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Results The average operation time was 23.5min. The average hospital stay was 3.5d. The correction of the prolapsed hemorrhoids was satisfied in 93.5% patients. Intraoperative hemorrhea occurred in two cases because the large range rectum mucosa was uncompletely stapled or cut. Urine retention occurred in 184 cases (31.9%), anal pain in 357 cases (62%) and a second operation were performed in 3 cases because of postoperative hemorrhea. A total of 484 cases were followedup for 14 years. The postoperative satisfaction rate of symptom improvement was 94 .3%. Four cases underwent thrombosed external hemorrhoid resection. Other patients had no recurrence, no anal stenosis and no fecal incontinence.

结果 手术时间平均23.5 min，平均住院时间3.5 d，切除痔上黏膜宽度平均约2.5 cm.93.5％术中痔核回缩满意，因大面积钉合不全及切割不全各1例发生术中大出血，尿潴留184例（31.9％），肛门疼痛357例（62％），3例术后大出血再次行手术止血。484例（84％）随诊1～4年，术后症状改善满意者94.3％，2例误诊，4例因血栓外痔行血栓外痔切除术，其余患者均无复发，无肛门狭窄、大便失禁。

When the concentration of sulfur dioxide was fixed, the reaction rate increased separately with increasing oxygen content and water vapor content, when oxygen content was 20%, the reaction rate was the highest, while water vapor content was 444μmol/L, there was an optimum value for the photocatalytic degradation rate of heptene.

庚烯的降解速率随着二氧化硫浓度的增加而增加，最终趋于稳定。在二氧化硫浓度一定时，庚烯的反应速率分别随着氧气和水分子含量的增加而不断增大，氧含量为20%时速率最大；水分子含量为444μmol/L时速率最大。

Results The weight of tumor was reduced and the inhibitory rate of tumor weight was 36.83% in group B (P.05 compared with group A); incidence of metastatic carcinoma of lung was 100% in group A and metastatic nodules of lung were decreased in groups B and C (P.05 or P.01 compared with group A); lymph node weight in homolateral popliteal fossa and iliac periartery was lighter in group B and C than that of group A (P.05); life-span prolongation rate was 37.77% and 36.77% in groups B and C respectively and survival time did not differ much from that of group A.

结果］髓清丸低剂量组的瘤质量较模型组减少(P.05)，抑瘤率达到36.83%；模型组肺部转移率达100%，髓清丸高、低剂量组的肺部转移结节均较模型组减少，转移率较模型组低（P.05或P.01）；髓清丸高、低剂量组同侧窝、髂动脉旁淋巴结质量均较模型组减小(P.05)；髓清丸高、低剂量组小鼠生命延长率分别为37.77%、36.77%，但生存时间与模型组比较未见显著性差异。

At last, ILIF in segment L3-4 and L4-5 is feasible. 2. There are enough operation space for ILIF in L3-4 and L4-5 with the root being retracted gently. And it is feasible to insert a couple transpedicle screws homolaterally. The intertransverse area was too narrow to perform ILIF on L5-S1.3. ILIF provide greater biomechanical stability than TLIF. while there was no significantly different stability between ILIF with homolateral or bilateral pedicle screw fixation. Adequate postoperative stability can be achieved by intertransverse lumbar interbody fusion with homolateral pedicle screw fixation.4. ILIF with transpedicle screws fixation homolaterally was a safe, convenient and effective operation, and less intraspinal complications were occurred of ILIF than TLIF.5. The fusion condition was satisfaction in ILIF group, which was better than TLIF group.

横突间入路腰椎椎体间融合术在L3-4、L4-5节段具有可行性。2、在L3-4、L4-5节段可提供足够的空间行ILIF手术，并可通过同一切口附加椎弓根钉固定，操作安全、简便。L5-S1节段横突间区域较小，操作困难，不适合行ILIF手术。3、ILIF手术术后生物力学稳定性有所下降但优于TLIF手术；ILIF附加同侧椎弓根钉固定与附加双侧椎弓根钉固定生物力学稳定性相当，使用ILIF术式附加侧同椎弓根螺钉固定，可提供较好的即刻稳定性。4、ILIF手术及附加同侧椎弓根钉固定是一种安全、简便、有效的手术方式，在减少椎管内并发症方面具有优势。5、ILIF手术可获得较好的融合率，其融合情况从组织学观察稍好于TLIF手术。

It was hard to think about anything except his legs,seeing how much they were forced upon his attention by their position under his nose as he sat in this ridiculours bath;they hung out at one end while his body protruded from the water at the other.it was only the middle portion of him,from his waist to above his knees,which was submerged,and that was bent almost double.hornblower found it irritating to have to take a bath in this fashion,although he tried not to allow it to irritate him,and he strove desperately to dismiss from his mind recollections of thousands of more confortable baths taken on the deck of a ship,under a wash-deck pump which threw over him unlimited quantities of stimulating sea-water.he seized his soap and flannel,and began viciously above the surface,and as he did so water slopped in quantities over the side on to the polished oak floor of his dressing-room.that meant trouble for a housemaid,and in hornblower's present mood he was glad to cause trouble.

