查询词典 water

New type of water chemistry for utility drum boiler and its principle and characteristic Two kinds of water chemistry's main principle and characteristic are detailedly analyzed. Against the problem of high eroding speed, high Fe content in feed water and boiler water, high scaling speed, short chemical cleaning interval, needing poisonous chemical deoxidant, etc for drum boiler's deoxidization water chemistry and difficulty of using oxidation water chemistry, a new type of water chemistry is put forward on the basis of analyzing the characteristic of whole power station's water steam cycle system, principle of two kinds of water chemistry and their practical effect in every cycle stage. Considering two water chemistry's merit, a new water chemistry called Limited Oxidation Water Chemistry is put forward, which is a local slight oxidization no-deoxidant water chemistry. And the proposed method's principle, control parameter, applying condition, start-lay up and emergency measures are initially calculated and analyzed.

三、新型汽包炉水化学工况的提出及其原理和特点详细分析了国内外现行两大类水化学工况处理的核心原理和特点，针对现行汽包炉还原性水化学工况处理所存在的系统腐蚀速度相对较大、给水和炉水铁浓度高、锅炉结垢速度快、机组酸洗间隔短、无法避免有毒化学除氧剂的使用以及氧化性水化学工况在汽包炉机组上应用的困难等问题，在详细分析电站整个水蒸汽循环系统的特点、两类水工况处理的原理和对循环中各段处理的实际效果等的基础上，综合两者的优点，提出了一种新型的局部轻微氧化性无除氧剂汽包炉水化学工况－"汽包炉有限氧化性水化学工况"处理原理，并初步计算、分析和确定了该种新型水化学工况的主要工艺控制参数、应用条件、启停与紧急情况处理等。

And tower water supply drainage work is compared with in general multilayer building and low tier of buildings water supply drainage work , fundamental theory and reckoning are identical in the field of some , tier of numbers are many because of the tower , the building altitude is big , the building function is broad , building structure is complicated but, what be accepted the external world condition restricting waits, tower water supply drainage work is listed in disregarding being to be still extent on technology depth,have exceeded low tier of buildings water supply drainage work category, The number having the following few characteristics tower water supply draining off equipment is many and, instant the source of water that the rate of flow giving a water yield and draining away water depends on , rational water supply of economy sewerage form and , breathable appropriate treatment draining off pipeline problem and, to ensure that water supply safety is reliable , the administration draining away water unobstructed and defending is convenient.

高层建筑给水排水工程与一般多层建筑和低层建筑给水排水工程相比，基本理论和计算方法在某些方面是相同的，但因高层建筑层数多、建筑高度大、建筑功能广、建筑结构复杂，以及所受外界条件的限制等，高层建筑给水排水工程无论是在技术深度上，还是广度上，都超过了低层建筑物的给水排水工程的范畴，并且有以下一些特点高层建筑给水排水设备的使用人数多，瞬时的给水量和排水流量靠的水源，以及经济合理的给水排水系统形式，并妥善处理排水管道的通气问题，以保证供水安全可靠、排水通畅和维护管理方便。

Based on the eco- environment function, confirmed the constitution of eco- environment water demand(including the inside of the watercourse.and the ecological water demand of the outside of the watercourse such as ecological water demand of economical crop, of lake or reservoir and of cities.).③Analyzing the physical geography, hydrography, economy characteristic and water resource status, getting the proper calculation method. The Tennant applied to the eco- environment water demand of inside of the watercourse, woodland minmum eco- environment water demand calculation method applied to the eco- environment water demand of woodland, water ration method applied to farmland the eco- environment water demand, water evaporation method applied to the reservoir eco- environment water demand.

