查询词典 wave-guide

Angular spectral is spectral value map formed by estimating semblable coefficients of fast and slow shear wave or the variation of amplitude ratio of fast and slow shear wave with times and angles at a specified space point based on semblable theory of fast and slow shear wave, the angle value of this space point at a given time can be got by picking the maximum of angular spectral; the study reveals that fast and slow shear wave with different polarization direction should be separated using different rotation formula, eight formulas of separating fast and slow shear wave using clockwise rotation and counterclockwise rotation have been derived, and gained energy assignment rule and phase coincidence rule, in real data estimation, the rotation formula used for separating fast and slow shear wave can be uniquely determined on the two discriminating rules. On the basis of semblable theory of fast and slow shear wave, the delay time corresponding to the maximum of semblable coefficients at a specified point in a given time window is the delay time of fast and slow shear wave, delay time section of fast and slow shear wave can be got by moving space point and smoothing time window. The vertical variation values of delay time of fast and slow shear wave reflect the effect degree of vertical fractured reservoir on fast and slow shear wave which is defined as anisotropic coefficient, and section map of anisotropic coefficient can be obtained.

角度谱就是利用快慢横波的相似性原理，在某一空间点求出快慢横波的相似系数或快慢横波的振幅比值随着时间和角度的变化而形成的谱值图，拾取其极大值就得到该空间点某一时间的角度值；在研究中发现分离不同偏振方向的快慢横波应该采用不同的旋转公式，推导出了利用顺时针旋转和逆时针旋转分离快慢横波的八个公式，并给出了能量分配准则和相位一致性准则两个判别准则，在实际计算中利用这两个判别准则能唯一地确定分离快慢横波的旋转公式；根据快慢横波的相似性原理，在某一给定点和给定时窗内最大相似系数对应的延迟时间就是快慢横波的延迟时间，随着空间点的移动和时窗的滑动就可以得到快慢横波延迟时间的剖面图；快慢横波延迟时间与慢横波传播时间的比值定义为裂缝密度，并求出了裂缝密度剖面图；快慢横波延迟时间纵向上的变化值的大小反映了纵向上裂隙层对快慢横波影响的大小，定义为各向异性系数，并求出了各向异性系数的剖面图。

The results of 3-D numerical modeling of the transversely isotropic media with horizontal symmetry axis and the orthorhombic symmetry media showed that quasi P wave,quasi-SV wave and quasi-SH wave occurred during elastic wave propagation in 3-D anisotropic media. Meanwhile, the special phenomena such as the S wave splitting, the blind zone of S wave splitting and quasi-SV wave-front triplication were clearly observed. In addition, the elastic wave-fronts are spatially changed, and the coupled relations among the quasi-P wave,quasi-SV wave and quasiSH wave in 3-D anisotropic media are very complex.

对方位各向异性介质模型和正交各向异性介质模型中弹性波的传播进行的三维数值模拟结果表明，弹性波在三维各向异性介质中传播时存在拟P波、拟SV波和拟SH波，并出现横波分裂、横波分裂盲区、波面三分叉等特殊现象，另外，性波场在空间是变化的，其拟P波、拟SV波和拟SH波的耦合关系比较复杂。

Then how the reindeer loved him As they shouted out with glee Rudolph the red-nosed reindeer You'll go down in history Hey Rudolph, guide my sleigh Hey Rudolph, guide my sleigh Hey Rudolph, guide my sleigh Hey Rudolph Hey Rudolph, guide my sleigh Hey Rudolph, guide my sleigh Hey Rudolph, guide my sleigh Hey Rudolph Hey Rudolph, guide my sleigh Hey Rudolph, guide my sleigh Hey Rudolph, guide my sleigh Hey Rudolph

从那以后所有的驯鹿都羡慕它它们兴奋地呼喊红鼻子的鲁道夫你会被载入史册嘿鲁道夫，引导着我的雪橇嘿鲁道夫，引导着我的雪橇嘿鲁道夫，引导着我的雪橇嘿鲁道夫嘿鲁道夫，引导着我的雪橇嘿鲁道夫，引导着我的雪橇嘿鲁道夫，引导着我的雪橇嘿鲁道夫嘿鲁道夫，引导着我的雪橇嘿鲁道夫，引导着我的雪橇嘿鲁道夫，引导着我的雪橇嘿鲁道夫

Asian citrus psyllids and in the Citrus Aphis citricola both the phloem feeding insects, but insect feeding behavior of two significant differences, in addition to two kinds of insects share a common EPG wave (A wave, B wave, C wave, E1 wave, E2 wave, G wave), the wave of Aphis citricola appeared in the path of many pd wave, pd wave is aphids in plant cells in the epidermis during exploratory puncture the cell membrane caused by feeding, which kind of contact information on the intracellular selection in the aphid host plant play an important role in the process.

