查询词典 water column

A scheme for compactification of ammonia water absorption refrigerators, especially for the reduction of the height of the generating rectification column is proposed, which includes using spiral sheet heat exchangers as the generator and the partial condenser of the refrigerator instead of the tube shell ones.

提出了一种氨水吸收式制冷机紧凑化的方案，特别是采用螺旋板式换热器作为发生器和分凝器以降低发生精馏器高度的新设计，给出了采用上述改进方案所研制的乙醇蒸馏装置的实验结果。

Linear solvation energy relation was firstly introduced in the paper, and the method and step of gaining the special parameters of solvent and solute were introduced in detail, and these special parameters were used to selection and optimization of extractive agent in extractive distillation. The model of predicting activity coefficient at infinite dilution was established by linear solvation energy relation. By the above theory, several candidate solvents were selected to separate C5 fraction, and by experiment of vapor-liquid phase equilibrium at atmosphere pressure, the mixture of N-methyl-pyrrolidone including 4% water was used extractive agent of separating C5 fraction. Then binary vapor-liquid phase equilibrium of the some compound in C5 fraction and N-methyl-pyrolidone were determined at atmosphere pressure and correlated by NRTL equation. Isoprene being objective compound, experiments were operated in the laboratory-scale column; the processes were simulated by RadFrac model in ASPEN PLUS. And by the combination of experiment and simulation, the new process of separation of C5 was established.

本文首先对线性溶剂化能关系进行了分析介绍，也介绍了采用溶剂化能关系得到溶质溶剂特性参数的方法步骤，并将这些参数用于萃取精馏萃取剂的选择与优化；也通过线性溶剂化能关系式建立无限稀释活度系数预测模型，取得了一定的预测精度；将通过上述方法初选的溶剂进行了常压汽液平衡的测定研究，通过实验研究选定含水4%的N-甲基吡咯烷酮溶液做为C5分离的萃取剂，测定了大量N-甲基吡咯烷酮与C5组分的二元平衡数据，并进行关联计算；以异戊二烯为目标产物在实验室规模的精馏塔内进行了C5分离的实验研究，取得大量塔内数据；通过选用合适的热力学模型，采用ASPEN中RadFrac模块对分离过程进行模拟研究，通过实验与模拟相结合，建立了C5分离的新工艺，为将来的工业化打下了坚实的基础。

An acidic polysaccharide FCP5-A was isolated from fruit of Cornus officinalis with water extraction and column chromatography.

从山茱萸中提取出水溶性粗多糖，经柱色谱分离纯化得到一种酸性多糖组分FCP5-A。

METHODS:Using Dual-wavelength TLC-scanning,the sample was prepared through the column full of D101 macroporous resin with n-butanol extract from the aque ous solution of the granules which had been washed by ether,developer is chloroform-methanol-water(13∶10∶7)(stored at less than 10℃,the lower),detecter is 510nm,reference is 700nm.

双波长薄层扫描法，经乙醚洗涤、正丁醇提取和D101大孔吸附树脂柱层析法制备样品，以氯仿-甲醇-水(13∶7∶2)下层液为展开剂，检测波长为510nm，参比波长为700nm。

So the variety of L21 andLainong9217 should be planted in dry land of high yield,and the variety ofLainong8834 and YD27 in dry land of middle yield,and gaining high yieldand high efficiency.2 The researches on the flag leaf and root system senescence after anthesisand yield were studied in dry land wheat of high yield,the activity of super-oxide dismatase and catalase、and the soluble protein content、Cytokinincontent in wheat flag leaf and root system after anthesisand Cytokinincontent in grain decreased slowly,and the content ofmalondiadehydeand the Abscisic Acidcontent in wheat flagleaf and root system and the Abscisic Acidcontent in grain increasedslowly,meanwhile keep higher root vigor and the root vigor decreased slow-ly,the result would be benefit to delay the senescence and gain high yield.3 The effects of soil thickness on the senescence of flag leaf and root sys-tem、nitrogen distribution and utilization and water consumption law andyield in dry land wheat had been studied in soil column and field.

通过大田条件下旱地高产小麦耗水规律及产量变化的研究表明，4个品种耗水量、产量、水分生产率、籽粒产量中来自花后光合器官输送的比例及综合效益评判结果均以鲁麦21和莱农9217为高，而莱农8834和烟D27则与此相反，因而在旱地高产麦田应以种植鲁麦21和莱农9217为主，中产麦田以莱农8834和烟D27为主，以获得高产高效。2在旱地高产大田对鲁麦21与烟D27两品种花后旗叶、根系衰老及产量变化进行了研究，认为花后旗叶与根系SOD、CAT活性、可溶性蛋白质含量、i-PAs含量及籽粒iPAs含量降低缓慢，MDA含量、ABA含量及籽粒ABA含量增加缓慢，同时保持较高的根系活力且下降缓慢，有利于延缓衰老，形成高产。3土层厚度对旱地小麦花后衰老、氮素分配利用及产量的影响进行了研究，随土层厚度加深，根系活力、根系与旗叶SOD、CAT活性及可溶性蛋白质含量增加，MDA含量减少，土层愈薄，其根系与旗叶衰老愈快。

Other utility: Duramen is rufous, grain is straight, the structure is fine, have sweet smell, be able to bear or endure water is wet, can make column of bilge, bridge and handicraft use material.

其他用途：心材红褐色，纹理直，结构细，有香气，并耐水湿，可作船底。

Cr6+ treatment method for eluate of ion exchange resin column in treatment of plating waste water contaning chromium with ion exchange method was introduced.

介绍了用离子交换法处理含铬废水的离子交换柱的洗脱液中Cr6+的处理方法。

The column presented the pair of Weapons Company water-cooled machine guns with a perfect enfilade target.

长长的行军队伍成为了重武器连两挺水冷机枪再好不过的射击对象。

The preparation process of equisetum pratense total alkaloid includes the following steps: coarse pulverizing equisetum pratense to obtain rough powder, methyl alcohol percolation to obtain percolate, recovering methyl alcohol, concentrating, degreasing by means of petroleum ether, alkalifying concentrate, CHCl3 extracting, soda lye washing, neutral water washing, recovering CHCl3 to obtain rough alkaloid, adsorption by using silica gel column, eluting, recovering solvent so as to obtain refined EPR.

该发明是通过两个步骤来实现的：第一步，提取草问荆总碱，流程：草问荆粗粉――渗漉液――浓缩液(析胶、石油醚脱脂、氨水碱化)――碱化浓缩液(CHCl3萃取)――CHCl3层――CHCl3液(回收CHCl3)――粗生物碱――吸附硅胶柱――精致EPR。第二步，选择实验试剂、仪器、用小鼠作为实验对象，进行中枢神经系统实验，研究作用及作用机制。

Methods:A YWG-C18 column was used.The mobile phase consist ed of acetonitrile containing 0.2% methanol-water solution containing 0.1% tri ethylamine and 0.1% phosphoric acid(3∶97)and the detection wavelength was 220 nm.

采用高效液相色谱法，色谱柱为YWG-C18柱，流动相为0.2%甲醇的乙腈溶液-含0.1%三乙胺、0.1%磷酸的水溶液(3∶97)，检测波长为220 nm。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。