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The results showed that:The reductions in the shoot and root dry weights, leaf area,stern diameter of grafted plants were lower than those of ungrafted plants under the same NaCl stress.Na~+,MDA,H_2O_2 contents,O_2~- producing rate,Na~+/K~+ ratio, Na~+/Ca~(2+) ratio were lower,whereas K~+,solube sugar,shoot water content,SOD,POD, CAT,APX activity,the stability of AsA/DHA,Photosynthetic rate,transpiration rate and stomatal conductance in the leaf of grafted plants were higher than those of ungrafted plants at the same NaCl stress.Intercellular CO_2 concentration of grafted plants decreased whereas that of ungrafted plants increased significantly under salt stress.

结果表明，盐胁迫下，嫁接苗地上部和根干重、叶面积、茎粗受抑制的程度显著低于自根苗；嫁接苗叶片中Na~+、MDA、H_2O_2含量、超氧阴离子产生速率、Na~+/K~+和Na~+/Ca~(2+)比值显著低于自根苗，而叶片中K~+含量、可溶性糖含量、地上部含水量、SOD、POD、CAT、APX活性、AsA/DHA的稳定性、光合速率、蒸腾速率、气孔导度显著高于自根苗；嫁接苗的胞间CO_2浓度显著下降，自根苗的则显著上升。

It is shown that polystyrene has been grafted on the surface of nmSiO2 particles and the grafting ratio is about 40%. The surface of nmSiO2 could be treated effectively by KH570in absolute ethanol at 25℃, 48h. The nmSiO2-g-PSt unpurified by toluene appear microsphere in which nmSiO2 particles are contained, whereas the purified one appear internet formed by many pieces. The grafting ratio of PSt on nmSiO2 surface could be influenced obviously by dispersion agents content and agitation speed, whereas the morphology of nmSiO2-g-PSt purified is rarely changed.

结果表明：常温下在无水乙醇介质中处理48h以上可获得良好的硅烷处理效果；PSt已接枝包覆于nmSiO2表面，接枝率约40%；经甲苯洗涤前nmSiO2-g-PSt呈多粒子包覆微球状，洗涤后呈单粒子包覆网状结构；分散剂用量、搅拌速度改变对接枝率有影响，但对包覆形态影响不大。

Whereas in post-Napoleonic Germany publicity as the organizational principle of a liberal constitutional state found its first eloquent champions, and whereas at the time Welcker and Feuerbach advocated publicity in the parliament and in the judiciary in conjunction with a freely developing, critically debating political daily press, one is concerned today to shield parliamentary deliberations and judicial processes from a plebiscitary public.

德国议会上院已经建议不再直播议会例会；刑事律师和法官甚至更强烈的要求不惜使用一切法律手段，（如果还不能奏效，就改变司法程序，）来阻止广播和电视对庭审作现场报道。在两种情况中，公开性的原则可能减至对'亲自到场的公众准入性'的最低保证。

This AGREEMENT … WITNESSES that WHEREAS … and WHEREAS … NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of it is hereby agre

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The results showed that:(1)IRBB21 was resistant to all the strains except T7147,astrain from Japan belonging to the Japanese racial group 2,whereas Minghui 63 and 6078 weremoderately susceptible to most of the strains tested;(2) The resistance reactions of the hybrids derivedfrom IRBB21 appeared to be the same as that of IRBB21,whereas that of the hybrids derived fromMinghui 63 and 6078 were more susceptible to BB than the two restorers.

结果表明，IRBB21除不抗日本的T2菌系群外，对所有其它供试菌株均表现高抗，恢复系明恢63和6078对供试菌株多为中感，以明恢63或6078配组的杂交稻的抗性极差，而源于IRBB21的杂交稻的抗性与IRBB21基本相同，因而证实Xa21基因确为在我国极具应用价值的抗性基因，完全可以用于杂交水稻的白叶枯病抗性改良。

Dispensation differs from abrogation and derogation, inasmuch as these suppress the law totally or in part, whereas a dispensation leaves it still in vigour; and from epikeia, or a favourable interpretation of the purpose of the legislator, which supposes that he did not intend to include a particular case within the scope of his law, whereas by dispensation a superior withdraws from the power of the law a case which otherwise would fall under it.