求中文翻英文翻译，很急，谢谢亚洲柑桔木虱和绣线菊蚜在沙田柚上都为韧皮部取食性昆虫，然而，两种昆虫的取食行为有明显差异，除了两种昆虫拥有共同的EPG波形（A波、B波、C波、E1波、E2波、G波）外，绣线菊蚜在路径波中出现很多pd波，pd 波是蚜虫在植物表皮层细胞的试探性取食时刺破细胞膜而产生的，这种对胞内信息的接触在蚜虫选择宿主植物的过程中起了重要作用。

The aptitude and career interest were considered as the two dimension of the entrance guide system, and was proof-tested by the structural equation model, which results supported this two-dimension hypothesis. Accordingly, there were two parts in the guide system. One part was about the aptitude test, consisted of seven subtests: verbal reasoning, spatial imagining, mathematic reasoning, computer capacity, abstract reasoning, physical knowledge, and sentence recomposing. The other part was about the career interest test, including eight aspects: career longing, curriculum desire, entertainment after school, activity preference, job preference, work environment preference, self-estimate of one\'s abilities, and discuss future with someone else. After three times modification and testing, the psychometric indices of the guide system were become well and stable. Furthermore, the guide system was primarily launched into applying, with four typical case studies, the practicability and serviceability of the guide system was showed swiftly.The entrance guide system for junior high school students that was developed in this research was one-upping in the entrance guide field in China.

第二阶段是初中生升学指导系统的研制阶段，以能力倾向与生涯兴趣这二元因素作为初中生升学指导系统的基本架构，经验证性因素分析表明该二元架构是合理并可接受的；其中能力倾向部分共包含语言推理、空间想象、数学推理、电脑能力、抽象推理、物理知识、语句重组等七个分测验，生涯兴趣部分则包含生涯梦想、课程兴趣、课余爱好、活动偏好、工作内容喜好、工作场所喜好、能力自评、与他人讨论未来等八个方面；通过三次修改与测试，结果显示所研制的初中生升学指导系统有着良好的测量学指标；此外，通过对初中生升学指导系统的初步应用研究，并结合典型个案的深入剖析，进一步表明所研制的初中生升学指导系统具有实用性、操作性强的特点，所得结果也可靠可信。

Meanwhile, 2-D spectrum and the corresponding parameters of irregular wave transformation (predominant wave direction and mean wave direction, peak frequency and peak spectrum density, spectrum width, mean period, mean wave length, mean wave crest length and 3-D index and so on)、 1-D frequency spectrum and the corresponding parameters and numerical results of wave height、 wave direction of regular wave transformation are offered.

提供不规则波传播变形二维谱及其谱参数(主波向及平均波向、峰频及谱峰值、谱宽度、平均周期、平均波长、平均波峰长度及三维性指标等等)，不规则波一维频率谱及其谱参数和规则波变形的波高、波向模拟值。

Chapter 2 is devoted to study of exact solutions of the nonlinear evolution equations. Using solutions of a Bernoulli equation instead of tanh in tanh-function method we find some more general solutions of the KdV-Burgers-Kuramoto equation , and by using the nonlinear telegraph equation we show that there are many different choices on its balancing number m and the power n of the nonlinear term in Bernoulli equation by which we can recover the previously known solutions and also can derive new square root type solitary wave solutions. Exact solitary wave solutions for a surface wave equation are obtained by means of the homogeneous balance method. We also present an approach for constructing the solitary wave solutions and non-solitary wave solutions of the nonlinear evolution equations by using the homogeneous balance method directly, which is also used to find the steady state solutions, solitary wave solutions and the non-solitary wave solutions of the 2+1 dimensional dispersive long wave equations. The soliton-like solutions of the BLMP equation and the 2+1 dimensional breaking soliton equation are found by use of the symbolic-computation-based Method.

第二章中研究了非线性发展方程的精确解：用双曲正切函数法中的双曲正切函数换为Bernoulli方程的解的方法而给出KdV-Burgers-Kuramoto方程的精确解并用非线性电波方程为例说明了平衡数m和Bernoulli方程中非线性项的次数n有着多种选择的可能，它不但使我们能找到已知解而且也能找出新的根式孤立波解；用齐次平衡法给出一个曲面波方程的精确孤立波解，并提出直接用齐次平衡法寻找非线性发展方程的孤立波解、非孤立波解的方法，作为应用给出2+1维色散长波方程组等的定态解、孤立波解、非孤立波解等；用Symbolic-computation-basedMethod获得BLMP方程和2+1维破裂孤子方程的类孤子解；提出sine-Gordon型方程的直接求解方法，并获得sine-Gordon方程、双sine-Gordon方程、sinh-Gordon方程、MKdV-sine-Gordon方程和Born-Infeld方程等的精确孤立波解。

This problem is also important and valuable in Nonlinear Optics. It will be very helpful to understand how the aberrations affect the course of three- wave mixing, such as the change of conversion efficiency, the distribution of intensity and phase.Small signal solution of aberrated second harmonic generation is deduced from three-dimension three wave coupling functions. The numerical work gives out lot of results of different aberrations. The effects of the fundamental waves aberrations, which will change the conversion efficiency, distribution of intensity and phase in the frequency conversion, is analyzed. It shows that when walk-off and diffraction effects could be ignored approximately estimation of the phase distribution of second-harmonic wave could be done. The far field divergent angle and second moment radius of harmonic wave will vary with the aberration of fundamental wave, but the far field divergent angle will be obviously smaller than that of fundamental wave. The phase distribution of both fundamental and harmonic wave is measured using Hartmann-Shack wave front sensor in the experiment with 1064nm and 790nm lasers, respectively. Results are given.

