查询词典 water-washed

1 Water stored in soils. 2 One of the most important elements involved in pedological processes and plant growth. There are three basic form-: water adhering in thin films by molecular attraction to the surface of soil particles and not available for plants is termed hygroscopic water. b Water forming thicker films and occupying the smaller pore spaces is termed capillary water.

储藏在土壤中的水分，2）在土壤过程和植物生长中最重要的元素之一，有三种基本形态-：（s：a 藉分子间引力以薄膜形式附著在土壤颗粒表面的水分，不能被植物利用，称为吸湿性水， b形成厚的水膜填充在较小土壤气孔中，称为毛细管水。

Zhejiang is a poor-water province with water volume per head no less than a quarter of world average level. Moreover, its limited water was seriously wasted and polluted . With the development of zhejiangs economy and urbanization, water resource will probably become the bottleneck. Therefore, how to coordinate water, economy and society prefectly will be a thorny problem of Zhejiang must confront.

随着浙江省经济的发展和城市化进程的加快，水资源将成为浙江省未来经济和社会发展的巨大制约，采用经济手段协调水资源与经济社会和城市的发展将是浙江省重要的战略选择。

Analysis on benefit and loss of soil and water conservation for construction projects, means that according to the request of scientific development view, harmonious society and the person and nature get along harmonious, Studying thoroughly on the benefit and loss of soil and water conservation of construction projects, exploring and establishing appraisal index system of soil and water conservation. Analyzing and appraising the benefit and loss of soil and water conservation for construction projects qualitatively, quotably, comprehensively, systematically and scientifically. It can provide the scientific basis for technical demonstration and administrative examination for soil and water conservation scheme.

开展开发建设项目水土保持损益分析研究，就是按照科学发展观、和谐社会、人与自然和谐相处的要求，深入研究开发建设项目的水土保持损益，探索建立水土保持损益评价指标体系，定性、定量、全面、系统、科学地分析和评价开发建设项目的水土保持收益与损失，为水土保持方案的技术论证、行政审批提供科学依据。

The carrying capacity of water resources and water environment in Yellow River basin is faced with a huge challenge, such as vegetation destruction, water and soil erosion, riverbed run-up, watercourse shrinkage, water shortage, frequency breakage flow, severity pollution, water quality deterioration, trace to the source and sendiment, coast erosion and regradation.

植被破坏、水土流失，河床抬高、河道萎缩，水源匮乏、频繁断流，污染严重、水质下降，朔源淤积、海岸蚀退等表明黄河流域水资源与水环境的承载能力面临着极大的挑战。

This paper also analyses the effect of water deficit on water use, yield, fruit quality, crop coefficient, water use efficiency and economical benefit, and achieved the followings:⑴The research of the water deficit treatment and rewater domino effect significantly test that proper water deficit can regulate and control stomal open degree efficiently, reduce the overtranspiration of leaves, stimulate the compensating effects.

更多水效应研究，进一步证实了适度水分亏缺可以有效调控梨枣树叶片气孔开度，降低叶片过多的蒸腾耗水，并刺激树体诱发补偿效应，初步揭示了调亏灌溉提高果树叶片水平水分利用效率的机理与水分亏缺引起的&干湿交替过程&对气孔的调控机理，从果树生理角度进一步证实了调亏灌溉的节水机理。

In order to do research on pipe flow and pump characteristics of polymer flooding and water flooding rod-pumped well in especially high water-cut stage, rheometric test aimed at production stream from polymer flooding and water flooding rod-pumped well in especially high water-cut stage has been made, and the characteristic of production stream in especially high water-cut stage is confirmed as Newtonian fluid. Experiments using different mediums about pipe flow and pump characteristics is made. Frictional resistance and coefficient of friction resistance of annulus fluid between sucker rod and the pipe flow is calculated under different working conditions. Frictional resistance between plunger and pump barrel under different parameters is calculated based on related theory of pump characteristic and the strained analytical model of oil-well pump. Besides, using the theory of slit flow and hydraulic -clamping pressure, the frictional resistance is calculated, and the error between the result and measured value is no more than 13%.

