑土经K0固结形成的试样为试验对象，采用英国GDS公司生产的STDTTS+UNSAT (7kN/1700 kPa)型号高级应力路径三轴测试系统，研究了在小应变范围内应力路径旋转对土体剪切模量的影响以及剪切模量随应变变化的趋势。

In the days of sailing vessels the crew were afraid they would be becalmed on the ocean.

在使用帆船的时代，船员们担心他们会因为无风而无法在海洋上航行。

As long as foreign donors pay the PA's salary bill, few expect a new intifada.

只要外国继续为巴权力机构的薪水买单，希望发动新暴动的人便寥寥无几。