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The full-wave and half-wave Fourier transform algorithms are studied in their similarities and differences, and then applied to the same data for emulation test.

理论分析了全波差分傅氏算法和半波差分傅氏算法的异同。并采用这2种算法对同一组数据进行仿真验证。

The innovative points include of this dissertation is introducing the x-p transformation into transient Rayleigh wave method to improve the extracting effect of fundamental surface wave; utilizing several methods to suppress alias and leverage point effects to raise the signal-to-noise.

本文的主要创新点：在瞬态瑞雷面波资料处理过程中入τ-p正、反变换，提高了面波基波的提取效果；综合使用多种压制假频和端点效应的方法，提高了地震资料的信噪比。

The results show that whether the stiffness profiles are smoothly varying or layered, the fundamental mode dominates the surface wave field and the effective phase velocity approaches to the phase velocity of the mode in far field for the regular profiles. For the irregular profiles, the higher modes have a significant influence on the surface wave field. The intensity and the frequency range of the influence are related to variation of the profile stiffness.

结果显示，无论剖面刚度是缓变还是分层变化，对规则剖面，表面波场基阶模态占主导地位，远场表面波有效相速度与基阶模态相速度接近；对不规则剖面，表面波场中高阶模态影响较大，影响程度及频率范围与剖面刚度变化有关。

The producing mechanism of ship induced seismic wave,and the working principle of seismic wave fuze are introduced.

介绍了舰船地震波产生的机理和地震波引信的工作原理，并提出了具体设计方案。

If she is happy ,she will wave hand to him,not happy,gape to him,hapyy again,wave again.

她高兴是就对他招招手，不高兴时就对他打哈欠，再高兴时就再对他招手。

Chapter 2、When treat propagate problem of high power laser beams, ordinary assume beam to be ideal plane wave or Gaussian. Actually, beams is not ideal Gaussian or plane wave. The reason is that is phase aberraed and intensity nonuniform. In this chapter, we have developed a method on frequency conversion of aberrated beam. Based on statistical optics method and within the limits of thin crystal, we have studies on second harmonic generation of the phase aberrted beam. And the phase aberration is assumed to be a Gaussian random variable.

第二部分：在处理高功率光束传输问题中，通常假设光束为理想平面波或高斯型，而实际光束都不可能是理想的高斯光束或平面波，均会有一定的位相畸变及光强不均匀，本部分从统计光学的观点出发，在薄晶体近似下，建立了具有高斯型随机相位畸变光束倍频转换的一种统计描述方法，并对倍频转换光束的横向空间特性进行了分析。

The derivatives of the nonsmooth equations are computed to make the generalized derivative matrix nonsingular. Then the nonsmmoth damped Newton method is used to solve them.Analytic solutions of the KdV equation with variable coefficients: Shallow water wave problems belong to problems of free surface wave, and can be molded by the nonsmooth equations model given above in principle.

在前面建立的非光滑方程组数学模型和固定网格法基础上，利用广义导数的概念给出了求解渗流自由面的一种新方法-----非光滑阻尼牛顿法，该法是对非光滑方程组求导，适当的处理广义导数矩阵使其非奇异，利用非光滑牛顿法求解。

Thesolutions compose self-contained inner product space (weight function is constant 1),i.e., they are basic series of Hilbert space; hence any internal waves could beexpanded into generalized Fourier series. With difference method, Sturm-Liouvilleequation is transformed to matrix eigenvalue problem. Each eigenvalue is related to ahorizontal wave number, and relevant solution is a certain mode of internal wave.

其解系构成完备的加权(权函数为1)内积空间，即Hilbert空间，从而内波现象可以展成该解系的广义Fourier级数；采用差分方法，将 Sturm-Liouville 方程转化为矩阵特征值问题，每一个特征值对应一个内波波数，该特征值对应的解则是内波的某一模态。

The simulated results show that a stable acoustic standing wave is formed in bubble column under the geometric arrangements and the transducer boundary condition employed in this study. Due to the nonlinear behavior of the resonant wave and viscosity of water, there is a temporal shift at pressure nodes.

模拟结果表明，在本研究所用的几何布置和换能器与时间相关的速度入口边界条件下，反应器中形成了一个稳定的驻波声场；由于波的非线性以及水的粘性，压力波节点呈现出轻微的时间漂移性。

I will often dream , the dream is still colored, and often will be the same dream, except petal that flutter all over the sky, it is skirt that wave with the wind that is it wear dimly discernible leading lady of georgette again to wave, is it flicker who she , but clear to is it become leading lady of dream to wish eagerly by oneself to know each time, long for so as to let me feel poesy very by oneself.

我会经常做梦，梦还是彩色的，而且经常会是同一个梦，除了漫天飞舞的花瓣，就是随风飘动的裙摆再就是穿着缥缈的乔其纱的女主角，每次都不知道摇曳的她是谁，但却清楚明白自己渴望成为梦中的女主角，自恋得让我都觉很诗意。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。