查询词典 water and soil

The work here will make on further understand of the study of mechanisms and motion models of water-heat exchange, and will be of great value of research on the consideration of problems related to hydrology, soil corrosion, water and soil conservation, agrology, agricultural irrigation, and so on.

该研究为土壤中水热交换机制和运动模型的进一步的研究提供参考，对水文学、土壤侵蚀和水土保持、土壤学、农业灌溉等相关问题的研究有着一定参考价值

This Circular determines the position and functions of water and soil conservation and initiates a new prospect of the water and soil conservation and ecological environment rehabilitation in China.

明确了水土保持的地位和作用，开创了水土保持生态环境建设的新局面。

The polymeric soil amendmentswere applied in increasing soil value,and reclamation of saliane sodic soil,and greeningdesert,and controlling water and soil erosion,and amending arid and semiarid soil,andincreasing fertilizer utilization rate and crop yield,etc.

本文研究了淀粉接枝共聚物、羧甲基纤维素接枝共聚物、壳聚糖接枝共聚物、聚丙烯酰胺及其衍生物等对赤红壤的改良作用，揭示了赤红壤在这些聚合物作用下理化参数的变化规律。

Clean water and cultivable lands have become the most important strategic resource in 21st century, water and soil is the foundation of the life. Its the shared responsibility of all the people in the world to protect soil and water resources.

洁净的淡水和可耕作的土壤已成为21世纪人类最为重要的战略资源，水是生命之源，土是生存之本，保护水土资源是世界各国人民的共同责任。

Macropore characteristics of main type soil--krasnozem, crimson loam, phaeozem and brown loam was firstly studied using soil section photography on the horizontal and vertical profiles in order to farther investigate the preferential transportance of soil water and solute.

中文题名土壤大孔隙特征的研究副题名外文题名 Characterizing macropores in soil 论文作者刘伟导师区自清研究员学科专业土壤学研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所学位授予日期2001 论文页码总数165页关键词土壤物理土壤大孔隙馆藏号BSLW /2003 /S152 /2 本文应用双剖面土壤切片成像法结合土壤优先水流穿透曲线，首次研究了4种主要地带性土壤：红壤、赤红壤、黑土和棕壤的大孔隙特征。

Based on the practical work of compiling scheme for water and soil protection, classification on soil pita and residue pita were made out. For soil pits, there were three categories: soil digging along contour line, soil digging at slope without striding over ridge, soil digging at slope bestriding ridge; and the residue pits were classified into four categories: low-lying, ditch, slope and flat pit.

根据我们编制水土保持方案的工作实践，对借土场和弃渣场分别进行了分类：借土场可分为沿等高线借土、不跨山脊坡面借土和跨山脊坡面借土三大类；弃渣可分为填洼弃渣、沟道弃渣、坡面弃渣和平地弃渣四大类。

Soil natural water and soil capillary water show inverse correlation with≥4mm,≤0.1 mm particle size soil.

土壤自然含水量和土壤毛管含水量与≥4mm、≤0.1mm的土壤粒径土负相关。

The ecologicalcharacteristics of community structure, species diversity, its ecological effects on soil health,and eco-system functions of soil water holding capacities, water and soil conservation effectswere studied symmatically in Nverzhai watershed , which was the key experiment anddemonstration spot of the Yangtze River Proctction Fores.

针对长江中下游低山丘陵区土地退化现状和我国现阶段生态工程建设需求，以湘西北武陵山区女儿寨小流域为研究对象，研究了7种典型植被恢复模式的群落结构、生物量分配格局、物种多样性、土壤健康效应等生态学特征及水土保持、水源涵养等生态系统服务功能，具有重要的理论意义和应用价值。

The characters of karsts soil are four:(1) soil layer is thin and the soil is barren;(2) the soil is not continuously distribution and separated by the stone-teeth;(3) water and soil resources are separated;(4) slopping field is more, the flat is few.

岩溶区土壤资源的特征是：①成土速率慢，土层薄，土壤贫瘠；②土被不连续，多被石芽所间隔；③水土资源分离；④坡地多、平地少。

It is suggested that policy should be on the basis of minimum irrigation, soil mulching and straw and manure utilization, and the leading one of its measures should be to use high-salined groundwater as an accompaniment of river water, by the integration of the power-pumped-Yellow-River irrigation system and well-water irrigation system, to lower the watertable and reduce the irrigation cost. Thus the dynamic balance of salts, as well as the prevention and reclamation of salinization, will have been kept through the management of water and soil organic matter.

在此基础上结合国内外盐渍化防治及盐渍土改良利用方面的发展趋势，笔者提出应该以水盐平衡理论为指导，以节水灌溉为前提，以地面覆盖和土壤培肥为基础，以井排系统与引黄灌水系统并网，井渠混灌，降低地下水位为突破口，通过对水分和肥力的调控和管理达到对盐分的调控和管理，使盐分在土体或灌区实现动态平衡，从而达到土壤盐渍化的预防和治理。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。