查询词典 whiskers

My beard I had once suffered to grow till it was about a quarter of a yard long; but as I had both scissors and razors sufficient, I had cut it pretty short, except what grew on my upper lip, which I had trimmed into a large pair of Mahometan whiskers, such as I had seen worn by some Turks, who I saw at Sallee; for the Moors did not wear such, though the Turks did; of these muschatoes or whiskers, I will not say they were long enough to hang my hat upon them; but they were of a length and shape monstrous enough, and such as in England would have passed for frightful.

我的胡子曾经一度长到四分之一码长，但因为我有足够数量的剪刀和剃刀，所以把它剪得很短，但上嘴唇的胡子还留着，并修剪成像穆罕默德式的八字须，像我在萨累见到的土耳其人留的胡子那样，因为摩尔人是不留这种胡子的（欧洲人称非洲西北部的穆斯林为摩尔人。译者注），虽然土耳其人是留的。我不敢说这胡子长得可以挂我的帽子，但它的长度和模样实在罕见，要是在英国，这种胡子准会叫人吓一大跳。

My Beard I had once suffer'd to grow till it was about a Quarter of a Yard long; but as I had both Scissars and Razors sufficient, I had cut it pretty short, except what grew on my upper Lip, which I had trimm'd into a large Pair of Mahometan Whiskers, such as I had seen worn by some Turks, who I saw at Sallee; for the Moors did not wear such, tho' the Turks did; of these Muschatoes or Whiskers, I will not say they were long enough to hang my Hat upon them; but they were of a Length and Shape monstrous enough, and such as in England would have pass'd for frightful.

我的胡子曾长到四分之一码长，但我有的是剪刀和剃刀，所以就把它剪短了，但上嘴唇的胡子仍留着，并修剪成像回教徒式的八字大胡子，像我在萨累见到的土耳其人留的胡子那样，因为摩尔人是不留这种胡子的，只有土耳其人才留。我不敢说我的这副胡子长得可以挂我的帽子，但确实又长又大，要是在英国给人看见，准会吓得一大跳。

The calculation method represented in this paper is very simple and convenient. By comparing the relative errors, the method is better than other methods. Moreover, it can be used to calculate molar Gibbs free energy and molar enthalpy of formation of all complex oxysalt minerals including a series of titanate whiskers that author's group has studied for many years. The thermodynamic data for the series of titanate whiskers provide necessary fundamentals to their preparation.

本文提出的方法计算步骤十分简单，从相对误差来看，本方法和其他方法相比精度较好，可以计算包含本课题组长期研究的钛酸盐系列晶须的所有复杂含氧盐矿物的摩尔生成Gibbs自由能和摩尔生成焓，为热力学在钛酸盐系列晶须制备中的应用提供理论支持。

The results indicate that only tungsten oxide grains are formed without sodium sulfate additions, while tungsten oxide whiskers with 0.20.3 μm in diameter and aspect ratio of 5-50 or tungsten oxide nanowires with 1030 nm in diameter and aspect ratio of 50200 are synthesized by some sodium sulfate additions on conditions at 180 ℃ for 1236 h. The phase composition of tungsten oxide whiskers is hexagonal tungsten trioxide. The whiskers/nanowires grow oriently through 〈200〉,〈002〉,〈202〉and〈100〉.

结果表明：未添加硫酸钠时，在180 ℃水热反应12~36 h只能得到氧化钨颗粒粉末，而添加适量硫化钠后，可制备出直径为0.2~0.3 μm、长径比为5~50的氧化钨晶须和直径为10~30 nm、长径比为50~200的氧化钨纳米线；氧化钨纳米线晶体结构良好，物相为六方晶系WO3；微/纳米氧化钨晶须/线主要沿〈200〉，〈002〉，〈202〉和〈100〉方向定向生长。

XRD measurements indicated that the product powders are mainly the skutterudite with the cell parameter α=7. 768-7. 803〓. From the ED patterns of the whiskers and nanowires, we can find that the whiskers and nanowires are single crystals.

采用自行设计的水热-还原-合金化的方法以白磷、氢氧化钠和三氯化铁为原料分别在200-240℃和160-180℃制备了直径为0.5-4μm长径比为10-20的Na〓Fe〓P〓晶须材料和直径是20-80nm长度是500-4000nm的NaFe〓P〓纳米棒。

The investigation shows the potassium titanate whiskers and calcium sulphate whiskers can improve the mechanical properties and heat resistance.

结果表明，硅烷（KH-921）和钛酸酯（NDZ311）对钛酸钾晶须的表面改性效果较好；硫酸钙晶须经硅烷改性后，性能也能得到一定程度的提高。

Properties of potassium titanate whiskers and calcium sulphate whiskers modified epoxy resin were investigated.

应用硅烷及钛酸酯等偶联剂对钛酸钾晶须及硫酸钙晶须进行表面处理，考察晶须对环氧树脂力学性能、工艺性等的影响。

Properties of potassium titanate whiskers and calcium sulphate whiskers modified epoxy resin were investigated.

中文文摘］应用硅烷及钛酸酯等偶联剂对钛酸钾晶须及硫酸钙晶须进行表面处理，考察晶须对环氧树脂力学性能、工艺性等的影响。

Fracture behavior study showed that, reinforced of SiC or Si〓N〓 nanoparticles, or SiC whiskers is due to cracks deflection, or twist, or diverse, or stop during propagating, and bridging and pulling-out of whiskers, and accompanied by fracture of a few SiC nanoparticles and whiskers.

断裂机理研究表明：裂纹扩展过程中遇到纳米SiC晶粒、纳米Si〓N〓晶粒和SiC晶须时，将发生偏转、扭曲、分叉、终止及晶须的桥接、拔出，并有少量SiC晶粒、Si〓N〓晶粒和SiC晶须断裂。

The results show that the growth rate of tetrapod ZnO is controlled by spiral growth and its crystallization is via VLS model. The condensation of tiny zinc droplets in zinc vapor is the key factor of the formation of tetrapod ZnO. The growth steps are formed on the terminated faces as zinc diffuses outwards and the elongation of whiskers continues until zinc inside the droplets is depleted. VS crystallization, which has little effect on the elongation growth, takes place on side faces of the whiskers and consequently makes the whiskers radius increase.

结果表明： T-ZnO晶须的结晶作用是气-液-固方式，晶须生长受螺旋生长机理控制；锌蒸气中产生凝聚生长的锌液滴是制备T-ZnO晶须的关键，锌从液滴内向外扩散在晶须的端面产生生长台阶，随着液滴内的原子向外不断扩散，针体部分就不断地伸长生长，当液滴内的原子全部消耗尽时，晶须便不再发生轴向生长；气-固方式的作用主要是促进晶须棱面生长而使晶须变粗，对轴向生长几乎没有影响。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。