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The calculated results indicate that a bifurcated A. wave can be formed when the shock passes through the flame, and pre-induced shock transmission in the flame leads to the formation of Mach stem, followed by spheral shock wave. The Rayleigh-Taylor and Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities occurred in the flame induced by shock wave lead to the flame distortion and breakup.

计算结果表明，激波掠过火团时，分叉形成λ波；前引激波在火团内透射并在轴线处碰撞形成Mach杆，进而逐渐发展为球形激波；火焰在激波作用下先后出现Richtmyer-Meshkov不稳定和Helmholtz不稳定，火焰逐渐变形以致破碎；燃烧速率因此剧增。

By using the theory of bifurcations of dynamical systems to the generalization form of the modified KdV equation, the existence of solitary wave, kink and anti-kink wave solutions and uncountably infinite many smooth and non-smooth periodic wave solutions is obtained.

本利用动力系统的分支理论来研究一类广义MKdV方程的行波解，得出了孤立波、扭子、反扭子和不可数无穷多个光滑和非光滑周期解的存在性。

By employing the theory of bifurcations of dynamical systems, the existence of solitary travelling wave solutions, uncountably infinite many smooth periodic wave solutions and non-smooth periodic travelling wave solutions, is obtained.

通过运用动力系统分支理论，获得了系统在各种参数条件下可能存在的孤立行波解、不可数无穷多光滑周期行波解和不光滑行波解，并就不同参数条件，给出了上述解存在的充分条件。

The study covers the vertical displacement distribution character of each mode of Rayleigh wave, theoretical dispersion curve character of multi-modes Rayleigh wave and the characters of the max-mode Rayleigh wave dispersion curve in different layers structure, which are velocity increasing with deep, high velocity layer within underground, low velocity layers within undergroan and high velocity surface layer, within the depth of 15 meters.

研究了地层速度随深度递增型、地层中有硬层或软夹层型、表层为高速的公路型等4种地层结构在15m深度内，瑞利面波各阶模态的位移幅度分布特征、多阶模态面波的理论频散曲线特征以及不同地层结构上的&最大模&面波频散曲线的特征。

Especially the deficiencies of the research work in scattered wave numerical simulation and its applications were summed up:①geometry is unseemliness;②lack of study systematically in the scattered wave field characteristic;③lack of study systematically in the scattered wave field recognize and its interpretation;④lack of the program for scattering image.

对散射理论及应用研究成果进行了系统评述，特别对前人关于散射波数值模拟和应用研究的不足进行了总结：(1)观测系统设计不合理；(2)对散射波的特征研究缺乏系统性；(3)对复杂散射波场的识别方法没有进行系统研究；(4)适合散射成像的处理软件还有待开发。

This is often referred to as a SWF (short-wave fadeout), SSWF (sudden short-wave fadeout) or a GSWF (gradual short-wave fadeout).

这经常指SWF， SSWF 或GSWF 。

In the regular wave tests at the same of slope bottom, the cut off frequency and the frequency of the maximum energy of infra-gravity wave are not changed for different initial wave steepness.

文中以相同相对水深之规则波试验去做比较，在频率方面，波浪尖锐度改变，其截断频率及亚重力波频率无太大的改变，而坡度改变，亚重力波频率会出现移至低频的现象。

Wave maker is the major equipment of wave simulating in the laboratory. Wave stimulating is very important to researches on ships, water conservancies, nautical construction, petroleum exploitation, etc.

波浪模拟对于船舶、水利、海上建筑、海上石油开采等诸多研究领域均具有重要的意义，造波机是实验室进行波浪模拟的主要设备。

In a contactless IC card that performs envelope detection on an ASK-modulated carrier wave and demodulates the carrier wave to recover data piggybacked thereon, demodulation is suspended during periods where there is no possibility of a change of a data value (from data 0 to data 1, or from data 1 to data 0) in the digital data piggybacked on the carrier wave.

一种非接触式IC卡，其作用是检波经ASK调制过的载波的包络线和对载波进行解调以恢复承载在载波上的数据。在这种非接触式IC卡中，在承载在载波上的数字数据的数据值不可能变化（从数据0变成数据1，或从数据1变成数据0）期间暂缓进行解调操作。

By introducing one of stratified ocean models: two layer ocean and multicolored wave mech- anism of second order water wave, the problems of diffracting effects caused by second order multicol- ored wave are analyzed.

引入二层海的层化海模型及二阶水波的多色波作用机制，对层化海条件下的二阶多色波的绕射作用问题进行了分析。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。