查询词典 wheat

To evaluate if expression of Rs-AFP2 enhances the transgenic wheat resistance to Rhizoctonia cerealis, a major pathogen of wheat sharp eyespot, the transgenic wheat plants from T1 to T4 generations were subjected to R.

结果表明，Rs-AFP2在转基因小麦中能够稳定遗传，以单拷贝整合到小麦基因组中，遗传方式符合孟德尔遗传规律，并能在转录水平上表达。

The system could provide the real-time information on occurrence of more than 60 different kinds of diseases and pests in wheat, corn, rice, potato, sorghum and millet of China as well as diagnosing, knowledge providing and short-term controlling decision for nine kinds of important diseases and insect pests, including powdery mildew, sharp eyespot and scab of wheat, rice blast, rice false smut, potato late blight, aphids, grain gall midge of wheat and corn borer, based on crop resistance, primary level of pests and short-term weather forecast.

本系统能够对小麦、玉米、水稻、马铃薯、高粱和谷子6种主要粮食作物的60余种病虫害进行实时监测、预警、诊断、提供植保知识，能够对年度间同期病情、虫情做出图形比较，可将抽象的预警数据转化成清晰简明的点图式电子地图，直观明了地显示病虫害发生点数及地域分布，可根据品种的抗病虫性、病虫害发生基数和未来天气预报等信息对小麦白粉病、赤霉病、纹枯病、稻瘟病、稻曲病、马铃薯晚疫病、麦蚜、小麦吸浆虫和玉米螟9种重要病虫害做出短期防治决策，系统的运行有助于提高人们对主要粮食作物病虫害管理的科学水平。

In order to understand the quality and using of waxy wheat,the dough and noodle texture properties were studied by mixing waxy wheat flour and nonwaxy wheat flour at different gluten and ratio.

用质构仪测定了两个筋力不同的普通小麦品种与糯小麦按不同比例混合后面团的拉伸特性、粘度特性和煮熟面条的质构特性。

The results show that under crop rotation of wheat and maize in damp soil and brown soil, stalks return to fields integrated with applying potash fertilizer can keep K balance within a cycle and K return rate reaches 109.1%～111.9%, annual wheat stalks return to fields can provide 226.5～261.0 kg/hm2 K, meanwhile the K return rate reaches 95.2%～97.1% for only applying potash fertilizer; under crop rotation of wheat and soy bean in grittiness black earth, only applying potash fertilizer can also keep K balance within a cycle, its K return rate reaches 119.9%, meanwhile the K return rate reaches 142.0% for stalks return to fields integrated with applying potash fertilizer, which result from maize being much more absorption to K than soy bean.

在砂姜黑土区小麦+大豆轮作制度下，即使小麦秸秆不还田，仅施用化学钾肥，亦能维持小麦-大豆轮作周期钾素的平衡。施钾配合秸秆还田处理，钾归还率达142.0%，施钾且秸秆不还田处理钾归还率达119.9%。主要是大豆不象玉米那样带走较多的钾造成的。

It had broken out many times on our country history, and has great impact on wheat yield. Therefore, the forecasting of wheat midge is very important to the control of wheat midge.

小麦吸浆虫对小麦可造成毁灭性灾害，在我国历史上曾多次爆发，本世纪50年代、80年代猖獗危害。90年代以来，每年仍在部分地区猖獗危害，对小麦生产造成了较大的影响。

(1)29,28,26 of 30 pairs of EST-SSR primers from wheat respectively had amplification products in maize,oilseed rape and soybean,the rate of amplification was 96.7%,93.3%,86.7%,respectively;12 of 30 pairs EST-SSR primers from wheat showed polymorphism in monocotyledons wheat and maize,9 in dicotyledons oilseed rape and soybean,and 4 in both monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous crops.

基金项目：国家生命科学与技术人才培养基地科技创新基金项目(2007088)；国家油菜产业化项目科学家岗位"化杀岗位"（nycytx-00505）；国家自然科学基金项目(30871578)中文摘要：探讨单、双子叶作物间EST-SSR引物和标记的通用性。选取30对小麦、8对油菜和14对白菜的EST-SSR引物，分别以10个小麦、10个油菜、5个大豆品种和5个玉米自交系的基因组DNA为模板，进行PCR扩增及扩增产物的多态性分析。

The study indicated that sufficient numbers of wheat/rye translocations can be produc ed for wheat breeding with crossing octoploid triticale and common wheat.

小麦-黑麦染色体易位主要发生在杂种的早期世代，使用适当的选择技术在F3获得了纯合的易位植株。

Pentosan prepared from wheat bran was added into two different kind of wheat flour in different amount in order to study the effect of wheat bran pentosan on dough and breadmaking quality .

从小麦麸皮中制备戊聚糖，将其分别以不同的比例添加到两种筋力不同的面粉中，以研究其对面团特性及面包烘焙品质的影响。

To fully utilize the advantages of 3S technologies, crop growth simulation model and crop management knowledge model, and to grope info the integration method and application mode of key technologies in precise farming adapted to Chinese circumstance, a model and 3S-bascd digital wheat farming system was developed based on plentitude combination of wheat growth simulation model, wheat management knowledge model and 3S technologies.

为了充分发挥和利用3S技术、生长模型和管理知识模型的优势，探索适合中国国情的精准农业关键技术集成方法及应用模式，以软件开发方法论为指导，充分结合小麦生长模型、管理知识模型和3S技术，应用ASP。

According to this paper, the use of P〓—IPT gene to improve wheat varieties that had the defect of leaf presenility was feasible. In this way, the potential yield of that wheat could be developed greatly and the new lines for wheat breeding could be produced.

根据本试验的研究结果，表明可以利用P〓-IPT基因对生产上有早衰缺陷的小麦品种进行遗传改良，以最大程度地发挥现存品种的生产潜力及为育种创造新种质。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。