查询词典 volatility

At any sign of that risk materializing, foreign investors could demand a risk premium on dollar assets—including pushing bond yields higher and with more volatility than current market expectations.

一旦出现任何已经存在这种风险的迹象，外国投资者就会要求对美元资产进行风险贴水----包括提高债券收益和市场预期出现比目前更大的波动。

It showed that the yeast KD had higher fermentation capacity, gentle fermentation speed, and the produced kiwi fruit wine was clear and transparent with light yellow color and typical kiwi fruit aroma and wine-alcohol bouquet. Furthermore, the produced kiwi fruit wine had high alcohol content to 10.5 %vol, high vitamin C content to 0.94 g/L and low content of reducing sugar, total acid and volatility acid. 48 aroma substances in total were identified including esters (19 kinds, 34.65 %), higher alcohols(5 kinds,15.38 %), fatty acids(6 kinds,13.30 %), and micro-content of alkyls, aldehydes and ketones, which accounted for 97.33 % of total peak area. Such yeast was suitable for kiwi fruit wine brewing. Tran. by YUE Yang

结果表明，酵母KD的单位酵母发酵力较高，发酵速度平缓，所酿猕猴桃酒澄清、透明，色泽浅黄，酒体醇和爽口，具有猕猴桃果香和纯正的酒香，典型性强；酒度达10.5 %vol，Vc含量为0.94 g/L，残糖、总酸和挥发酸含量均较低；共鉴定出48种香气物质，占总峰面积的97.33 %，其中，酯类物质达19种，相对含量为34.65 %，高级醇(5种，15.38 %)和脂肪酸（6种，13.30 %）含量少，烷烃类和醛酮类等香气物质种类丰富，酒体协调、饱满，是1株适宜猕猴桃酒酿造的优良酵母。

The IASB reforms will allow more flexibility in determining which bank assets must be marked to market and which can be valued according to so-called amortised cost accounting, which smooths out market volatility.

IASB的改革将会在决定哪种银行资产必须以市价计值、哪种资产可以根据平滑市场波动性的所谓的摊余成本会计制度进行计值上提供更大的灵活性。

Nowadays, thecorrelation betweens different stock markets become more and more significantas the finance globally and the opening of the money markets in differentcountries, at the same times, the "volatility spillover" between stockmarkets was playing even more important role in decision-making of investors.

在当今社会中，随着金融全球化和各国金融市场开放，不同金融市场间的相关性日益突出，股市间&波动的溢出效应&也成为影响投资者行为决策的重要因素。

This paper includes several parts: first, some important concepts of the thesis have been defined, a theoretical overview of currency crisis has been finished; then, we have described the history of the international monetary system; later, three chapes have been arranged to discuss the mechanism of currency crisis under fixed and floating and intermediate exchange rate system respectively. The part of the fixed exchange rate system mainly includes the analysis of the collapse of the international gold standard system, the Bretton Woods system and the the European Monetary System; in the part of the floating exchange rate system, the volatility problem under freely floating exchange rate system has been studied; the part of the intermediate exchange rate system mainly includes the analysis of currency crises in regional dollar standard system and the currency board system. And finally, we have analysed the inevitability of the appearance of new type regional monetary cooperation patterns, and how these cooperations avoid currency crises.

本文主要包括这样几部分：首先，对论文中涉及到的重要概念给予界定，并对货币危机理论进行系统梳理；接着，按时间顺序从总体上回忆国际货币制度的历史演进；然后，用三个章节分别研究了固定汇率制度、浮动汇率制度以及中间汇率制度下货币危机的形成机理，其中，固定汇率制度下的货币危机主要包括国际金本位制度和布雷顿森林体系的崩溃，以及欧洲货币体系的瓦解；浮动汇率制度下的货币危机，则重点分析了自由浮动汇率制度下汇率的过度波动问题；中间汇率制度下的货币危机，分别分析了区域美元本位及货币局制度下货币危机的发生机理；最后，分析了目前新型区域货币合作模式出现的必然性，及各模式下如何规避货币危机。

Finally, courtships with high volatility were found to result in lower level of dyadic adjustment and marital satisfaction. Because couples with unstable courtship pattern, compared to those with stable courtship pattern used more negative coping strategies, they therefore developed passive and negative adjustment patterns and may more easily subject to later marital dissolution.

最后，婚前关系起伏程度越高（包括骤热骤冷型、有惊无险及波折丛生型等三种关系发展类型）的夫妻，婚后在夫妻间相互适应的需要度及困难度越高，婚姻满意度也越低；再加上经常使用消极的调适策略，使得婚前关系发展类型较不稳定的夫妻发展出负面或消极的婚姻适应模式，并成为日后婚姻可能解体的危险群。

The second recognises unrealised gains or losses and, especially when applied to illiquid securities, can drive harmful volatility in upswings and downswings.

第二个问题是确认了未实现的损益，尤其是对于流动性差的证券，这将导致有害的上下波动。

The result is volatility: even when British prices reach eye-watering levels (as happened in each of the previous two winters), gas imports do not increase to match, leading to factory closures and, in 2006, fears that residential customers might be cut off too.

结果带来的是不确定性，甚至当英国能源价格达到了无法接受的水平（2006和2007的冬季就曾经发生过），进口的天然气价格没有做调整，导致工厂停工，并且在2006年，出现居民用电可能被切断的担忧。

"First, it is a slowdown from the global fall-down from the financialcrisis in the U.S. Second, the bursting of housing bubbles in the U.S. andin other large economies. Third, soaring commodity prices," Supachai said."Fourth, increasingly restrictive monetary policies in a number ofcountries and fifth, stock market volatility."

他说：&首先，美国金融市场的危机诱发全球性的增长减速；其次，美国和其他经济发达国家出现了房地产泡沫破灭；第三，商品价格飞涨；第四，一系列国家采取了紧缩性货币政策；最后，股市剧烈震荡。&

MS FAYRE （the Morgan Stanley FAir Yield Regression Estimate） is based on an estimated long-run relationship between 10-year yields and a small set of 'fundamentals', including the real fed funds rate, survey-based inflation expectations and inflation volatility （for an exposition of the model, refer to J.

MS FAYRE是摩根斯坦利估算的10年期国债收益率合理值，依据是10年期国债收益率与一组&基本面变量&（包括实际联邦基金利率、调查得出的通胀预期以及通胀波动性指标）之间的长期回归关系。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。