查询词典 wheat bug

There was big difference among the 22 different materials in the disease resistance. Translocation lines Pm97033 showed the highest resistance in reaction than others. The percentage of diseased root and severed level were 11.3% and 5.4%; substitution lines Wan7107 showed medium resistance to the fungus, the percentage of diseased root and severity level were 21.4% and 10.6%; F5 generation of common wheat with Till showed higher resistance to take-all fungus than the PS progenies of common wheat with Aegilops tauschii or the other common wheat varieties.

菌饼＋菌粒法对宁春4号的致病力明显高于菌饼法和菌粒法，其病根率、严重度和病茎率分别达到100.0%，57.3%和28.6%。22个遗传背景不同的小麦材料间抗病性差异较大，其中小麦－簇毛麦易位系Pm97033的抗病性最强，病根率和严重度分别为11.3%和5.4%；代换系Wan7107次之，病根率和严重度分别为21.4%和10.6%；硬粒小麦－簇毛麦双二倍体(TH1)与普通小麦品种杂交后代的抗病性强于粗山羊草与普通小麦品种杂交后代。

Every year, during the wheat harvest, peasants in crowds, together with their brothers, wives, come to the wheat belt in search for employment to harvest wheat. They intend to earn some money by hard working for the living of their family.

每年麦收季节，这些农民成群结队，或兄弟同行，或夫走妻随，来到产麦区，寻人雇佣，替人割麦，用汗水换取微薄的收入，以补家庭短缺。

The process of isolating high grade wheat germ oil from wheat germ is important to exploit wheat germ.

从小麦胚提取品位高的小麦胚油是深度开发小麦胚资源的关键。

Thinopyrum intermedium,one of the relative species of common wheat,is a kind of dominant wheat germplasm resource for the resistance to stripe rust in wheat genetic improvement. With using Chinese spring phlb as recurrent parents and awnless Zhong 4(a partial chromosome of Thinopyrum intermedium)as donor parents,that is backcross selection,the offspring BC_2F_(7～9)were acquired.Cytology check and genome in situ hybridization, were used for the translocation lines and substitution lines detection.

本研究采用常规杂交并辅抗性鉴定等方法，以中国春phlb突变体为轮回亲本，利用无芒中4，转育中间偃麦草的抗条锈性，并通过细胞学和DNA原位杂交检测，鉴定和筛选普通小麦—中间偃麦草的抗条锈病异代换系或易位系。

Our research indicated that from flowering to harvest stage of wheat,the photosynthetic rate,chlorophyll contents,soluble protein contents and conversive efficiency of light energy in L14 wheat leaves apparently declined more quickly than that in wheat variety 935031,but the beginning time when respectively relevant parameter declined was different.

结果表明：自开花至成熟期，鲁麦L14小麦叶片光合速率、叶绿素含量、可溶性蛋白含量及光能转化效率的下降速度均明显快于小麦品种935031，但是各相关参数降低的起始时间不同，自开花后30 d鲁麦L14的叶片已经开始干枯，而935031小麦品种到成熟时大部分叶片还保持绿色，说明小麦叶片早衰与光合能力的下降有密切关系。

The barley chromosome in wheat was identified by genomic in situ hybridization in which biotin labelled total genomic DNA of barley betzes was used as probe and the unlabelled total DNA of common wheat Chinese Spring as blocking DNA. A series of wheat materials were tested as follows; two disomic alien substitution and monosomic alien addition lines, 2n=43; two monosomic alien substitution lines.

用生物素(Biotin-16-dUTP)标记的大麦Betzes基因组DNA作探针，以普通小麦中国春总DNA作封阻进行基因组原位杂交(Genome in situ hybridiz ation，简称GISH)，从13株小麦-大麦杂交后代中鉴定出2个含有3条大麦B etzes2H染色体的材料(2n=43)；2个2H单体异代换系(2n=42)；7个2H二体异代换系(2n=42)。