首次从三维三波相互作用方程组推导得到了位相畸变光束倍频的小信号解；通过建立国防科学技术人学研究生院学位论文三维数值模型，编写相应仿真程序，首次得到了位相畸变光束倍频过程的大量计算结果，深入细致地研究了位相畸变光束经非线性光学频率变换后谐波的转换效率、光强分布、位相分布以及影响它们的各种因素；得出谐波的远场发散角和光斑二阶矩的变化规律会因为基波像差的不同而不同，但谐波的远场发散角明显地比相应基波的小的结论；得到了在走离效应和衍射效应等影响许多因素可以忽略的情况下，位相畸变传递到二次谐波的估算式；举例分析了KDP三倍频方案中，基波位相畸变对二次谐波和三次谐波的影响；实验工作中，用哈特曼一夏克传感器分别对IO64nm倍频过程和790飞秒超短脉冲倍频过程中的基波和谐波的位相分布进行了测量，给出了相应结果。

Small signal solution of aberrated second harmonic generation is deduced from three-dimension three wave coupling functions. The numerical work gives out lot of results of different aberrations. The effects of the fundamental wave's aberrations, which will change the conversion efficiency, distribution of intensity and phase in the frequency conversion, is analyzed. It shows that when walk-off and diffraction effects could be ignored approximately estimation of the phase distribution of second-harmonic wave could be done. The far field divergent angle and second moment radius of harmonic wave will vary with the aberration of fundamental wave, but the far field divergent angle will be obviously smaller than that of fundamental wave. The phase distribution of both fundamental and harmonic wave is measured using Hartmann-Shack wave front sensor in the experiment with 1064nm and 790nm lasers, respectively. Results are given.

首次从三维三波相互作用方程组推导得到了位相畸变光束倍频的小信号解；通过建立三维数值模型，编写相应仿真程序，首次得到了位相畸变光束倍频过程的大量计算结果，深入细致地研究了位相畸变光束经非线性光学频率变换后谐波的转换效率、光强分布、位相分布以及影响它们的各种因素；得出谐波的远场发散角和光斑二阶矩的变化规律会因为基波像差的不同而不同，但谐波的远场发散角明显地比相应基波的小的结论；得到了在走离效应和衍射效应等影响许多因素可以忽略的情况下，位相畸变传递到二次谐波的估算式；举例分析了KDP三倍频方案中，基波位相畸变对二次谐波和三次谐波的影响；实验工作中，用哈特曼-夏克传感器分别对1064nm倍频过程和790飞秒超短脉冲倍频过程中的基波和谐波的位相分布进行了测量，给出了相应结果。

It contains: a continuous guide frequency generating module to generate DPCCH non-guide frequency emission estimation value according to input DPCCH de-spread signal and guide frequency emission signal, and combine the estimation value with the DPCCH guide frequency emission signal to generate continuous guide frequency; an average fading factor generating module to generate average fading factor of each DPCCH code according to the input continuous guide frequency and DPCCH de-spread signal; a demodulation signal generating module to generate DPCCH and DPDCH demodulation signals according to the input average fading factors and DPDCH and DPCCH de-expanding signals at the corresponding time.

这种码分多址通信系统的信号解调装置包含：连续导频产生模块，用于根据输入的DPCCH解扩信号以及导频发射信号，产生DPCCH非导频段发射估计值，并将所述DPCCH非导频段发射估计值与所述DPCCH导频发射信号合并，产生连续导频；平均衰落因子产生模块，用于通过输入的所述连续导频以及DPCCH解扩信号，产生DPCCH各个码元的平均衰落因子；解调信号产生模块，用于通过输入的所述DPCCH各个码元的平均衰落因子，以及对应时刻的DPDCH解扩信号和DPCCH解扩信号，产生DPCCH和DPDCH解调信号。

In contrast to the ubiquitous rising-sun-with-rays military flag of the Japanese, Chinese banners and ensigns feature a range of designs.

与遍地都是的太阳军旗不同，中国人的旗帜和徽章设计得各式各样。

From their small corner of Feng's Guangzhou headquarters -- a jumble of pink leashes, squeezable rubber steaks, and plastic doggy Santas for Fido's stocking -- Soleil's designers come up with at least five new products a month.

从Feng 设在广州总部的产品展示柜台上可以看到，Soleil的设计师每月至少设计出5件新产品。