查询词典 wave velocity

Based on basic theory of elastic wave propagation, wave equation forpropagation of elastic wave in 2 dimension vertical inhomogeneous mediumof similar concrete cutoff wall model is developed. 2 dimension elastic sheetof concrete cutoff wall is established to research law and energy distributionrelations between propagation, attenuation, reflection and transmission ofelastic wave in concrete cutoff wall; Based on the concept of resolution, thecontent of vertical reflection method used to inspect concrete cutoff wallresolution is raised and factors will have influences on resolution are analyzed,expression of defective layer composite reflection factor and detectabledefective layer maximum thickness are developed; Relations between allsteps of sampling system of vertical reflection are build, the influence ofcentrum characteristics and receiving sensor on testing results are analyzed,therefore parameter requirements for testing instrument and parameter selection principle of collected parameters are raised.

2从弹性波传播的基本理论研究出发，推导了弹性波在类似混凝土防渗墙模型的二维垂向不均匀介质中传播的波动方程式；建立了混凝土防渗墙二维弹性薄板模型，研究弹性波在混凝土防渗墙中的传播、衰减、反射、透射规律及能量分配关系；从分辨率的概念出发，提出了垂直反射法检测混凝土防渗墙分辨率的内涵，对影响分辨率的因素进行了分析，推导出了缺陷层复合反射系数、可检测缺陷层极限厚度的表达式；建立了垂直反射法采样系统各环节之间的关系，研究分析了震源特性、接收传感器对测试结果的影响，提出了对测试仪器参数的要求及采集参数的选择原则。

This paper reviewed the definitions of seismic wave scattering,and investigated the characteristics of scattered wave,its differences with reflected wave,and the complex scattering behaviors of metallic ore seismic wave field.

介绍了地震波散射的概念、散射波特征、散射波与反射波的区别等散射波地震方法的基础内容，分析了金属矿地震波场复杂的散射特征。

For more reasonable analysis of harbor resonance and wave energy elimination, the wave field and physical mechanism of an oblique water wave impacting on a solid porous wall is investigated in the present study, and the result is further applied in numerical analysis of harbor wave field.

本研究系探讨斜向水波作用於刚性多孔介质薄墙之波场解析；复应用其所得结果於港池波场之数值运算，以求得更符合物理机制之港池共振与波能消散分析。

The nearsurface thicknesses, as seen by a P-wave and an S-wave, can be different. The watertable serves as a boundary for the P-wave near surface layer, but not necessarily so forS-wave which is unaffected by the pore fluid composition.

纵波和横波的近地表厚度不同，纵波的近地表层边界为潜水面，而横波不受孔隙流体影响，它的近地表层往往延伸到潜水面以下。

The breaking of gravity wave accelerates the downward transport of atomic oxygen, some smaller-scale structures appear on the horizontal distribution of atomic oxygen number density , and other chemical species are also affected due to the chemical reaction with atomic oxygen and the propagation of gravity wave. The OH airglow volume emission rate has an obvious response to the breaking gravity wave and atomic oxygen. The nonlinear propagation of smaller vertical wavelength gravity waves can induce the double-peaked structure in the OH airglow. The results can explanation some sporadic measurements of OH airglow and can provide a good indication for studying the characteristic of nonlinear gravity wave by using OH airglow measurement.

在重力波的传播过程中，氢氧大气成分的水平和垂直分布均受到了不同程度的影响，以氧原子的响应最为明显，而其中重力波破碎在氧原子水平分布上的反应则是非线性重力波过程的一个重要表现；另外，分析显示，重力波的非线性传播对OH气辉的峰值分布由明显影响，小尺度重力波的传播有时会引起OH气辉出现奇异的双峰分布，重力波的破碎现象也可以从对气辉的观测中反映应出来，这对利用气辉观测研究重力波传播特性有非常重要的指示意义。

Error sources of velocity estimate have been changed since SA was off. Firstly influence quantities of all kinds of error sources of velocity determination were analyzed, the potential accuracy of GPS absolute velocity estimate was derived from both theory and field GPS data simulation.

