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The main object of this research is to investigate synthesis of Cu23Cl Cu and CuO nanoparticles through electrospinning and heat-treated method The research is mainly focused on preparative parameter and the change of heat-treated temperature to form the nanoparticles inlaid in silicon fibers the shape and color change are dicussed First of all to prepare the Polyvinyl butyral and silica dioxide complex nanofiber by electrospinning and then to investigate different heat-treated temperature and reactive time to being an influence on the products The results detected by SEM XRD TEM EDS FTIR combined sol-gel process and electrospinning can prepare Polyvinyl butyral and silica complex nanofiber The experimental result is found when heat-treated temperature is 100~4750C it can produce Cu23Cl nanoparticles; Above 4750C~ 4900C it can produce Cu nanoparticles; Above 450~7000C it can produce CuO nanoparticles And the viscosity is lain between 20~40cp and the sol-gel process time is 3hr it can produce the thinner fibers The average diameter of the fibers are 107 88±21 01nm;Due to the nanoparticles inlaid in the silica fibers the thinner fibers can be inlaid the smaller nanoparticles so this is the result that the experiment is expected To calcine the complex fibers is to produce surface silica fibers contain Cu23Cl Cu and CuO nanoparticles due to surface plasma resonance it make the color of the fibers become yellowish green from light white green turn into the red nuclear finally As the experimental result to utilize sol-gel process combine electrospinning can produce porous silica fibers contain Cu23Cl Cu and CuO nanoparticles

本研究旨在探讨「利用放电纺丝和热处理法来合成Cu23Cl、Cu和CuO奈米粒」之研究，实验著重在制备参数与热处理温度变化对所形成的奈米粒镶嵌在二氧化矽纤维中的形态与颜色变化探讨。首先，利用放电纺丝法制备出聚乙烯醇缩丁醛及二氧化矽之奈米纤维，比较不同的热处理温度与反应时间的改变对产物生成产生影响，进而研究不同热处理温度和时间对生成奈米粒的影响。产物经由SEM、XRD、TEM、EDS和FTIR等仪器分析结果显示，结合溶胶-凝胶法(sol-gel process)和放电纺丝法可产生聚乙烯醇缩丁醛及二氧化矽复合奈米纤维。实验结果发现，若热处理温度在100~4750C下可得到Cu23Cl奈米粒，475~4900C 可得Cu奈米粒，450~7000C以上可得 CuO奈米粒。而黏度介於20~40cp间和溶胶-凝胶时间为3hr时，可产生直径比较细的纤维，纤维直径为107 88±21 01nm；且由於奈米金属颗粒镶嵌在二氧化矽纤维中，直径比较细的纤维，可以得到比较小的奈米金属颗粒，这与实验预期相符。而锻烧此复合物产生多孔的二氧化矽纤维并包含Cu23Cl、Cu和CuO奈米微粒时，由於表面电浆子共震关系，而使纤维颜色由淡白黄绿色变成黄绿色，再变红褐色。由实验结果得知，利用溶胶-凝胶法(sol-gel process)结合放电纺丝法和不同热处理温度，可产生Cu23Cl、Cu和CuO奈米粒镶嵌在二氧化矽纤维。

The turbine flowmeter is affected by the characteristics of flowing medium, such as viscosity, temperature and density.

文中对涡轮流量计的工作特性、使用特点等进行了一定的研究。

The higher CaO content in phosphate rocks will affect the nitric acid consumption, the crystallization of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate and its filtering charge, the viscosity of neutralized slurry and product quality.

磷矿中氧化钙含量偏高将影响：硝酸消耗；四水硝酸钙的结晶与过滤负荷；中和料浆粘度与产品质量。

Influence of fluorine on filtration of acid-insoluble matter, crystal and filtration of calcium nitrate, ammonia neutralization of mother liquor and evaporation process of slurry are discussed based on its increasing slurry viscosity, rowing fine crystal and troubling filtration in production of nitrophosphate by nitric acid decomposing phosphate rock.

介绍在硝酸分解磷矿生产硝酸磷肥的过程中，杂质氟对酸不溶物过滤、硝酸钙结晶及过滤、母液的氨中和及料浆蒸发过程的影响。由于氟的存在使物料粘度增加，结晶细小，过滤变得困难。

The paper bring forward the scheme of calefaction to heavy oil by the cooling water of diesel engine according to the actual condition of locomotive, so that the viscosity be controlled.

为此，本文针对机车工作环境的实际情况，提出了采用机车柴油机冷却水作为热源来加热燃油，从而控制燃油粘度的方案。

Some physical and chemical properties of water caltrop starch were studied,including amylose and amylopectin contents, viscosity analysis by RVA, pasting temperature, soluble and swelling power,and retro-gradation properties etc.

为了给菱角淀粉的综合利用提供理论依据和基础数据，对菱角淀粉的化学组成、溶解度、膨胀度、淀粉糊的粘度与老化特性等进行了研究。

Morphology of PMMA around the screws was related to the viscosity of PMMA during injection. No PMMA was found in vertebral canal or surface of pedicle.

PMMA在螺钉周围的分布与其注入时的粘稠度有关，未见椎管内或椎弓根外有PMMA分布。

The optimal condition of zymosis and degradation determined by viscosity change was achieved: liquid seed inoculate 2%, carrageen terminal concentration was 0.1% in the solid leavening, and degrading temperature of 50℃, pH 5, the enzyme quantity was 0.5:1.

通过降解产物粘度的变化来确定适宜的发酵条件及降解条件。结果表明发酵物中的液体种子接种量为2%，卡拉胶的终浓度为0.1%，降解温度为50℃，pH=5，加酶量为0.5：1时，此酶的降解效果最好。

Effect of polymerization by MTGase on the functionalities of sodium caseinate were studied, it showed that the viscosity, thermal stability and hydration property, emulsifying properties of sodium caseinate were improved remarkably, And the emulsifying activity index increased with the time of polymerization, and the emulsifying stability increased with the polymerization time at low degree of polymerization while declined at high degree of polymerization.

研究了MTGase聚合酪蛋白酸钠对其功能特性的影响，结果表明：MTGase聚合酪蛋白酸钠显著地提高或改善了粘度、水化性质、乳化性能，其中乳化指数随聚合时间的增加而增加，而乳化稳定性在相对较低聚合度时随聚合时间的增加而增加，然而在高聚合度时反而会有所下降。

Researches on Continuous Viscosity Determination in Polysulphone Production;2. Phenol resin was modified by choosing cashew nut shell oil, polysulphone as modifier and adding other assistant.

以腰果壳油、聚砜为改性剂对酚醛树脂进行增强改性，将改性后的酚醛树脂通过湿缠绕方法和玻璃纤维粘合，制成了水润滑轴承外壳，并研究了玻璃纤维含量对水润滑轴承外壳压缩强度的影响。

Lugalbanda was a god and shepherd king of Uruk where he was worshipped for over a thousand years.

Lugalbanda 是神和被崇拜了一千年多 Uruk古埃及喜克索王朝国王。

I am coming just now,' and went on perfuming himself with Hunut, then he came and sat.

我来只是现在，'歼灭战perfuming自己与胡努特，那麼，他来到和SAT 。