查询词典 villeins

The villeins or serfs.⑦ One peculiar feature of the feudal system of England was that alllandowners must take the oath of allegiance , not only to their immediate lord, but also

国封建制独有的特色就是，无论是土地承租人还是二佃户，都必须要宣誓效忠于直接领主

In the former case, the attitude of the officer toward the soldier was that of landlord toward peasant - that is, the officer, while sometimes paternal, thought the men under him were ignorant villeins who had few human rights.

在前一种情况下，军官与土兵好象是地主与农民的关系——这就是说，当官的有时表现得象一家之长似的，但总把自己手下的士兵看为不配享有人权的无知农奴。

This bad condition of food occupation was aggravated by social status for people who living lower classes,which included peasant proprietors and villeins. traditional agriculture ; food Security ; assessment research

而且中国传统社会人口增长的速度往往高于粮食生产水平的提升速度，社会需要的粮食数量不但没有因为技术进步得到缓解，反而随着农业产量的提高而使粮食供需矛盾一再加剧，饥荒的风险长期存

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