查询词典 vertebral

Dept. of orthopedics of the People's Hospital of FengRun district TangShan HeBei , 064000,China Percutaneous vertebroplasty is a minimally invasive techniques in spine surgery , solidifiable material is injected into the diseased Vertebro of neck, thoraco and lumbar spine under imaging guidance for the treatment of pain and dysfunction caused by bone cancer and vertebral fractures. the purpose is to let the patients can move early and improve their quality of life.

经皮椎体成形术 Percutaneous Vertebroplasty是脊柱外科领域的一项微创技术，旨在影象引导下经皮向颈、胸、腰椎椎体的病变部位注入凝固性材料用以治疗椎体骨折和溶骨性骨肿瘤引起的疼痛和功能障碍，达到早期下床活动，改善生活质量的目的。

The needle reaches the disk via a medial border of the articular processes approach or posterolateral approach.During the former approach,2 ml air was injected to save space for needle trajectory when the needle tip was positioned out of the theca medulla spinalis in the vertebral canal.

采用小关节内缘进路或安全三角入路，前者确定针尖位于椎管内硬膜囊外后，推注2 ml空气推移同侧硬脊膜囊，为针道留出空隙。

Any form of arthritis that affects one or more vertebral joints, spondylarthritis represents a group of closely related disorders, including ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis, and arthritis associated with inflammatory bowel disease.

凡是影响一个或更多脊椎关节的脊柱关节病，包括强直性脊柱炎，银屑病关节炎，和炎症肠病性关节炎都显示出一组紧密相关的症状。

Methods: The blood flow parameters of 113 patients with vertebral artery course variation among 1161 patients with cervical spondylopathy were statistically analyzed and compared to the control group.

用彩色多普勒对颈椎病患者进行检测，从1161例颈椎病中筛选出113例椎动脉走行变异患者，对变异侧内径和血流参数与对照组进行统计学比较。

Objective: To discuss the axial image characters of spondyloschisis from vertebral articulations is the purpose of this article.

目的：探讨腰椎椎弓峡部裂与椎间小关节在横断图像上的影像学特征。

Results: Axial scanning including vertebral arch can show spondyloschisis and other signs. These contained widened or stenosis of the spinal canal, stenosis of he lateral recess, the double margin sign, deformity of the lateral recess, the double margin sign, deformity of the intervertebral disc, denegeration of the joint facet and thickening of the ligamentum flavum. Scotty dog sign were showed in images reconstructed along the direction of vertebralarch.

结果：包括椎弓根层而的轴位扫描均能显示峡部裂和其他伴发表现，包括椎管增大或变窄，侧隐窝狭窄、双边征、椎间盘变形、椎小关节退行性变和黄动心忍性韧带肥厚采用平行于峡部的椎弓长轴MPR、MIP斜矢状面重建能直观显示峡部裂的典型表现－猎狗项圈征，正中矢状面重建能显示椎体滑脱。

Vertebroplasty has been used successfully to treat pain and improve functional status in patients with vertebral compression fractures due to meta stases.

对于由骨转移造成的椎体压缩性骨折病人，椎体成形术已成功用以处理疼痛及改善功能。

Through simulation of the real process of thomcolumbar burst fracture and use of modem dynamics techniques, the present study was (1) to investigate the kinetic relationship between structural damage and impact energy absorption and dynamics mechanism of thoracolumbar burst fracture by quantitative analysis of various injured segments;(2) to explore the instability mechanism of L1 vertebral burst fracture and its injury threshold by three-dimensional analysis of the injured segment with stereophotogrammetry in combination of transient physical parameters, anatomy and image;(3) to explore the corresponding relationships between impact energy, geometry parameters and biomechanics by geometry and biomechanical analysis of thoracolumbar burst fracture, which may provide an objective standard for evaluation of spinal injury severity and experimental evidence for adoption of biomechanical treatment in clinic;(4) to evaluate the fixation effect of different instruments and the effect of intervertebral bone graft on segment fixation by analysis of the threedimensional stability of different internal fixation instruments and their decompression of the spinal canal, which may provide experimental evidence for therapeutical selection for thoracolumbar burst fracture in future; and finally to investigate the effect of various instrument fixation on dynamical characteristics by comparison and quantitative analysis of frequency and amplitude responses, which may provide certain theories and experimental evidence for application of vibration test to judge the stability of the spine.

本研究从胸腰段脊柱爆裂骨折发生的实际过程出发，以现代动力学检测及计算机多通道高性能数据采集分析系统等高新技术为基础，实时量化分析损伤节段的工程参数，揭示了结构破坏与能量吸收的变化规律，探讨了胸腰段脊柱爆裂骨折的瞬态损伤机制；利用三维立体摄像技术，对不同损伤程度的节段进行三维运动分析，结合瞬态物理参数、影像学和病理解剖，明确了〓椎体爆裂骨折的失稳机制及损伤阈值；通过对胸腰椎爆裂骨折的几何学变化及生物力学分析，明确了撞击能量与几何参数、几何参数与生物力学的相应关系，为评判脊柱损伤程度提供了客观标准，为治疗中采取适宜的生物力学方法提供了实验依据；通过对比分析不同内固定器械的三维稳定性和对椎管的减压作用，评价不同器械的复位固定作用，同时比较椎体间植骨对节段固定作用的影响，为今后临床胸腰段脊柱爆裂骨折的治疗选择提供依据；利用振动测试与分析技术，比较及量化分析了不同致伤状况的频幅响应特征，比较分析了各种器械固定对动力学特性的影响，为今后临床建立基于振动测试与分析技术判断脊柱稳定性的诊断方法，提供了一定的理论和实验依据。

Objective. To investigate reproducibility of the determination of the vertebral shape, position, and orientation of C3-C7 vertebrae in vivo using the EOS stereoradiography system.

目的：研究体内运用EOS立体X线照相系统，确定椎骨的外形、位置和C3－C7脊椎定位的重复性。

Color ultrasound examination are effective for the diagnosis of carotid bifurcation sterosis, and less effective for the diagnosis of the subclavicular and vertebral artery stenosis because of the poor sensitivity.

彩色多普勒超声检查可作为诊断颈动脉分叉部位血管狭窄的有效方法；而其对锁骨下动脉及椎动脉狭窄的敏感性较低，诊断价值不大。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了