查询词典 wave theory

This paper examines the soil characteristic and liquefaction degree of hard shell seams at the subaqueous delta of the Yellow River. Four typical areas were chosen for measuring, testing and studying. The hard shell seam strength was measured by in-situ Proctor penetrometer. Undisturbed soil sample of 1 m long was excavated for laboratory soil property test. Sledge hammers were dropped down freely to hit the load board to simulate the wave force acted on the hard shell seam. The excess pore pressure and strength variation were observed. The liquefaction depth of the hard shell seams at four study areas under different wave storms were calculated by theory.

为揭示黄河口水下三角洲硬壳层的土性特征和风浪作用下的液化破坏状况，选择典型研究区，在现场利用普氏贯入仪测试硬壳层的强度特征，原位取1m原状样进行室内土工试验；利用重锤锤击荷载板的方式模拟波浪对硬壳层的动力作用，通过孔压探头和普氏贯入仪实时监测土体内孔压和振动前后强度的变化；通过理论计算研究硬壳层在不同风浪等级下的液化深度。

At the chapters of theory analysis,constitutive equation of dusty is deduced from the results of the experiment and related theories about oblique shock wave.after that relationship of parameters reflecting flow-field characteristic are deduced from theories of shock wave polar .The paper set up conservation equations depicting gas and solid flow-field by double fluid model,thus equations and constitutive equation of granular phase form closed equations.then the paper uses AUSNT vector splitting method to numerically calculate the equations.

理论部分主要包括：利用实验测试结果以及斜激波理论测试出该堆积粉尘的本构方程，然后利用和激波极曲线理论得到反映流场特征参数的变化曲线；本文还利用双流体模型，建立了描述气—固两相流动的守恒型方程组，与本构方程一起构成封闭方程组。

The main work and contributions accomplished in this dissertation are as follows:(1) The fundamental theory of electromagnetic wave polarimetry in radar, including the polarization representation of EM wave, the scattering coordinate system in polarimetric SAR imaging and the polarimetric scattering description, is presented.

本文的主要工作和贡献如下：(1)介绍了雷达极化的基本理论，包括极化表示以及极化SAR成像中的散射坐标系和极化散射描述。

On the basis of investigating the sound field of a plane piston transducer and the relations between sound field and radiation force, by settling four plane piston transducers driven at the same frequency at each corner of a regular triangular pyramid with their sound-beam axes crossing at the center of the pyramid, this technique uses ultrasonic wave synthetic theory to acquire a three-dimensional ultrasonic standing wave field. The micro-component can be captured, transported, released in the range of space by adjusting the phase of the transducers.

在研究单个圆形平面活塞换能器声场分布以及声场和辐射力关系的基础上，将以相同频率驱动的4个平面活塞换能器呈正四面体放置，利用声波合成原理获得三维超声驻波场，通过调整各个换能器发射信号相位之间的关系实现对微构件在空间范围内的俘获、移动、释放等操纵。

It is necessary to find the effects of spherical geometry on surface wave; Based on normal modal summation, the synthetic seismograms corresponding to the fundamental and few higher modes are calculated; Based on surface waveform scattering theory, the scattering surface wave are calculated for three dimensional laterally varying medium.

基于球地球模型计算面波波形，考虑到地球的圆球率，比平地球模型更接近实际；根据简正振型叠加原理计算出基阶和高阶直达面波；用面波散射理论计算出三维非均匀弹性地球模型的散射面波，包含振型转换，与实际更吻合。

It is proved the point-explosion spherical shock wave is a special case of the ellipsoidal wave in theory and by experiment.

论证了点源球面冲击波是旋转椭球面冲击波的特例。

The stationary wave method is used to measure the reflectivity of RAMs and its theory is introduced briefly. The emphasis is on the measurement of permittivity by wave guide method.

介绍了吸波材料测量表征的原理与方法，并重点研究了介电常数的测量，给出了利用波导测量线测量电磁参数的方法与步骤。

According to piezoelectric equation and vibration theory of quartz crystal, we studied the elastic wave＇s transmission characteristic in a AT-cut thickness-shear-vibration quartz crystal, and the frequency conditions of which quartz crystal resonator formed stationary wave in electrode district.

根据石英晶体的压电方程和晶体振动理论，研究了AT-切石英晶体厚度切变振动模式下振动频率与结构参数间的关系，以及石英晶体谐振器在电极区形成稳衡驻波的频率条件及电极区外波的传播特性。

The transverse wave in a thin layer and the surface transverse wave in a half-space do not have any analogies in the classical elasticity theory.

薄层横波及半空间表面横波在经典弹性理论中没有相似性。

According to the analysis, we finally erect the principle scheme of travelling wave protection. This establish the theory basis of travelling wave protection.

根据分析和仿真的结果，提出了基于小波变换的行波保护装置的原理方案，为行波保护装置的研制奠定了理论基础。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。