查询词典 wave theory

The stable wave-field propagators of one-way wave equation for Born and Rytov approximations are derived by using the local Born and local Rytov approximation methods in the scatter theory of wave-field propagation, and their application effects in prestack depth migration imaging of wave equation are compared theor...

利用波场传播散射理论中的局部Born近似和局部Rytov近似，分别导出了单程波方程的稳定的Born近似波场传播算子和稳定的Rytov近似波场传播算子，然后从理论和实践上比较了它们在地震数据波动方程叠前深度偏移成像中的应用效果。

Based on momentum theory and shock wave gas dynamic theory, jet equivalent body idea and bow sharp wave mathematic formula is brought forward.

利用动量定理和激波理论分析方法，提出了喷流等效体的概念，推导了等效体弓形激波方程。

ABSTRACT The dissertation consists of the polarization theory and the scattering theory of polarization including the exact solution for the scattering of plane wave by a chiral elliptic cylinder and the polarization of scattered wave.

本文主要研究了极化理论及目标的极化散射特性，包括研究旋波媒质的电磁极化散射特性，首次给出了旋波媒质椭圆柱散射问题的精确解析解，同时对其散射的极化特性进行了分析。

Based on the tensor expression for the Breit-Pauli Hamiltonian,and with the aid of irreducible tensor theory,the theory of relativistic corrections to the non-relativistic energies of many-electron atoms has been generalized to the case in which Racah wave functions are the linear combinations of multi-Slater wave functions,analytic formulism for calculating the relativistic corrections,which include mass correction,one-and two-body Darwin correction and spin-spin contact interaction,has been derived,all th...

以Breit-Pauli哈密顿的球张量形式为基础，借助不可约张量理论，将多电子原子能量的相对论修正理论拓展到了原子的拉卡波函数为多个Slater基函数的线性组合的情形，导出了此情形下多电子原子能量相对论修正(包括相对论质量修正项、单体和双体达尔文修正项、自旋-自旋接触相互作用项)的解析表达式，完成了所有角向积分和自旋求和计算。

Phase and group velocity are the important parameters for researching seismic wave propagation and describing the media property, and they are key contents in theory of elastic wave propagation and play a role in theory and application.

相速度和群速度是研究地震波传播规律和描述介质特性的重要参数，是弹性波传播理论中的核心内容，在理论研究和实际应用中有重要作用。

The solitary wave can be generated considering Goring and Raichlen's movement of a paddle. The proposed original linear solution for the solitary wave generation is expressed in the hypergeometric function. Two disadvantages of the original solution with large trailing wave and skewed wave profile are found by comparing with the theory of solitary wave derived from Boussinesq's equation.

本文并以弱非线性的孤立波造波问题做为解析之对象，由於孤立波造波板速度为一超越函数，造成解析上的困难；本文以 hypergeometric 函数推求常微分方程式之全解，并与理论波形解比较后，发现由於未考虑非线性及分散性过强等问题，使得线性暂态解较理论波形拉长与歪斜，可能无法有效描述孤立波造波问题，故针对线性之分散关系做出修正。

The mechanical wave of a micro particle propagates through its matter wave and the spare energy discharged during the exchange from the state of stimulus back to the old position spread through the mechanical wave. Meanwhile, matter micro particle can be passed through the energy that frees it from the state of stimulus. All this leads to the wave-particle duality phenomenon, and based on that, the theory of quantum was established.

微粒的机械波以它的物质波为媒介进行传播，并且微粒从激发状态回到原来的位置所放出的多余能量能够随机械波传递，同时物质微粒能够随着使它可以逃脱激发状态的能量进行传递的这一过程，就出现了物质的波粒二象性现象，根据这一现象，建立起来的新理论就是量子学理论。

The mechanical wave of a micro particle propagatesthrough its matter wave and the spare energy discharged during theexchange from the state of stimulus back to the old position spreadthrough the mechanical wave. Meanwhile, matter micro particle canbe passed through the energy that frees it from the state ofstimulus. All this leads to the wave-particle duality phenomenon,and based on that, the theory of quantum was established.

微粒的机械波以它的物质波为媒介进行传播，并且微粒从激发状态回到原来的位置所放出的多余能量是随机械波传递，同时物质微粒能够随着使它可以逃脱激发状态的能量进行传递的这一过程，就出现了物质的波粒二象性现象，根据这一现象，建立起来的新理论就是量子学理论。

On the basis of regular wave transformation equation in a reference[1] incorporating comprehensively environmental current,nonlinear dispersion effect,rapidly varying topography effect,energy loss due to bottom friction,refraction and diffraction, the governing equations are derived for irregular multi-directional wave transformation incorporating multi factors according to the principle of superposition of linear wave and the wave directional spectrum theory.

1引言波浪在由外海向近岸的传播过程中，由于受到复杂地形、障碍物和水流等因素的影响，波浪传播将发生变形。文献[2]对描述波浪在近岸传播变形的各种数学模型方法做了较为全面的、系统的回顾和总结。

The article presents the developing condition of PWM and SVPWM first.Then the theory of SVPWM is discussed in detail.The SVPWM is based on the thought of magnetic chain tracking.It makes the ideal magnetic chain circle of three-phased sysmmetry electric motor supplied by three-phased sysmmetry sine wave voltage for basis,uses the practical magnetic chain vector formed by the different switch modes of three-phased inverter to track the basic magnetic chain circle.During the course of tracking,the inverter changes the switch modes properly to form the PWM waves.Then the modulation wave of SVPWM is analyzed in detail.The modulation wave of SVPWM is implicit,but the analogous modulation wave in A-B-C axis needs to be calculated in order to expose the internal relation of SVPWM and SPWM.That is to show the implicit modulation wave of SVPWM. SVPWM actually is a transformed SPWM ruly sampled by the modulation wave which is injected by the zero prefaces based on space vectors.

本文首先对脉宽调制技术的发展现状进行了综述，在此基础上分析了电压空间矢量脉宽调制技术的发展现状；接着对空间电压矢量脉宽调制技术的基本原理进行了详细的分析和推导，SVPWM是基于磁链追踪的思想，它以三相对称正弦波电压供电下三相对称电动机定子理想磁链圆为基准，由三相逆变器不同开关模式下所形成的实际磁链矢量来追踪基准磁链圆的，在追踪的过程中，逆变器的开关模式作适当的切换，从而形成PWM波；然后详细分析了电压空间矢量脉宽调制技术的调制波，虽然SVPWM法的调制波是隐含的，但是为了揭示SVPWM法与SPWM法的内在联系，需要求出SVPWM在A-B-C坐标系上的等效调制波，也就是将SVPWM的隐含调制波显化；SVPWM实质是一种基于空间矢量在三相正弦波中注入了零序分量的调制波进行规则采样的一种变形SPWM。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。