本文以流域生态环境需水为主要研究对象，因此重点阐述了流域生态环境需水量的分类和计算方法；②通过分析流域生态系统构成与流域生态环境功能，并分时段和河段考虑，确定了桃花江流域生态环境需水量的组成，即包括维持现状河道生态环境功能现状的现状生态环境需水量与流域生态环境改善的生态环境需水量，前者包括河道内生态环境需水量(维持河道基本生态功能需水量、维持河道自净稀释功能需水量、补充地下水水量及美化流域景观娱乐需水)与河道外生态环境需水量(流域内植被、森林、农田的需水量和与河道相连的池塘、水库等的需水量)；后者还包括为治理改善流域生态环境而拟规划林业生态建设所需水量；③对桃花江流域的自然地理、水文地质和社会经济特征以及水资源现状及其主要生态环境问题进行了综合分析，提出了适合桃花江流域的生态环境需水量计算方法，即采用Tennant法计算河道内生态环境需水量，采用林地最小生态环境需水量法计算林地生态环境需水量，采用需水定额法计算农田生态环境需水量，采用水面蒸发法计算水库、池塘生态环境需水量。

Townzhu zhen existing 58 units, water stations, respectively, of one iron pipe business, Dongfeng Base guest house, water station hydropower classes, waterzheng ji the maintenance fee, water tax, the Government rent are water, water supply byliang guan suo water, industrial and commercial water, the water station, water courts, traffic police squadron of water, secondary water, water credit cooperatives, the water pipe by Maying, Center Hospital of water, water mains station.

全镇现有驻镇单位58个，分别是清水火车站、铁管处一营、东风基地招待所，清水车站水电班、清水养路费征稽所、清水国税所、清水地税所、清水供电所、清水粮管所、清水工商所、清水派出所、清水法庭、清水交警中队、清水中学、清水信用社、马营河水管所、清水中心卫生院、清水水管站等。

Experiment through a water work model to the figure which turn on water tower from the hydraulics angle, from the hydraulics angle to the figure structure which turn on water tower and turn on water hole carry on a verification with excellent turn, emphasize research to turn on water tower dissimilarity under the size circumstance of the figure structure of enter the water bore water current flow Tai and release excessive water ability, water current to press a strong circumstance towards turn on water tower tower wall, scaleboard creation of pound at, and put forward more and so releasing excessive water circulate to adjust one degree way.

从水力学角度对放水塔的体形通过水工模型试验，从水力学角度对放水塔、放水洞的体形结构进行验证和优化，着重研究放水塔不同体形结构尺寸情况下的进水孔水流流态、泄洪能力、水流对放水塔塔壁、底板产生的冲击压强情况，并提出较好的泄洪运行调度方式。

The primary views as following: water rights allocation means to distribute the natural resource water's usufructs, real right of product water and water-abstract rights in different areas and among various subjects by government or market, which is an important method to use water efficiently and to better resources structure; water rights allocation should emphasize the value of efficiency and equity; water rights administrative allocation should follow nine principles such as the principle of the priority to residents' daily water and take into consideration the domestic water and the environment water, the principles of sustainable development, of united planning and macro-adjustment, total quantity control and ration management, plan the distribution of water by unit of drainage area, respecting the conventional water rights, earlier applicants first in the same sort of rights, combination of administrative allotment and transference with compensation, the water rights gained by transferring is terminable; water rights allocation inside the government departments should distribute according to population, area, and output via planning and negotiation means; water rights allocation outside the government departments should decide the use order according to the kind of water, which can be realized by competition or non-competition methods.

主要观点是：水权配置是运用行政或市场手段对自然资源水的使用权、产品水物权和取水权在不同区域之间或不同用水主体之间的分配，是有效利用水资源、实现资源优化组合的重要手段；水权配置应当兼顾效益和公平两大价值目标；水权行政配置应当遵循居民生活用水优先并兼顾生活和生态环境用水、促进人类可持续发展、统一规划宏观调配、总量控制定额管理以供定需、以流域为单元制定分水方案、尊重习惯水权、同类水权申请在先、无偿划拨与有偿出让相结合、出让方式获得水权有期限等九大原则；水权行政内部配置应当以人口、面积、产值等为依据通过计划和协商等方式进行配置；水权行政外部配置应当按照用水类别确定不同的用水顺序，并通过竞争性和非竞争性手段实现。

