查询词典 visual image

The experimental goal is to use SOPC-NIOSII EDA / SOPC system platform for real-time moving object detection system in this paper. After the inputs of image penetrated the CMOS Sensor to receive the data of the image makes the RGB form the transformation. The CPU processes operation of image detects. After the processed of image deliveres to VGA displayed output of real-time image. We use example programs of DE2 platfrom to achieve entire hardware on experiment board of SOPC-NIOSII EDA / SOPC System platform. On system of dectect image we divided into two parts : hardware and software. We use Verrilog of HDL to modify code in hardware. To use Custom IP of SOPC Builder produced IP of our need. We need a interface to connect in the COMS Sensor to FPGA and FPGA to VGA among. The code synthesize to create a programming file of *.S by Quartus II. Then, to use USB BLASTER of SOPC-NIOSII EDA/SOPC System platform programmed on FPGA. We use NIOS II IDE to assign DMA address in sofaware. We use SOPC-NIOSII EDA / SOPC System platform of Hum-Heng Technology co.

中文摘要本论文实验目标是在於利用SOPC-NIOSII EDA/SOPC系统平台来实现即时移动物体侦测的系统，影像输入透过CMOS Sensor接收影像的资料经过RGB格式的转换，再经过处理器处理影像侦测的运算，最后再将处里后的影像资料传送给VGA做即时的影像输出，我们使用DE2平台的测试范例程式转换在SOPC-NIOSII EDA/SOPC系统平台实验板来实现整个的硬体，我们将影像侦测系统分为硬体和软体二部份，硬体部分我们使用Verilog硬体描述语言修改撰写，利用SOPC Builder的自订IP产生我们所需的IP ，在COMS Sensor到FPGA跟FPGA到VGA中间我们需要一个interface来进行连接，经由Quartus II来合成产生*。sof的烧入档，然后利用SOPC-NIOSII EDA/SOPC系统平台专用的USB BLASTER来烧入到FPGA上，软体部分我们使用NIOSII IDE来定址我们DMA位址，主板我们采用华亨科技公司的SOPC-NIOSII EDA/SOPC系统平台。

To increase the security of the watermark, a new binary image encryption algorithm based on TD-ERCS map is presented. The watermark is encrypted by a chaos sequence generated by TD-ERCS map; A novel color image watermarking algorithm is proposed based on discrete chaotic map and 2-dimensions discrete wavelet transform. The watermark is encrypted by the new binary image encryption algorithm, and the encrypted watermark is embed into four sub-bands of the most deep level of blue branch of host image by three-level wavelet transform, and the embedded positions are determined by general cat cha otic map; A novel color-image blind detection watermarking algorithm is proposed based on integer wavelet transform and subsampling. The scrambled watermark is encrypted and embed into the low sub-bands after four sub-images of the Y branch of host image is transformed by two-level wavelet transform, and the embedded positions are determined by Logistic chaotic map, this watermarking scheme can realize blind extraction.

为了提高水印图像的安全性，提出了一种基于TD-ERCS混沌映射的二值水印图像的加密算法，该算法利用TD-ERCS映射产生的混沌序列加密水印图像；将离散混沌映射和二维离散小波变换相结合，研究了彩色图像水印新算法，该算法先对混沌序列加密后的水印图像进行小波变换，再嵌入到宿主图像的蓝色分量的最深层的四个子带中，嵌入位置则由广义猫映射确定；将整数小波变换和图像子采样技术应用于数字水印，提出了一种彩色图像盲提取水印算法，水印嵌入时，先对宿主图像在YIQ色彩空间中的Y分量进行子采样，并对得到的四个子图像分别进行二级离散小波变换，然后将置乱并加密后的水印图像嵌入到小波变换后的低频子带中，其嵌入位置由Logistic混沌映射产生的混沌序列确定，实现了水印的盲提取。

Using the image of comparative literature on the theory and methodology, this paper cards Western image of the ancient Chinese before the Qing Dynasty and analyzes the characteristics of the traditional mode of thinking and collective imagination at the beginning. Then, connecting the above features, it focuses on the image of the United Kingdom in travel notes of the Qing Dynasty and analyzes the role and significance of the travel notes and the officials in the formation of "the image of the United Kingdom" in the Qing Dynasty. That is, travels text is a kind of cultural narrative, Travels with intertexuality completed the social collective imagination. As the Qing Dynasty Construction of the image, officials try to deviate from the traditional Chinese collective imagination. By virtue of British image of self-desire, they state their self-desire and reflect on their own culture.

本文借助了比较文学形象学的理论和方法论，首先梳理了清代前中国人眼中的&西方形象&，分析出中国古人看世界的文化心理和传统思维模式特点，接着结合上述特点解读清代游记中的&英国形象&，并分析出清代游记和清代使官在英国形象生成中的作用和意义：游记文本是一种文化叙事，游记的互文性写作完成清代人对英国的集体想象；清代使官作为形象的建构者，试图背离中国传统的集体想象，他们借助英国形象言说自我的欲望、反思自身的文化。

The safety image of the enterprise is the publicity of the society and whole staff about the work safety in the enterprise including substantial safety image, image of safety behavior, spiritual image and image about safety achievements. The safety image and safety culture intersect and link to each other in many aspects such as in their perception, system, appearance, and functions.

