查询词典 vertebrae

Mechanical loading of cadaveric vertebrae in a manner which mimics forces on an upright spine has been shown to cause pars interarticularis fractures.14 Bipedal posture in combination with additive stress on the lumbar spine due to repetitive flexion and extension appears to have a major role in the development of isthmic spondylolisthesis.

在尸体椎体上模拟对垂直脊柱的机械负荷可以造成峡部的骨折。14双足站立姿势加上反复屈伸对腰椎产生的应力，这似乎是造成峡性脊椎前移最主要的原因。

Methods Three hundred thirtyseven cases of cervical vertebrae trauma were analyzed by MRI and Xray examination.Ninteen cases were lamellarly scaned C2 section on axis by MRI without interval.

将MRI和X线平片两种影像学检查诊断颈椎损伤的337病例进行对比分析，其中19例病例MRI C2区局部轴位薄层无间隔扫描。

RESULTS: Virtual anatomical models could concurrently show bony and membranate vertebral canals. These exhibited comprehensive and minute bony anatomic structure of cervical vertebrae and anatomic information regarding dura mater, spinal cord, and nerve sleeve for pre-surgery evaluation and virtual surgery. The imaging virtual anatomic information was in accordance with practical anatomical information in patients.

结果：仿真解剖模型可同步显示骨性椎管和膜性椎管，为术前评估和模拟手术提供了颈椎全面、细微骨性解剖结构和硬膜囊、脊髓、神经根袖等软组织受压等解剖信息，与患者实际解剖相符合。

Keywords disease of vertebrae cervicales;constant speed movement;massage;the largest momental angle

颈椎病；等速运动测试；按揉法；最大力矩角度

Methods BMD of nondominant forearm, lumbar vertebrae (L2-4) and hip were measured by dual energy Xray absorptiometry in 45 female patients with RA (26 premenopausal, 19 postmenopausal) and in 45 healthy female subjects (24 premenopausal, 21 postmenopausal).

采用双能X线骨密度仪，测量45例女性RA患者（绝经前26例和绝经后19例）和45例正常女性（绝经前24例和绝经后21例）的前臂、腰椎2～4以及股骨颈、Ward区和大转子的BMD，并同时测定RA患者各临床及实验室指标。

CT showed satisfactory filling of the bone cement in vertebrae, leakage of bone cement into paravertebral space was observed in 2 cases.

CT显示骨水泥均在椎体中充填满意，2例2个椎体发生椎旁少量骨水泥渗漏，未出现神经损害症状。

The vertebrae above T4 can accept the pedicular screw of 5.0mm diameterand 3.0～3.5mm length and below T4 can accept 4.5mm diameter and 3.5～4.0mmlength.

胸椎经椎弓根螺钉可较安全地置入椎弓根，内固定器能很好的复位骨折椎体，间接减压椎管。

Methods Percutaneously guiding instrument was used on 13 patients with T8一L5 osteoporotic vertebrae compressive fractures,5 of which were male and age varied from 62 to 76 years od.

对13 例骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折病人行球囊扩张椎体后凸成形术时应用经皮椎体穿刺定位导向装置，其中男性5 例，女性8 例，T8 1 例，T9 1 例，T12 3 例，L1 4 例，L2 1 例，L3、L4、L5各1 例。

Pregnant 50 day onward, FOXC2 mainly expressed in dorsal aorta, arch arteries, archae-endocardium and cells of vertebrae rudiment. The expression of FOXC2 could be seen in cordis great vessels, endocardium, chondrocyte and periost of axial skeleton during pregnant 70 days, and only in primary ossification center of axial skeleton and coronary artery during pregnant 80 day.

孕50天后表达于背主动脉、弓形动脉和原始心脏内膜、锥体雏形细胞；孕70天时，在心脏大血管、心内膜和中轴骨骼的软骨细胞和骨膜细胞表达；孕80天时仅表达于中轴骨骼的骨化中心和冠状动脉。

The team found that the key appears to be joints in the bony vertebrae that wrap protectively around the spinal cord.

这个团队发现起关键作用的是包围脊索的脊椎骨关节。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。