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The molecular phylogenetic trees indicated that Oedipodinae is a monophyletic group and this subfamily is a natural one, but Catantopinae and Acridinae are non-monophyletic. Oedipodnae is a relatively primitive group within the Acrididae, whereas the Oxyinae may have diverged later than Oedipodinae, but earlier than most other species of Acridide.

分子系统树表明：斑翅蝗亚科是一单系群，该亚科是一个合法的亚科，但斑腿蝗亚科和蝗亚科都不是单系群；斑翅蝗亚科在蝗科内是一个相对原始的类群，而稻蝗亚科比斑翅蝗亚科相对进化，比蝗科的其他亚科的种类相对原始。

Traditional ancient historians who relied on philology and archaeology tended to side with the modernist interpretation, whereas historians who employed new methods drawn from sociology and anthropology tended to hold to the primitivist view.

传统古代历史学家谁依赖於语言学和考古学方面往往与现代主义的解释，而历史学家谁雇用新的方法从社会学和人类科学往往举行的primitivist观点。

Enacted law is usually of excessive principle and abstraction, and thus over-discretion is endowed to judges, which results in great arbitrariness of court judgment; whereas regulations in judge-made law are more specific and detailed, which prevents judges taking personal prejudices and emotions as the basis of adjudication by effectively restricting discretion of judges, thereby protecting social justice and achieving judicial fairness.

三、Ⅲ 制定法往往过于原则化、抽象化，法官手中掌有太大的自由裁量权，法院判决的随意性太大；而法官造法的规定则往往比制定法的规定更为具体详细，它可以更有效地限制法官个人的自由裁量权，防止法官在审判中把个人的成见、情感等因素作为判决的依据，从而更好地维护社会正义和实现司法公正。

PXY is expressed within dividing meristematic cells of the procambium, whereas CLE41 localises to the adjacent phloem cells.

PXY在分裂中的原形成层分生细胞中表达，而CLE41定位于毗连的韧皮部细胞。

With the development of the oilfield, deviated wells, sidetracking wells and horizontal wells have more and more important function,whereas the particularity of casing programme limited the landing depth of sucker rod pump ,and affected the producibility of oil well seriously.

随着油田的开发，斜井、侧钻井、水平井等非直井在油田开发中起到越来越重要的作用，但由于井身结构的特殊性，限制了有杆泵的下入深度，严重影响了油井的生产能力，同时抽油井杆管偏磨，已成为非直井降低产量，增加作业成本、增加杆管成本的主要矛盾。

The effect of Reynolds number on rudder hydrodynamic performance is also analyzed. Up to the stall angle the computed lift and drag agree well with measurements and other author's calculations, whereas stall angle, lift and drag beyond the stall angle are slightly under-predicted. The solver is used to investigate laminar and turbulent separated flows around a 6: 1 prolate spheroid at high incidence angles and their effects on hydrodynamic forces. The second separation flows are successfully identified in both laminar and turbulent flow simulations.

应用所开发的求解器，以6：1长椭球体为算例计算了回转体在大攻角下定常斜航运动时的三维粘性流场及水动力，对层流流动和湍流流动分别进行了计算，分析了层流与湍流分离流动和涡旋产生的特点及其对水动力的影响；计算结果与他人的试验和计算数据比较，吻合程度良好，表明应用本求解器能够正确模拟这种以层流／湍流分离流为主的复杂粘性流动，得到相当精确的水动力，检验和验证了该求解器精确模拟回转体在大攻角下的粘性分离流动和计算水动力的能力。

Whereas, prolonged treatment of cells with PMA pronouncedly reduced the levels of PKC-α, PKC-γ, PKC-δ, and PKC-ε, but the intracellular level of PKC-βⅡ was not affected.

此外，PMA长时间处理细胞对同一PKC亚型在膜组分和胞浆组分中的蛋白质水平表现出不同的调节作用。

For, whereas the school of Shammai is said to have allowed a proselyte who was circumcised on the eve of the Passover, to partake after baptism of the Passover, 1 The case supposed by the school of Shammai would, however, have been impossible, since, according to Rabbinic directions, a certain time must have elapsed between circumcision and baptism.

为，而学校的Shammai据说已允许proselyte谁是割礼的前夕，逾越节，参与洗礼后的逾越节， 1案件理应由学校的Shammai但是，已经不可能，因为根据拉比的方向，在一定时间必须相隔割礼和洗礼。

A further difficulty attending the restricted use of the term is that some of the Apocrypha are pseudonymous, whereas some of the Pseudepigrapha are not pseudonymous.

另一项困难出席了限制使用的术语是，一些伪经是匿名的，而一些Pseudepigrapha不是匿名的。

Results Psychometry revealed that in PD group the scores of every tests in verbal part were significantly lower than that in control group,and the average value of performance QI was less than that of verbal IQ in PD group.There was no correlation between the course of PD with the scores of every test,whereas motor dysfunction had negative correlations with the scores of every test.The duration of education had close relation with knowledge,apperception,similarity,vocabulary and the aptitude of figure filling-in.

结果 PD组言语部分各分测验成绩均显著低于对照组；PD组操作智商的平均值低于言语智商的平均值；PD组患者病程与各分测验无相关关系，运动功能障碍与各分测验有负相关关系，受教育年限与知识、领悟、相似性、词汇、填图有密切相关关系。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。