首先从理论和实测数据模拟两方面分析了SA取消后各类误差源对GPS测速的影响，推导并计算了GPS单点测速可能达到的精度水平。

According to a point of layer acoustic velocity value by displacement pressure sesmic interval velocity and acoustic velocity,it changes with depth obviously.

利用地震层速度和声波速度转换的排替压力只是相对于地层某点的排替压力值，它随深度变化较为明显。

For achieve two-wheel balanced function, we used fuzzy control algorithm to program the controlled codes. About the processes of control, the encoders is used to measure the angle and angular velocity of two wheels; the gyroscopei is used to measure the angular velocity of the robot; the inclined angle is got from integrating the angular velocity, and is adjusted by angle got from tiltmeter per second.

在控制流程中，用陀螺仪测量机器人倾斜角速度，透过积分得到机器人倾斜角度，且每隔1秒就用倾斜计测量的角度来校正陀螺仪积分角度，透过马达后方的光学编码器来得知马达转动角度与角速度，将陀螺仪、倾斜计与光学编码器的资讯作为控制器的输入，以模糊控制理论计算后，控制马达转动，以达到动态平衡的目的。

The SSTA of February and August in 1998 had two peaks, while the wind speed reached its maximum minus anomalies in January and August. In order to find the circulation anomaly in the South China Sea, the circulation of 19952000 had been calculated by the ECOM hydrodynamic numerical model. The elevation and circulation of January and August in 1998 indicated that there were great anomaly of elevation and circulation after this El Nio event.(1)In January, the whole South China Sea had positive sea level anomaly and anticyclonic velocity anomaly, so the cyclonic circulation was weaker than normal.(2) In August, the South China Sea had positive sea level anomaly, especially stronger in the east of Vietnam, and cyclonic velocity anomaly in south, anticyclonic velocity in north, especially strong in the east of Vietnam. So the cyclonic gyre in the north and the anticyclonic gyre in the south were both weaker than normal, and an anticyclonic gyre appeared in the east of Vietnam.

为研究南海环流在1997/1998年的异常变化，利用ECOM水动力模型计算了1995—2000年的南海环流场，分析了1998年1月和8月南海水位和环流的异常分布，二者均存在显著的异常：①1月，整个南海海盆为正的水位异常，流场为反气旋异常环流，冬季控制整个南海海盆的气旋式环流减弱；②8月，南海海盆水位为正异常，特别是越南东部海区出现较强的正水位异常，南海南部的高水位中心扩大北移；异常流场表现为南部为气旋式异常环流，北部为反气旋的异常环流，且在越南东部海区形成非常强的反气旋异常环流中心，使得控制南海南部的反气旋环流和北部的气旋环流均减弱。

On the basis of the existing experiment condition and sample data analysis, the result shows that the air velocity doesn't have significance influence on human blood pressure, electroencephalogram and somatosensory evoked potential, etc, that it has extraordinary significance influence to nreve conduction velocity and body temperature , that it has influence on pulse and electrocardiogram, but not remarkable. The influence of the air velocity on thermal comfort is obvious, the people in Chongqing are more forbearing to the draught than other areas because of its mugginess and aquosity.

研究结果显示，在现有的实验条件及样本数据分析的基础上，没有发现室内空气流速对人体血压、脑电图、上肢体感等有显著性影响；室内空气流速对人体体温、人体神经传导速度等有非常显著性影响；对脉搏和心电图略有影响，但不显著；室内风速对于人体热舒适的影响是显而易见的，重庆地区居民对于风速的忍受极限因为其气候的闷热与潮湿而高于其他地区。

Liapunov—Schmidt method is one of the most important method in the bifurcation theory.

Liapunov—Schmidt方法是分叉理论的最重要方法之一。

Be courteous -- even when people are most discourteous to you .

要有礼貌──即使当別人对你最不礼貌的时候。