查询词典 violation of the constitution

Law is superior to administrative power, the constitution has the highest authority, and person or group should not outmatch the law; democratic legislation requires that the legislative body should be born of universal and periodic elections and its main tasks include setting up laws and supervising the administration; judicial branch is independent and has high position and authority, also practises judicial review to prevent arbitrary violation of the constitution; check and balance institutions among different branches of the government to prevent that a single branch has too much or monopolistic power.

现代法治虽无划一的模式，各国历史条件和文化传统也存在诸多差别，但所采取的基本原则和制度大体一致，主要是法律大于行政权力，宪法具有至高无上的权威，任何人和团体不得凌驾于法律之上；立法民主，由拥有广泛代表性和定期选举阐述的立法机构制定法律、监督行政；司法独立、拥有崇高地位和权威，并且实行防止随意违宪的司法审查制度；政府各权力机构间实行牵制与平衡，以防止单个机构权力过大。

This perceived "Violation" to our physical or moral constitution in combination with our ability to identify it as "Normal"– or in other words, to overcome it, is according to scientists the basic principle of humor.

这一感知"违反"了我们的生理或道德惯例，再结合我们的能力即可将之视为"正常"，或者说，是可克服的，这就是科学家所指的幽默的基本原理的依据。

Part One: thc conccpt and valuc analysis of judicial review system ofconstitutionalityJudicial review system of constitutionality is a fundamental system with legalsense to prevent violation of the constitution, which refers to that speciallydesignated state organs examine and conduct whether certain legis1ation or certainacts are constitutional or not. Generally it refers to the acts of state organ leaders,but in some states, it also includes the acts of political parties, for instance, Germanyl l lconstitutional court can exaxnine the organianion and acts of political pwties.

第一部分：违宪审查制度的概念与价值分析违宪审查制度是指由特定的国家机关对某项立法或者某种行为(通常为国家机关领导人的行为，有些国家还包括政党的行为，例如德国宪法法院可以审查政党的组织和行为)是否合宪所进行的具有法律意义的审查和处理的一种基本制度，是一种为防止违宪而设立的专门制度。

The ruling people should have proper power awareness and understand that their power is demised from public rights so that they can use their power for the people's rights. Their power should be supervised by laws; otherwise, the distortion of power awareness will inevitably lead to violation of the constitution.

掌权者必须具备正确的权力意旨，明晰宪政下的权力来源于公众权利的让渡，坚持权力为权利服务，并使权力从法治层面受到监督，才能正确实践权力，否则，权力意旨被扭曲，必然在实践中导致权力违宪。

It is not a mere violation of the law of our constitution, nor of the system of things, but an offence against a personal lawgiver and moral governor who vindicates his law with penalties.

它不是一个单纯违反法律，我们的宪法，也没有该系统的事情，而是一项犯罪行为对个人lawgiver和道德总督的人证明了他的法律与刑罚。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。