查询词典 wave propagation

This paper, with the analysis of the propagation characteristics in a lossy cylindrical waveguide and using small-signal theoretical dispersion relation, presents study on the device stability with influence of the absolute instability and the backward wave oscillation in TE01-mode lossy dielectric-load gyrotron traveling wave amplifier.

摘要该文从分析损耗介质加载金属圆波导中电磁波传输特性出发，应用回旋行波管放大器小信号色散方程，研究损耗介质加载结构TE01模回旋行波管放大器绝对不稳定性振荡和回旋返波振荡对器件稳定性的影响。

The pulse width broadening of the femtosecond laser after angular dispersion wasdescribed,the pulse width expression at arbitrary propagation distance was provided,the pulse width broadening of the femtosecond laser by AOD was precisely predicted,thegeneral theory on pulse width broadening of plane wave,spherical wave and Gaussianbeam was deduced and the physical mechanism of pulse width broadening based on eachabove light beam model was revealed.

本文对随机扫描双光子显微镜中飞秒激光传输特性进行了系统深入的研究，完整解决了这一理论问题，发现了空间与时间色散通过角色散耦合的规律，为空间与时间色散同时补偿的方案提供了理论依据，基于此原理的单个角色散器件同时补偿空间和时间色散的方案高效解决了声光偏转器的色散补偿这一核心难题，为建立随机扫描双光子显微成像装置并应用于神经学研究奠定了基础：阐明了飞秒激光经角色散后的光斑展宽规律，获得任意传输距离处的光斑解析式，精确预测了声光偏转器对飞秒激光的光斑展宽，并揭示了光斑展宽的物理机制。

The linear theory of antisymmetric ducted gravity waves supported by mesospheric thermal duct is presented, propagation and evolution of gravity wave packets in thermal duct is also simulated by using a nonlinear two-dimensional model. Numerical results show that lower atmospheric wave disturbance can penetrate into the duct area and be trapped.

给出了重力波在中层大气温度波导中的反对称形式导制传播的线性理论模型，并采用二维非线性的数值模型对重力波波包在中层大气温度波导中的传播和演变过程进行了模拟研究。

Thus a wave of circular polarization propagates with the same wave number regardless of its direction of propagation.

不管传播方向如何，这样的圆极化波传播同等的波数。

From 1920s up to Now, various techniques and methods for wave field decomposition, propagation and migration/imaging have been well developed, such as the Kirchhoff asymptotic method, frequency-wavenumber domain phase-shift and phase-shift-plus-interpolation methods, and the one-way wave equation based phase-screen and generalized screen methods, etc.

自上个世纪二十年代至今，波场分解、传播与偏移成像技术经历了将近一个世纪的发展，形成了多种不同的方法，如Kirchhoff波动方程高频近似解方法，频率-波数域的相移(phase-shift)方法和相移-内插方法，以及在混合域中基于单向波动方程的相位屏、广义屏方法等。

Assuming the initial background is an isothermal and hydrostatic equilibrium atmosphere in which the horizontal pressure gradients are balanced by the geostrophic winds, we study the nonlinear propagation characteristics of the gravity waves, analyze the influence of the earth's rotation on the propagation of gravity wave and compare the simulation results with that obtained by the linear gravity theory.

假设初始背景是满足流体静力学平衡和地转平衡的等温大气，我们研究了重力波的传播特性，分析了地球旋转效应对重力波传播的影响，将模拟结果与线性重力波理论给出的结果及实验观测结果进行了比较。

Under the frame of Hamiltonian, the propagation of seismic wave is a symplectic group transformation with one parameter and consequently, the numerical calculation methods of the propagation ought to be symplectic method.

在哈密顿表述下，地震波标量方程描述的波场随时间的演化过程为波场在单参数辛群作用下的变换过程。因而在计算地震波场随时间的演化时，为保持系统的辛性质，应采用辛几何算法。

Based on the existed wave mechanics and by means of the study of the motion and effect of particles in the propagation of waves, this article puts forward that mechanics' effect in the propagation of waves is not only comprised of "stress from deformation" but also of another different form of force——"applied force from motion" which is decided by velocity.

核工业二九O研究所，韶关 512026摘要：在原有波动学的基础上，通过对波传播质点的运动和作用进行研究，提出了波传播的力学作用不仅有因形变产生的应力，还存在着另一种由速度决定的不同形式的力——"动作用力"。

The introduction of nonlinear advection into the model weakens the intensifying of maximum tangential wind with relative to the initial disturbance azimuthally wave numbers and intensity .2 An f-plane quasi-geostrophic barotropic vorticity equation model of high resolution is designed in this paper in order to investigate the characters of vorticity propagation and the effect of nonlinearity on the propagation within a typhoon circulation, wherein two mesoscale vortices coexist at different radial positions.

设计了一个高分辨率的f平面的准地转正压涡度方程模式，用以研究两个径向距离不等的中尺度涡旋共存条件下，台风环流内涡量传播的特征，以及非线性在此传播过程中的作用。10组试验的结果指出：与单涡条件相比，涡量内传的强度显著加强，涡量滞留在台风内区的时间加长，内区局域最大风速增大的现象更加清楚。

The result shows that gravity wave excited by the tropopause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that the energy and momentum can be transferred from a region to another. In the propagation, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking. The breaking of gravity wave is the important source of convection and smallscale waves, and convective instability and overturn are the character of nonlinear phenomenon.

分析结果表明，从对流层顶激发的重力波能稳定地经平流层传到中层顶，从而将能量和动量从一个区域带到另一个区域；在向上传播过程中，重力波经历了发展、位温翻转、对流直至最终破碎的演变；重力波的破碎是对流和小尺度波动的重要的源，对流不稳定和翻转是非线性现象的一个基本特征。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。