省却不同於废除和减损，因为这些压制法或全部或部分，而一个省却树叶，它仍然干劲，并从epikeia ，还是一个有利的解释，目的是立法者，这是支撑他不打算包括某一特定案件的范围，他的律师，而由省却上级退出权力的法律案件，否则将属於它。

Dispensation differs from abrogation and derogation, inasmuch as these suppress the law totally or in part, whereas a dispensation leaves it still in vigour; and from epikeia, or a favourable interpretation of the purpose of the legislator, which supposes that he did not intend to include a particular case within the scope of his law, whereas by dispensation a superior withdraws from the power of the law a case which otherwise would fall under it.

省却不同于废除和减损，因为这些压制法或全部或部分，而一个省却树叶，它仍然干劲，并从epikeia ，还是一个有利的解释，目的是立法者，这是支撑他不打算包括某一特定案件的范围，他的律师，而由省却上级退出权力的法律案件，否则将属于它。

As of last year, just 7.2% of private-sector employees were unionised (a total of 7.4m) whereas in the public sector 37.4%(or 7.9m people) belonged to unions. The share of private-sector workers in unions was the lowest since 1900, whereas in the public sector the share is edging upwards.

去年的情况是，只有7.2%的私人部门雇员加入了工会（其总数是740万）而公共部门加入工会的人数占到总共790万人中的37.4%，私人部门中加入工会的人数的比例是1990年以来最低的，而公共部门的该比例却是节节上升。

Results:eighty-one of 129 MODS patients had gastrointestinal failure and the morbidity of gastrointestinal failure was 62.8%,in whom 54 patients received rhubarb therapy and 33 patients(61.1)were all eviated.Whereas only 7(25.9％) out of 27 patients suffered from gastrointestinal failureinnon-rhubarb treatment group were improved.There was as ignificant difference between the two groups(P.01).Furthermore,28(51.9％) out of 54 MODS patients accompanied by gastrointestinal dysfunction were survive dafter rhubarb treatment,whereas 6(22.2％) of 27 MODS patients suffered from gastrointestinal dysfunction were survived in non-rhubarb treatment group.

其中54例患者接受大黄治疗，有效率为61.1%；27例患者为非大黄治疗组，胃肠功能恢复率为25.9%，2组间有显著性差异（P.01）。54例MODS伴胃肠功能障碍患者接受大黄治疗后，有28例患者存活，存活率为51.9％；27例MODS伴胃肠功能障碍患者接受其它胃肠动力剂治疗后有6例患者存活，存活率为22.2%。29例MODS不伴胃肠功能障碍的患者接受大黄治疗后有12例存活，存活率为41.4%；19例MODS不伴胃肠功能障碍者接受其它胃肠动力剂治疗后，有7例存活，存活率为36.8%。

VII. And whereas also by authority of parliament, in the five-and-twentieth year of the reign of King Edward III, it is declared and enacted, that no man shall be forejudged of life or limb against the form of the Great Charter and the law of the land; and by the said Great Charter and other the laws and statutes of this your realm, no man ought to be adjudged to death but by the laws established in this your realm, either by the customs of the same realm, or by acts of parliament;and whereas no offender of what kind soever is exempted from the proceedings to be used, and punishments to be inflicted by the laws and statutes of this your realm; nevertheless of late time divers commissions under your Majesty's great seal have issued forth, by which certain persons have been assigned and appointed commissioners with power and authority to proceed within the land, according to the justice of martial law, against such soldiers or mariners, or other dissolute persons joining with them, as should commit any murder, robbery, felony, mutiny, or other outrage or misdemeanor whatsoever, and by such summary course and order as is agreeable to martial law, and is used in armies in time of war, to proceed to the trial and condemnation of such offenders, and them to cause to be executed and put to death according to the law martial.

鉴于在爱德华国王三世统治的第二十五年，通过国会的权力宣称和颁布：不得违背大宪章和世上法律的形式，未经审判而处置任何人的生命和肢体；又据大宪章和其它王国内的法律和条令，除依本王国已确定之法律或习俗或国会法案，任何人不得被判处死刑；无论何种罪人，都不得被剥夺接受诉讼程序的权利，也不得免除王国内的法律和条令施加的惩罚；然而近来，若干国王委托函签发，据此指定某些人担当代理人在王国内行使权力，根据军事法律的审判，对这样的海陆军士兵或其他加入他们的放肆人等，连同谋杀，抢劫，重罪，叛变，或其它暴行或轻罪，一律通过如在战争时期军队中使用的军事法律一样的简略的程序和规则，来审理和判决这些罪人，并依据军事法律处以死刑。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。