查询词典 wear a beard

The laser-cladding layeron the alloy consists of matrix phase of over-saturation solid solution γ and complexhexagonal carbide M_7C_3. Under certain condition, with fast laser scanning speed, the oversaturation solubility of elements increases in γ, and the precipitation of the complexcarbide M_7C_3 decreases, so that the microhardness increases and the wear resistance de-creases. But at slower laser scanning speed, more complex carbide M_7C_3 may precipitate, andthe wear resistance may be improved. Therefore, it is believed that the principal factor in im-provement over wear resistance is the precipitation of carbide M_7C_3, while overmicrohardness is the over-saturation solubility of elements in matrix phase.

表明：(1)激光熔覆合金层是由过饱和的γ基体相和复杂的六方M_7C_3碳化物相所组成(2)在其他参数不变的情况下，随激光扫描速度的提高，γ基体相过饱和度增大，而析出的碳化物含量减少，因而合金层的硬度升高，耐磨性有所下降；而降低激光的扫描速度，碳化物M_7C_3析出增加，有利于提高合金层的耐磨性、因此碳化物M_7C_3析出量是提高耐磨性的主要因素，而增加基体相γ的过饱和度则是硬度提高的主要因素

From 500℃ to 550℃, the oxide scale presents a relatively compact morphology, the oxidational wear is the principal wear mechanism and the wear rate is very slow at 500℃ owing to the anti-friction effect of the oxide scale.

本文研究了5CrNiMo在400℃、500℃、550℃及600℃温度下的滑动磨损行为，利用扫描电镜，波谱仪及X射线衍射仪对磨损面形貌及成分进行了分析，结果表明：5CrNiMo钢磨损机制随温度的变化而变化，400℃时表现为疲劳剥落和磨粒磨损，500℃至550℃时表现为氧化磨损，600℃时主要是粘着磨损。

Figure 7-13 Creep, wear, and difficulty in roentgenographically determining cup wear. A, Roentgenographic findings in 66-year-old patient suggestie of cup wear compared with roentgenograms taken 9 years earlier .

图7－13。蠕变、磨损以及X线确定臼杯磨损的难点，B：66岁病人，与9年前所拍X线片比较提示臼磨损。

Results show that the wear rate of O'-Sialon-ZrO2-SiC is much less than that of stainless steel at the testing condition, and main wear mechanism of the unlubricated friction is adhesive wear .

研究表明，在实验条件下，O′－Sialon－ZrO2－SiC复合材料的磨损率远低于不锈钢的磨损率，O′-Sialon-ZrO2－SiC／不锈钢摩擦副间的磨损机制主要是粘着磨损。

The chemical corrosive wear mechanism of electroless Ni-P coating under unlubricated wear was studied by test and theory and the possibility of as an anti-chemical corrosive wear coating on drill pipe was probed into.

从实验和理论两方面研究了化学镀Ni-P合金在无润滑磨损条件下的化学腐蚀磨损机理，探讨了化学镀Ni-P合金作为钻杆耐腐蚀磨损功能性镀层的可行性。

Unlubricated wear, in-situ observation, transfer wear area, real contact area, adhesion wear

中文关键词：无润滑磨损，原位观察，过渡磨损区，真实接触区，粘着磨损

Under the condition of two bodies abrasive wear, the wear resistance of the wear resistant composite with the bionic unsmoothed surface is 29 times as much as that of 45 steel.

仿生非光滑耐磨复合层具有很高的韧性和塑性，且可根据需要调节复合层的厚度，为提高地面触土机械部件的抗磨性开辟一条新的途径

This research applied austempering heat treatment to obtain various microstructures in the matrix of ductile iron and studied their erosion wear behavior. The effects of different impact angle and microstructure on erosion wear rate and morphology wase investigated. Mechanical property evaluation together with SEM analysis was also carried out to correlate the wear behavior observed.

本研究系以球墨铸铁进行沃斯回火热处理，获得不同基地组织的试片，再利用冲蚀磨耗实验来进行各种角度的冲蚀磨耗，配合机械性质测试及扫描式电子显微镜来观察冲蚀表面，探讨沃斯回火热处理对球墨铸铁不同冲蚀磨耗型态与冲击角度的影响。

This welding wire not only has the inherent properties of metal powder-cored wire, such as with better welding quality, without slag, highly efficiency and conveniently adjusting the alloying elements etc., but also has the advantage of low hardness in as-welded (less than HRC45), good machinability, high hardness in as-aged (more than HRC55) and better wear resistance with customary working procedure on making or repairing equipments such as rollers when reasonable designing the alloys content. The author adequately makes use of the high-tempering in the required stress relieving working procedure. During this working procedure, which causes the hardness of overlaying metal increased by the reason of austenite changes into tempered martensite and more chiefly what is the precipitation of a lot of carbide by secondary hardening simultaneously. This wire can solve the hard rolled problems of some solid wires with higher alloys while it can get over the conflict of existing overlaying materials what are always possesed high hardness with poor machinability or low hardness, good machinability with poor wear resistance. Further, it also can overcome the intenerating phenomena between welding beads and make the external hardness of overlaying metal uniform. Be sure it could be found important meaning in the overlaying of wear-resistant equipments, such as the precise roller.

该焊丝除了具有金属粉型药芯焊丝焊接质量好、无渣、高效率和合金成分可方便调节等固有的优点外，合理的设计粉芯中的合金成分，按通常工序制造与修复轧辊等设备，充分利用必需的消除应力工序的高温回火，堆焊层金属在奥氏体转变为回火马氏体的同时更主要是通过二次硬化析出了大量碳化物导致硬度增加，使得该焊丝还具有焊态硬度低(小于HRC45)、机加工性能好和时效态硬度高(大于HRC55)、耐磨性能好等优点，解决了某些高合金实芯焊丝轧制困难的问题，同时克服了现行堆焊材料硬度高、加工性能差或者硬度低、加工性能好、耐磨性差的矛盾，并能克服焊道之间的软化现象，使堆焊表面硬度较为均匀，对耐磨件，譬如精轧辊的堆焊具有重要意义。

The analysis of leakage causes for flash trough was presented, and the wear layers on inlet tube and the baffle wear plate inside of flash trough were used to increase the wear life of flash trough.

分析了闪蒸槽泄漏的原因，采用在进口接管堆焊耐磨层及筒体上增加耐磨档板的方法对闪蒸槽进行了改造，增加了闪蒸槽的寿命。

These rules reflect some inherent feature of self and nonself, and they are the basic detection criterion of GECISM.

这些规则反映了"自我"和"非我"的内在特征，是GECISM进行"非我"检测的判据。

Until today, the media from China and the outside world still uses the term "Post 89". Regardless to whether it is for commercial gimmick or convenience, everybody still remember "Post 89", a term which carries a strong Cantonese accent.

时至今日，国内外艺术媒体还是在沿用&后八九&这个称谓，不管当初是为了商业噱头还是容易上口好记，反正大家现在是记住了&后八九&这个广东口音很重的词。