Other three alien translocation lines referring to chromosome Lr.14 of L.racemosus were also induced via irradiated pollens.After irradiated by gamma raysof 1KR does,the pollens of T.aestivum-L.racemosus Lr.14 disomic addition lineswere used to pollinate wheat varieties"Yangmai No.5"and"Mianyang No.11".M1plants have pairing between wheat chromosomes and Lr.14 ofL.racemosus at PMCMI stage were self-pollinated,and the M2 seeds used to be Giemsa C-banded andfluorescence in situ hybridized.As the result,three alien translocation lines wereobtained and T12 was observed to have distal translocation chromosomes betweenLr.14S and a wheat chromosome segment(TW-Lr.14S·Lr.14L).T13 wasidentified to contain mostly-alien-translocation chromosome(TLr.14L·Lr.14S-W).T14 was proved to contain a translocation between Lr.14L and 6BS,with approximatebreakpoint at 6BS2.2 region, FL0.22 in the short arm of chromosome T6BL.6BS-Lr.14L.

用普通小麦-大赖草Lr.14二体异附加系经辐射处理过的花粉给扬麦5号和绵阳11号授粉，M1代植株进行PMC MI染色体配对分析和Giemsa C-分带，选出PMCMI小麦和大赖草染色体发生配对的植株进行自交，M2代经RTC M期染色体C-分带和原位杂交，鉴定出3个小麦-大赖草易位系，其中T12为由Lr.14大部分和一个小麦染色体片段组成的易位染色体(TLr.14L·Lr.14S-W)；T13含由Lr.14染色体绝大部分与小麦染色体的一个小片段组成的易位染色体(TLr.14L·Lr.14S-W)；T14易位系的染色体易位发生在小麦6BS2.2区和大赖草Lr.14L之间，易位断点在T6BL·6BS-Lr.14L易位染色体的FL0.22附近。

Fusarium head blight or wheat scab, caused by Fusarium graminearwn Teleomorph Gibberella zeae (Schew Petch, has been the most important disease of the southern winter wheat and northeastern spring wheat planting areas in China.

小麦赤霉病是影响我国南方麦区、东北春麦区、黄淮流域麦区以及北美小麦产区的重要病害。

In this experiment, we found the water of wheat leaves increase 0.6%~3.06 % for wet weigh and 17%~99.73 % for dry weigh,The oppositely containing the water increase 0.24%~3.42 %, The water saturation decrease 0.24%~3.39 %.The resulte of the leaves of corn is similar with wheat. it indicates that treat with extracts of peganum harmala could enhance the drought resist ability of wheat and corn.

试验结果表明，凡种子经过处理后，小麦叶片水分占鲜重的量增加了0.6%~3.06 %，占干重的量增加了17%~99.73 %，相对含水量增加了0.24%~3.42 %，而水分饱和度降低了0.24%~3.39 %；玉米处理结果与其一致，表明浸种处理具有增强作物抗旱性的生理效应。

The number of the adults and nymphae of psocids at the surface of the stored wheat was as many as that at the inner of stored wheat when the temperature was 15℃, the number of the psocids at the surface of the stored wheat would exceed the psocids number at the inner when the temperature exceed 20℃.

结果表明，嗜虫书虱在小麦堆的种群变化因粮温的上升而增大，并表现为15℃左右时粮堆表层和粮面下100cm处数量相近，粮温升达到22℃以上后，粮堆表层的书虱数量明显多于粮堆内部。

According to our present broadcasting situation,the thesis proposes using new technology to update and reform the present HFC. It also suggests broadcasting using self-advantage and arranging EPON in order to win the supermarket.

论文从我国广电的现状出发，结合实际，积极倡导采用新技术更新、改造我国现有的HFC网络；倡导广电现阶段利用自身优势，部署EPON网络来赢取市场。

A new general kinetic equation was derived in which the effect of the removal of condensation water was taken into account completely, and was applied to the polyesterification kinetic study of AA/HPHP and AA/NPG. It was found that the reaction order of self-catalyzed polyesterification was not constant. For these polyesterifications, the reaction order was 2.5 at a low temperature, while 3.0 at a high temperature.

考虑缩合水的排除对反应体系的影响，用体积浓度单位推导出一个新的聚酯反应总包动力学方程，并应用到AA/HPHP和AA/NPG两个聚酯化反应的动力学研究中，研究发现，自催化聚酯反应的反应级数并不是固定值，对于AA/HPHP和AA/NPG两个聚酯化反应而言，低温时反应级数为2.5，高温时反应级数为3.0。