然而，企业安全形象和企业安全文化是现代企业安全管理的重要内容，它们在某些方面既有不同概念，又有相互联系、相互渗透、互相作用，认识和了解企业安全形象同企业安全文化的关系，不仅有助于企业安全文化的建设，更能使企业安全形象和企业安全文化相互美化、促进和强化，相得益彰。

Firstly, edge extracting is conducted with a laplace operator for a k frame image of fk and a k-1 frame image of fk-1 collected by a camera; secondly, difference calculus is conducted for images of two frames whose edge is extracted, and a difference image of D is obtained; thirdly, average filtering and binary processing is conducted for the difference image of D, fourthly, the image which is processed of binary is judged, i.e. when the difference of a pixel in the difference image is more than the set threshold value, the pixel is confirmed as a target pixel; otherwise, the pixel is a static background pixel.

首先对摄像头采集的第k帧图像f k和第k-1帧图像f k-1分别采用laplace算子进行边缘提取，然后对经过边缘提取的两帧图像进行差分运算，得到差分图像D，然后对差分图像D进行均值滤波和二值化处理，最后对二值化后的图象进行判断，即认为当差分图像中某一个像素的差大于设定的阈值时，则认为该像素是目标像素，反之则认为是静止不动的背景像素。

Because we mainly involve visual fields of medical science , have placed more contents on the development in the field of medical image of visual technology and argumentation used. Second part It is the visual technology knowledge, the generalization in such respects as the basic principle , basic functions, function store and three-dimensional animation technology to OpenGL ,etc. The realization of the system using OpenGL functions finish that three-dimension demonstration. The third part It is number value that calculate knowledge, three-dimension rebuild technology is it is it is it punish to fit to go on to need, the research of interpolator technology that cant leave, So this part has quoted the Hermite function principle , define cubic Hermite function to begin, calculate the differential coefficient among them draws cubic spline again.

由于我们主要是涉及医学可视化领域，所以将更多的内容放在了可视化技术在医学影像领域的发展与应用的论述；第二部分是可视化技术方面的知识，主要对 OpenGL 的基本原理、基本功能、函数库及三维动画技术等方面的概括，在系统实现时就是通过调用 OpenGL 函数库实现三维显示的；第三部分是数值计算方面的知识，三维重建技术需要进行拟合处理，离不开插值技术的研究，所以这一部分从埃尔米特函数原理开始讨论，引入三次埃尔米特函数，进一步计算时又引用三次样条函数。

During the course of using the digital image processing to research and analyze the glass-crack image, apply Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 grogram language to develop this inspecting system and make the varied arithmetic some individual processing modules. From the open, read and storage of the image to the image segmentation, feature selection until the crack judgment, this system all utilize the modularization program method.

在利用数字图像处理技术研究和分析裂纹图像的过程中，应用了可视化编程语言Visual Basic6.0来开发该检测系统，将各种算法分别做成一个个单独的处理模块，从图像文件的读取、保存到图像预处理在到图像分割、特征提取直至裂纹判断都采用了模块化的编程方法，这样不仅便于算法的编程，还可以使操作界面清晰明了，便于对图像进行处理和操作，提高处理速度。

Modern advertising to people's daily lives play an invaluable role, But advertising in the media image of women more than men based visual culture product either as a metaphor or image of a beautiful image, in fact, are female image of the reification of space.

现代广告对人们的日常生活起着不可估量的作用，但在传媒广告中的女性形象多是男本位视觉文化的产物，无论是做为隐喻的形象还是美丽的形象，其实都是女性形象的物化与空间化。

Third, it has a discussion on the development of modern and traditional artificial neural network technology and their application in image processing. It summaries that the model of the Pulse-coupled neural network based on Elkhorn's model of the cat visual cortex was constructed according to the mammalian vision systems. The nonlinear modulation property, which is a generic and pervasive biological pulse-coupling mechanism, is used in the construction of PCNN. So, PCNN finds many applications in image processing, including segmentation, edge extraction et al. As all known, the performance of the image segmentation depends not only directly on the adjustment of PCNN parameters and the statistical properties of image but also on the cyclic iteration times N of PCNN. If the parameters have been properly set, it turns out to be essential to select a suitable criterion to determine N.

回顾了神经网络技术的现状，指出传统人工神经网络只利用了生物神经元有限的属性进行模型构建，而90年代产生的脉冲耦合神经网络充分利用了哺乳动物视神经网络特有属性，其神经元模型除了考虑生物神经元特有的线性相加、兴奋与抑制属性外，还考虑到生物神经元特有的非线性相乘调制耦合特性；考虑了哺乳动物视神经系统视野受到适当刺激时，相邻连接神经元同步激发产生35Hz～70Hz振荡脉冲串特性等，所以PCNN网络模型更靠近真实生物视觉特性，特别是哺乳动物视神经网络，特别适合计算机图像处理应用，尤其在生物细胞图像分割、图像平滑、降噪及图像中目标的分类、计数等方面的研究。

To reach the aim, this paper designs a group of proper evaluation criterions on the basis of the qualitative and quantitative criterions, which is on the basis of visual interpretation, adopting average gradient and wavelet energy for analyzing the space resolution difference between fusion image and original undegraded multi-spectral image, adopting standard variance, standard deviation and covariance matrix determinant value for analyzing the difference of information between fusion image and original undegraded multi-spectral image, adopting mean, median and normalization least variance for analyzing the maintenance degree of spectrum information.

将待融合图像降解到原来分辨率的一半，用现有的一些融合算法进行融合实验，并用定性和定量评价方法对融合图像进行质量评价，得到10种较好的融合方法。

The witness also told the jury at the Royal Courts of Justice in London that he saw a paparazzo fighting with a member of the public who was trying to stop him taking pictures in the minutes before the emergency services arrived.

他还告诉在伦敦皇家法庭的陪审团，在急救服务到来之前，他当时看见一个狗仔队正和一群阻止他拍照的人打架。

The entire N／C program on a tape is made up of an accumulation of these successive data blocks.

纸带上的整个数控程序由这些连续数据单元连接而成。