First of all,we tested the germination and water uptake rate of 47 species typical xerophil seeds grow up in north China from 20 families,38 genuses under sufficient water and different Grads water stress by high-molecular-weight polyethylene glycol(PEG6000).The results show that Xerophil seeds from the same habitat exhibited similar patterns in response to water stress.Xerophil seeds from arid community were stronger in germination and imbibition than that from other two communities under serious water stress,whereas Xerophil seeds from humid community were sensitive to any degree of water stress.Namely,the seeds live in arid habitat possessed high germination and quickly water uptake in sufficient water or any degree of water stress,but the others grow up in humid habitat shown significant difference which germination and water uptake well under sufficient water but inhibited even if slight water stress.

首先，我们通过对20个科，38属，47种旱生植物种子在水分充足和不同梯度的干旱处理(聚乙二醇PEG6000)条件下的萌发率及吸水率实验发现，当水分胁迫强烈时，分布于干旱沙漠地区的植物种子其吸水率和萌发率都高于半干旱和湿润地区的植物群落，相反，湿润地区植物种子的吸水率和萌发率对任何的水分胁迫都表现出敏感的响应趋势，也就是说，生境恶劣的植物种子在较强的干旱胁迫下，仍然保持了较高较快的萌发率及吸水率，水分充足与水分缺乏时无显著差异，而生境相对较好的植物种子在水分充足情况下萌发与吸水良好，但在干旱胁迫时则受到明显抑制，水分充足与水分缺乏时差异显著。

A Product main business categories: chemical solvents white oil, toluene, xylene, durene, valitin water, acetate, D resin, acetone, butanone, cyclohexanone , anti-white water, dichloromethane, trichloroethane, trichlorethylene, loose water-saving washing network water, open water, wash water, and days that water, rust agent, to water-logging, washing machine water, decontamination water, n-butyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, ethanol, industrial alcohol, car-washing water, washing machine water, clean lines of water, cleaning machine water, fire water, paint remover, fungicides, antifreeze water, chloroform, grinding fluid , diluent, release agent, dehydration agent substantial industrial solvents.

主要经营产品 A类：化工溶剂白电油、甲苯、二甲苯、四甲苯、凡立水、乙脂、丁脂、丙酮、丁酮、环己酮、防白水、二氯甲烷、三氯乙烷、三氯乙烯、松节水、洗网水、开油水、洗面水、天那水、除锈剂、去渍水、洗枪水、去污水、正丁醇、异丙醇、乙醇、工业酒精、洗车水、洗机水、抹线水、抹机水、火水、脱漆剂、杀菌剂、防冻水、哥罗仿、研磨液、稀释剂、脱模剂、脱水剂等大量工业溶剂。

The main content of course includes: the water cycle in the earth; the deposited of underground water; the physical characteristics and chemical components of underground water; the underground water of different imbed conditions; the supply, drainage and flowoff of underground water; the dynamic and balance of underground water; underground water in different mediums; the calculation of underground water movement; the basic knowledge of Water Statics; underground water resource; The environment problems of underground water in hydro-engineering.

主要内容有：地球上的水循环，地下水的赋存，地下水的物理性质及化学成分，不同埋藏条件的地下水，地下水的补给、排泄和径流，地下水的动态和均衡，不同介质中的地下水，地下水运动计算，水静力学基础，地下水资源，水利工程中地下水的环境问题。

Main Products: Flat water level gauge, two-color water level gauge, water level controller electrode, the electrode water-level alarm, special ballasts, electrode-type boiler water level automatic control alarm, float-type automatic control of boiler water level alarm, water tank level display device, liquid level controllers, hot-water boiler alarm, high water tank display controller, display controller pool water level, Water heating system controller.

主要产品：平板水位计、双色水位计、电极水位控制器、电极水位报警器、专用镇流器、电极式锅炉水位自动控制报警器、浮球式锅炉水位自动控制报警器、水箱液位显示仪、液位控制器、热水锅炉报警器、高位水箱显示控制器、水池水位显示控制器、供热系统补水控制器。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。