查询词典 viscous force

The complete coupling between the system rigid and flexible degrees of freedom is allowed since the start of the formulation. The Hamilton's principle is utilized in deriving the equations of motion. Both viscous damping and air drag force have been introduced into this model.

该模型考虑了轴承摩擦阻尼和柔性梁结构阻尼以及空气产生的风阻，并采用一致的方法将阻尼和末端质量的影响引入到动力学方程中。

Shear force scanning near-field optical microscopy on biological materials is more critical to implement in liquid than in air because of viscous damping and sample softness.

基于剪切力的探针-试样间距控制扫描近场光学显微镜用于生物材料在液体中的成像比在空气中难得多。

Finally it analyzes the feasibility that using hydromechanics to analyze traffic flow by contrasting various characters between traffic flow and fluid flow. It analyzes influence of road alignment to basic expressway segment capacity by hydromechanics, and obtains viscous resistance and viscous movement differential equation when the vehicle drives on circular curve segment of expressway. And it infers that viscous resistance is correlated with sideway force coefficient, slope of crown and radius of circular curve. Radius of circular curve, sideway force coefficient and slope of crown are bigger, viscous resistance is smaller, the influence to capacity is smaller when the vehicle is running on nearside lane of circular curve; but radius of circular curve and sideway force coefficient are bigger, slope of crown is smaller, viscous resistance is smaller, the influence to capacity is smaller when the vehicle is running on fast lane of circular curve.

最后通过对比交通流与流体流的相似性，运用流体力学分析了道路线形对快速路基本路段通行能力的影响，求出了车辆在曲线路段的粘性阻力，建立了车辆在曲线路段的粘性运动微分方程，并由此推知，粘性阻力与横向力系数、路拱横坡度和圆曲线半径都有关系，当车辆在圆曲线外侧车道上行驶时，圆曲线半径、横向力系数和路拱横坡度越大，粘性阻力就越小，对道路的通行能力影响就越小；而当车辆在圆曲线内侧车道上行驶时，圆曲线半径和横向力系数越大，路拱横坡度越小，粘性阻力就越小，对道路的通行能力影响就越小。

At first in the preliminary design this paper computes the linear damping coefficient of the viscous damper employed in this project using Composite Response Spectra approach, meantime, this paper proves that reducing the exponent of velocity of the piston can increase the magnitude of the dissipative energy, because of the viscous damper employed in the practical project character nonlinear behavior; next this chapter performs analysis and comparison between the building without and with the viscous dampers aforementioned when the building suffers from various Time Domain Response, from the angle of displacement, interstroy drift, velocity, interstory velocity, acceleration, energy, maximum axial force of the dampers and of the column etc., in order to prove that the incorporating the viscous dampers into the buildings has great superiority on enhancing its aseismic performance ; furthermore, this chapter also expatiates on diverse assembly form of the viscous dampers that results in the adverse impact on the internal force of the structural member in this building, on the ground of which this segment bring about the preference of the assembly form of the viscous damper; finally this chapter points out the sphere of application of the analysis and computation using Composite Response Spectra approach in design: it is available in well-proportioned stiffness structures and isn抰 available in the structures that contain weak story. It is recommendable, particularly, to incorporate the fluid viscous dampers into this structure that contain weak story to refrain earthquake and reinforce, such as the Central Hall of Shanghai Exhibition Hall.

首先使用了反应谱分析法设计出欲附设的粘滞阻尼器的线性阻尼系数，由于实际工程所用的粘滞阻尼器具有非线性的特性，故而笔者又证明了降低速度指数对提高粘滞阻尼器的耗能量的优势所在；接着分别从位移、层间位移、速度、层间速度、加速度、能量、最大阻尼出力和柱轴力等不同的角度对结构在附设粘滞阻尼器前后的时程反应进行了分析对比，籍此在实际工程中证明了附设粘滞阻尼器对于提高结构的抗震性能的优越性；再者，笔者还阐述了采用不同的粘滞阻尼器布置方式对结构中构件内力特别是柱轴力和基座竖向反力产生的不利影响，并在此基础上提出了布置方式的优选；最后，指出了反应谱法在设计中的适用范围：对于均匀结构反应谱法能够使用，而对于含有薄弱层的结构反应谱法并不适用；对于类似于上海展览馆中央大厅的含薄弱层的结构尤其值得使用粘滞阻尼器的方法进行抗震加固。

Basing on the exploring of the functions of cohesion force and friction force during rheology course and the assumptin that viscosity lost according viscosic strain, a constitutive model for viscous, elastic and plastic rock is set up,which can simulate the third course of creep.Then the impact of transcient damage to rheology is discussed and corresponding creep model for rock is proposed.

在探导岩石颗粒间粘聚力和颗粒间摩擦力在岩石发生流变过程中的作用基础上假设粘性失效按流变应变统计概率分布，建立了岩石粘弹塑性本构关系，能够描述岩石蠕变加速阶段特征；讨论了瞬时损伤对岩石流变的影响和相应的损伤蠕变模型建模问题。

In this paper,a three-dimensional viscous code has been developed to solve simplified Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations .The viscosity is simulated with viscous body force method.

本文采用一种简化的Navier-Stokes方程的计算方法－粘性体积力方法，计算了Krain叶轮内部流场。

When the float upward force and float suffered gravity, buoyancy and viscous forces of the force equal to three when the float is in equilibrium.

当浮子上升的力与浮子所受的重力、浮力及粘性力三者的合力相等时，浮子处于平衡状态。

It showed that the flow regime and the forces were closely related to each other.Calculation indicated that the interfacial tension force, static pressure force, viscous drag force and dynamic lift force were the main forces acting on the droplets. The formation process of the droplet was studied.

在一定条件下计算了液滴所受的力，结果表明，表面张力引起的力、液滴内外静压差产生的力、平行于膜表面的流动曳力和运动浮力是主要的力；在此基础上，探讨了液滴的形成过程。

Through extracting viscous damps' damping force, displacement and energy consumption, we can find that the wharf's horizontal displacement is effectively reduced and seismic energy is consumed by viscous dampers.

提取了粘滞阻尼器在不同峰值加速度时的阻尼力、位移和耗能量。结果表明，粘滞阻尼器能够有效地控制高桩码头的水平位移，消耗地震能量。

This paper presents a viscous computation method by which the problem of numerical simulation of radiation force and resistance of hybrid monohull is solved and the viscous effect of Hybrid monohull on reducing longitudinal motion is found.

本文用黏性计算方法对新研发的高耐波性单体复合船型的辐射力和阻力进行了数值模拟，揭示了单体复合船型减纵向运动的黏性效应，黏性计算结果与实验值比较，表明本文应用的黏性方法可用于计算单体复合船型的水动力，提高单体复合船型耐波性预报精度，对深化单体复合船型的优化设计具有重要的参考价值。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