坐在这可笑的浴盆里使他的注意力强迫被集中到那双腿上；它们悬挂在浴盆的一端同时使他的身体从另一端露出水面。只有他身体的中段，从腰到膝盖，淹没在水里，它们几乎成折叠状。这种洗澡的时尚让hornblower感到恼火，虽然他尽可能避免不让自己那样，但他无法不去想到那些成千上万在甲板上冲澡的爽快经历--大量的海水从冲洗甲板上的水管中喷涌而出，仿佛无穷无尽。他握着手中的肥皂和澡巾，开始邪恶的擦洗身体露出水面的部分，在洗的时候，大量的水溢出浴盆洒到橡木地板上流向他的更衣室。那意味着女佣的麻烦来了。但对于hornblower现在的心情来说，他乐于制造麻烦。

The latter theory was laid to rest in 1970 when the Hunley was found on the bottom about a mile from the Housatonic. The Hunley was raised in 2000 and brought to shore for analysis and preservation. Its crew was interred with full military honors in 2004. In October 2008, archaeologists finally confirmed that the crew had not tried to use the submarine's water pumps, therefore there was no reason to believe that the hull of the vessel had been pierced by rifle fire.

直到1970年人们在离蒙萨通尼克号大约一公里的海底发现了汉利号，后一种猜想才不攻自破。2000年时人们把汉利号打捞到海岸上，用作分析和保藏。2004年时，人们用完整的军葬礼埋葬了汉利号全体船员。2008年10月时，考古学家最终得到定论：船员并没有试图使用潜水艇的抽水机，因此可以推断船体并没有被步枪打穿。

The weight was measured and the food intake was recorded every week. Fasting blood was collected to check total cholesterol in serum once every two weeks. The experiment was end in 12 weeks. Under anesthesia,the blood was collected from hypogastric aorta to check the level of serum blood lipid and the activities of superoxide dismutase and catalase.

每周称重，记进食量，每隔两周采空腹血测定血清总胆固醇，12周后实验结束，麻醉下腹主动脉采血检测血清血脂水平和超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化氢酶的活性。

Average following period was 7.6±3.9 months;EF was 63%±5%;The movement of infarction-related myocardial wall was completely normal in 7 of 9 patients and 2 patients only had slight hypokinesis;Q waves on electrocardialgram was decreased (3/9) or disappeared (6/9),Free-symptom living was 8 patients,only one patient had some tightness on his chest when he did moderate exercis.

除术中、术后各1例并发上消化道大出血外，术中术后无明显心血管并发症(No-Reflow现象、急性血管闭塞、死亡、搭桥术、靶血管再介入治疗)发生。平均随访7.6±3.9月，7例梗塞相关室壁运动完全恢复；Q波导联减少3例，消失6例；EF为63%±5%。

TREATMENT: Except for anti-coagulation therapy, aminophyllini was an inexpensive medicine to treat PTE, it could largly lower Hb and Hct by reducing the secretion of EPO. Its defect was rechallenge of PTE with the drug stopped, and repeated administration was still effective. The side effect was exciting symptoms. Enalapril was a storng hypotensor which could also greatly lower Hb and Hct with the decline in PRA/AT-Ⅱ, and then decreasing serum EPO. In this therapy blood pressure shonld be monitored to prevent from postural hypotention. At last, it showed that diltiazemi had no obvious effect on PTE.

四、治疗研究：分别以氨茶碱、恬尔心、Enalapril来治疗PTE病人，发现氨茶碱能明显降低PTE病人的Hb及Hct，且该作用与EPO降低有关，其缺点是停用后可引起复发，但继续服用仍有效，该药的副作用主要为头痛、失眠等兴奋症状；Enalapril不但能显著降低Hb及Hct，还可治疗难治性高血压，适用于伴有高血压的PTE病人；恬尔心对PTE的治疗作用不大。

The law how these factors influence the joint"s property was pointed out. A formula about the relationship between extrusion times and contamination remainder was founded. Main reason to bimetal"s inharmonic deformation was the difference of their mechanical property. Thereby, the empirical formula showing the relation between metal combination"s mechanical property and quality of joint was constructed. Integrated influence of extrusion times and metal"s mechanical property to quality of cold pressure welding joint was discussed.

在模拟结果分析和实验的基础上，对影响异种金属冷压焊焊接性的工艺因素进行了分析；探讨了诸因素对接头性能的影响规律，并且建立了挤压次数与界面污染物残留量之间的数学表达式；指出了两种材料力学性能差异是造成不协调塑性变形的主要原因，并且建立了材料力学性能与其冷压焊焊接性之间的经验公式；定性的讨论了挤压次数及材料力学性能对冷压焊接头性能的综合影响。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。