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Methods With the help ofCT or MR guiding technique and correction target by electro-physiology stimulation,sixty Parkinson'disˉease patients were damaged by radio-frequency operation for thalamo-ventral intermediate nucleus-tomyor posteroventral pallidotomy,or were given deep brain stimulationfor STN.

通过CT或MR导向，辅以电生理刺激矫正靶点，对60例帕金森病患者行丘脑或苍白球腹后部进行射频术；或对底丘脑核进行脑深部刺激。

The area of secondary motor cortex that is located in the ventral frontal lobe, just anterior to the precentral gyrus; in addition to its input from posterior parietal cortex, it receives substantial input from visual cortex.

次要运动皮层区是在背侧腹额叶及前中部脑回，除了从后部脑皮层输入之外，还大量接收从视觉皮层来的讯号。

The fMRI studies showed that,(1) when information obtained from self-perspective covered the information obtained from other-perspective, compared to a deductive reasoning task, the mental inference task induced increased neural activity in precuneus, decreased neural activity in ventral MPFC and enhanced functional connectivity between these two brain areas;(2) this neural activity pattern was observed in understanding human's belief, but not in understanding artificial intelligence;(3) when information obtained from other-perspective covered the information obtained from self-perspective, the mental inference task induced additional increased neural activity in dorsal MPFC and the right frontal cortex, as well as enhanced functional connectivity between these two cortical areas in addition.

EEG实验发现，额叶alpha频段神经活动在信念理解任务的早期（400-800 ms）表现为去同步化，顶叶alpha频段神经活动在信念理解任务的较晚时程（600-1000 ms）则表现为同步化。

RESULTS:(1)Electrical stimulation of ventral septal area caused a significant increase in firing rate of warm-sensitive neurons in the preoptic area of the anterior hypothalamus.

目的和方法：采用玻璃微电极细胞外引导单位神经元放电的方法，观察电刺激兔腹中隔区时，视前区-下丘脑前部温度敏感神经元放电频率的变化。

GnRH-ir fibers distribute in the various brain region from the olfactory bulb to the cerebellum. They are especially abundant in the hypothalamus, the preoptic area and the ventral telecephalon. The immunopositive reaction in precocious fish is evidently stronger than that in unprecocious fish, and there is only very weak reaction in the gonadal undeveloped fish. The differences are most obvious in the hypothalamus, but not in other areas.

性早熟大黄鱼的神经内分泌细胞对GnRH抗血清的免疫阳性反应明显，无论在细胞的数量和免疫强度都比未早熟鱼多和强，在性腺尚未发育的幼鱼脑中仅有弱的免疫阳性，这种差异在下丘脑外侧结节核及视前核处最为明显，在其它GnRH阳性部位则差异不显著。

A relatively small number of 5-HT-positive somata (small worker about 90-93, large worker about 118-122, soldier about 148-152somata) are grouped into clusters and are mainly located in the posterior and ventral protocerebrum.

前脑中具有相对少的5－HT能神经元（小工蚁约有90-93个、大工蚁约有118-122个、兵蚁约有148-152个），且积聚成群、左右对称主要分布在前脑的后方和腹方。

It is reported that retrogradely tansported Ⅰ〓-NTs, CNTF to ventral horn cells greatly increased and can be blocked by excess non-labelled NTs, CNTF, suggesting that the increased transport of NTFs were mediated via the receptors.

有文献报道，坐骨神经损伤后外源性CNTF可诱导脊髓运动神经元CNTF受体的高表达。

Objective: Using the outer-cell recording to observe the morphine responses of nucleus accumbens and ventral subiculum, and explore the function of them in the process of drug-dependence.

目的：用胞外记录的方法分别观察伏隔核和海马腹侧下托对吗啡的反应性，探讨其在药物心理依赖形成过程中所处的地位。

AIM: To investigate whether the ventral subiculum lesions can release the drug craving from drug addicted rats.

Gy*o^h$Xn ~2 目的：研究损毁腹侧海马下托是否能够阻止成瘾大鼠的条件位置偏爱。

Drupe obliquely ovoid to oblong-ovoid, compressed, 3–4.3 × 2–3 cm, densely pubescent, base mostly subtruncate, apex pointed to somewhat obtuse; mesocarp thin, splitting at maturity; endocarp yellowish white to brown, ovoid, broadly ellipsoid, or shortly oblong, asymmetric on both sides, 2.5–3(–4) cm, hard to fragile, ventral suture curved and ± acutely keeled, dorsal suture generally straight, surface smooth and pitted with or without shallow furrows, base obliquely truncate to orbicular-truncate. Seed sweet or bitter.

花柱长于雄蕊核果的斜卵球形到长圆形卵球形，压扁， 3-4.3 * 2-3 厘米，密被短柔毛，多数基于，顶指向稍钝；中果皮薄，成熟时劈开；内果皮淡黄白色的到棕色，卵圆形，宽椭圆形或者不久长方形，不对称的两面， 2.5-3(-4)厘米，对脆，腹面缝硬弄弯和尖锐龙骨状的多少，种子甜的或难以接受。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。