为研究特高含水期水驱及聚驱抽油机井管流特性与泵特性，本文针对特高含水期水驱及聚驱井采出液进行了流变性试验，确定了特高含水期油井采出液的性质属牛顿流体；利用不同介质，进行管流特性与泵特性试验，得到了不同工况下杆、管环空流的摩擦阻力和摩阻系数；根据泵特性相关理论和抽油泵受力分析模型，计算了不同参数下柱塞与泵筒间的摩擦阻力，并利用缝隙流与液压卡紧力理论对柱塞与泵筒间的摩擦阻力进行了计算，计算结果与实测值误差在13%以内。

In order to clear heterogeneous reservoirs waterflooding performance, and decreased interlayer and within-layer contradictions, and improved the water flooding recovery, experimental study should be conducted first, This paper based on Pucheng Sasan reservoir sandstone cores to study object. Multi-point pressure measurement of water flooding oil experimental apparatus was established. Through the three-layer water flooding experiment to study injection strategy, interlayer interference and recovery factors. True sandstone micro-model water flooding used newly developed color visual image analysis system researched water-drive types, forms of residual oil and waterflood efficiency. Percolation mathematical model was established, black oil simulation program was developed, long-core displacement experimental results were matched, pressure and saturation change were researched by the simulation matching results.

为了明确非均质储层注水开发动态过程，减轻由于层间和层内非均质造成的开发矛盾，提高水驱采收率，本文从实验研究出发，以濮城沙三储层岩心为研究对象，建立了一套带多测压点的多层长岩心水驱油实验装置，通过开展三层水驱油实验，研究注水方式、层间干扰以及采收率影响因素；真实砂岩微观模型水驱油实验采用最新研制的彩色可视化图像分析系统研究水驱类型、残余油形成类型以及水驱油效率；建立并求解渗流数学模型，编制黑油模拟程序，对长岩心驱替实验进行拟合，通过拟合结果研究驱替过程中油水饱和度和压力的变化情况等研究工作。

After water attaining a designated standard,some reclaimed water went industry's,some went farmland irrigation,the rest for storage which mainly used in farmland irrigation,forestry,con—servation of water and soil tO reduee it to discharge into the South-to-North Water Diversion Project／or guaranteeing the water quality which was the key research item.

充分利用中水灌溉以减少其排入南水北调输水干线，保证调水水质，是南水北调工程研究的重要项目，现就截污导流中水灌溉充分利用情况进行了分析。

Under the industrialization and market of water supply enterprise, it uses the tool of SFOT strategy analysis by the development of theory and policy of water supply. It puts up with market competition strategy of Shangrao water supply enterprise by strategetic analysis and matching. That is to say, by market penetration, market development and product development to make water supply enterprise grow densely. it will improve the assistance of the development of water supply by analysis of resources of strategy and combination of market.

在推进水业产业化和市场化的背景下，根据供水发展战略的理论与政策，运用SWOT战略分析工具，通过细致的战略分析与战略匹配，提出了上饶市自来水公司的市场竞争战略：即通过市场渗透、市场开发和产品开发策略使供水主业实现密集性成长；通过对企业战略资源的分析，结合市场情况，将大力推进供水辅业的快速、健康发展。

Firstly, virtual water contents were calculated for primary farm products and for virtual water consumption of residents in Jiangxi Province in 2000. The virtual water contents of crops was 284.81×108 m^3, and the virtual water consumption of rural residents 670.17 m^3. Then, based on the predecessors' study results, the difference of virtual water con- sumption of residents between Jiangxi Province and Shanxi Province was analyzed.

首先计算2000年江西省主要农产品虚拟水含量和城乡居民生活消费虚拟水含量，得出粮食作物的虚拟水含量为284.81×108立方公尺；城镇居民人均消费主要产品的虚拟水量为768.27立方公尺；农村居民人均消费主要产品的虚拟水含量为670.17立方公尺。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。