查询词典 water-jet

In this paper, two kinds of material model were introduced, based on the same condition, such as explosive, liner structure, Johnson-Cook and Steinberg model were selected for liner. The process of shaped charge jet penetration into target was simulated using ANSYS/LS-DYNA, the results compared and showed that these two kinds of model can simulate the form and penetration process of the jet accurately, and the top velocity of the jet head were almost the same.

本文介绍了两种材料模型，在炸药、药型罩结构等条件相同的情况下，药型罩选择Johnson-Cook与Steinberg两种材料模型，利用ANSYS/LS-DYNA软件对聚能射流侵彻靶板进行模拟仿真，对比仿真结果，得出两种模型都能很好的模拟射流的形成及侵彻过程，且各时刻射流头部最高速度差值很小。

The actual production needs from oil field,aimed at tractor hoist that need replace pipe string and outside slippery jet pump that isn′t satisfied with discharge fracturing quickly in reality,a new type of jet pump inside sleeve type of jet pump is designed.

针对外滑套式射流泵在油田应用中不能满足压裂后快速排液的现况，研制出了一种新型的内滑套式射流泵，并提出了射流泵、喉嘴距、喉管长度、扩散管角度及长度的计算公式。

This paper focused typical sand jet fracturing used in foreign countries and introduced in detail the development of jet structure and connection and its application procedures. The application of two typical sand jet fracturing tools was introduced.

着重介绍了目前国外典型的水力喷砂压裂工具，阐明了国外喷射器结构及其连接方式的发展，国外所使用两种典型工具的结构、作用及其操作步骤，并对这两种井下水力喷砂压裂工具的应用进行了介绍，说明了其适用性。

A typical domestic sand jet fracturing tool is introduced. The basic structure of jet was introduced. The field applications indicate that sand jet fracturing is effective in improving production.

并对国内所使用的典型水力喷砂压裂工具进行了介绍，给出了工具中关键部件喷射器的基本结构，并联系国内现场实际的应用情况，说明了水力喷砂压裂是一种有效的增产技术措施。

"I did not expect the jet in M87 or any other jet powered by accretion onto a black hole to increase in brightness in the way that this jet does," says astronomer Juan Madrid of McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, who conducted the Hubble study.

&我无法预测M87核心喷流或者其他由黑洞补充的喷流的增亮行为&，哈勃研究专家组带头人、加拿大安大略省哈密尔顿市麦克马斯特大学的天文学家胡安。

Comparison between the stress of swirling and common jet nozzle tells that the former maximum stress is far larger that the latter. It can explain that the wear of swirling jet nozzle is more severe than common jet nozzle. The way how various parameters effect the wear of the nozzle is carefully studied in the article.

对比了旋转磨料射流喷嘴和普通磨料射流喷嘴的应力情况，结果表明：前者的最大应力远大于后者，这可以很好地解释旋转磨料射流喷嘴比普通射流喷嘴磨损严重的现象。

The force on the jet pipe in the hole jetted is analyzed, and it is indicated that the resistance on the jet pipe is the main factor influencing the feeding of jet pipe.

分析了喷管在喷孔内的受力，指出喷管在喷孔内所受的阻力是影响喷管送进的主要因素，据此调节喷管送进控制液缸控制腔的压力可控制送进速度和限制最大推力。

It firstly did numerical simulation towards pulsed liquid jet pump's throat pipe when it was working on different area ratio, different length of throat pipe, different working situation. Then it analyzed and proposed the optimization length of throat pipe on pulsed liquid jet pump; In chapter 5, it did experimental study on the fundamental performance of steady and pulsed liquid jet pump, then compared the experiment result with numerical simulation result, this approximately agreed with each other.

首次对脉冲液体射流泵在不同面积比、不同喉管长、不同工况下的喉管内部流场进行了数值模拟，分析提出了脉冲液体射流泵的最优喉管长度范围；第五章对恒定、脉冲液体射流泵的基本性能进行了试验研究，对比试验结果和数值模拟结果，二者吻合较好。

Results show 1 the total water requirement of the crops in the Jinghe Watershed is 740543.20×10^4 m^3, accounting for 41.58% of the total water requirement of the region; 2 of the two major groups of crops, grain crops are higher than cash crops in water requirement quotas; and among specific crops, vegetables, melons, rice and cotton are higher and sunflower, potato and benne are lower than other crops; 3 water requirement per hectare varies from county to county with the highest being 5682m^3hm^(-2), in Jingyang County, and the lowest 4022 m^3hm^(-2) in Dingbian County, averaged to 4 583 m^3hm^(-2), but the water requirement quota of a crop does not vary with the county, so calculation of water requirement quota of a county is closely related to its cropping structure; and 4 because of serious waste of water in farming, the actual water consumption in agriculture in the region is much higher than the calculated crop water requirement.

结果表明，泾河流域农作物需水量总计740543.20万立方公尺，农作物需水占总需水量的比例较高，为41.58%。粮食作物需水定额较经济作物高；就具体作物而言，菜、瓜类、水稻、棉花等需水定额较高，向日葵、薯类、胡麻等较低。各县单位面积需水量差异较大，平均值为4583立方公尺hm^(-2)；泾阳县最高，为5682立方公尺hm^(-2)，定边县最低，为4022立方公尺hm^(-2)。由于事先设定大多数作物的需水定额不随县的改变而改变，因此需水量与作物结构密切相关。农业用水浪费严重，使泾河流域农作物实际用水量远高于需水量的理论计算值。

Thoroughly analyzing various theories of water right,this paper considers that the water right should be composed of water resources right and water product right and water—drawing right in the exploitage and utilization of water,and water—drawing right is the prerequisite of the transform from recourses water to product water.

本文在全面分析各个学派观点的基础上进行了水权概念及体系的重构，认为水权作为在开发、利用水过程中产生的对水的权利，包括水物权和取水权两部分。

Price is soaring, if it goes on like this, we will not be able to keep the pot boiling.

物价直线上升，这样子下去，我们锅里可没什么东西煮饭。

This will give us more leeway.

这可以让我们的时间充裕一点。