查询词典 vegetative layer

In the atomic scale, the atoms in the surface layer have relaxed, and the oxygen atoms have been exposed in the surface layer, which leads the surface become double electric layer and the surface rumpling.

表面势场中断导致LaAlO_3薄膜表面电子(来源：ABC论23文网www.abclunwen.com)再分布，使得体系能带结构和电子态密度发生变化，LaO终止面的电子部分填充到了导带底部，其表面的载流子为电子。

A process for partial conversion and low-temp transform of CO in the synthetic ammonia plant where coal is used to generate gas features that the Fe-Mo catalyst for partial conversion of CO, anti-poisoning agent and Co-Mo catalyst for low-temp conversion are used and the temp of semi-water gas is controlled to 200-260 deg.C at entering anti-poisoning layer, and 150-250 deg.C at the segments of said Co-Mo catalyst layer, and lower than 300 deg.C at bed layer to prevent high-temp reversal of sulfurizing reaction and make the catalyst activity optimal. Its advantages are long service life of catalyst, low system resistance, saving energy and convenient operation.

本发明是中小合成氨厂以一种CO部分转化抗毒保护层配低温变换的工艺，涉及煤造气合成氨厂0.6～2.0MPa半水煤气变换工艺流程，该工艺用铁－钼CO部分转化催化剂、抗毒剂，配钴－钼低变催化剂，半水煤气进入部分转化抗毒层温度为200～260℃，进钴－钼低变催化剂各段温度为150～250℃，床层温度控制在300℃以内，避免高温下反硫化反应发生，保护催化剂活性处最佳状态，寿命延长、系统阻力小、节汽、节电，具有比其他变换工艺更好地节能效果，操作方便，有效生产时间长，经济效益显著等特点。

And muscular layer skin was sutured layer by layer.

按层缝合肌层皮肤。

Database is the foundation of the whole system, system requirements, conception layer, logic layer, physics layer and database operation and maintenance of the Demonstration System are designed and analyzed in this paper, and a database on the platform of the Microsoft SQL SERVER 7.0 is upbuilt for Virtual Service Bureau.

数据库是整个系统运作的基础，本文对示范系统数据库的系统需求、概念层、逻辑层、物理层、以及数据库的运行与维护进行了全面的分析和设计，为虚拟服务中心建立了基于Microsoft SQL SERVER 7.0的数据库。

The key innovation of the preparation method of the PDMS composite membranes lies in: The supporting layer is dipped into a kind of polar solvent so that the micropores are soaked and saturated by the solvent; with that the supporting layer is set on a flat surface, then the dilute PDMS solution is spayed spontaneously on the substrate; finally the solvent volatilizes and the PDMS skin layer is formed.

探索了填充碳分子筛的硅橡胶膜的制备及其用于乙酸-水体系分离的过程；采用新方法制备了高通量和选择性稳定的新型硅橡胶复合膜，并对这种膜在多种有机物-水体系的渗透汽化分离机理和实际应用两方面进行了广泛实验，取得具有较令人满意的研究结果。

If the TBCs system is homogeneous, the TGO will take on relatively regular and periodical undulation. Unfortunately, in actual situation, some abnormal thick areas will be presented in TGO, which is in single-layer or multi-layer form. In SEM, it can be seen that such protrusion areas originate from TGO, and penetrate into bond coat layer gradually with the increment of oxidation time, namely, the oxidation localization phenomenon occurs.

如果体系均匀，则TGO层将表现出较规则的周期状起伏，但在实际服役过程中，TGO层经常出现单个的异常厚部位或多层的异常厚部位，在扫描电镜图上呈现出钉子状或瘤状的局部突起物，这种突起物源于氧化层，并随着高温工作时间的延长向粘结层中扩展，即发生了氧化局域化现象。

After heat treatment at 1100C in air, the elements of the substrate and the bond coat diffuse and the diffusion of Ni is an uphill diffusion. The layer of r " phase and the layer of A12O3 or NiAl2O4 were formed at the interface of the substrate and the bond coat and at the interface of the bond/top coat, respectively. The thickness of the r " phase and the oxide layer increases with the increase of the time of the heat treatment.

经1100℃热处理，基体和底层中元素发生了相互扩散，并在界面析出γ'相，γ'的存在使界面的结合为冶金结合；在底层／面层界面由于底层被氧化和Al与ZrO_2氧化还原反应形成Al_2O_3等氧化物，Y'和氧化物的厚度随热处理时间延长而增加。

The metal shielding layer was deposited before buffer layer to block light beams directly illuminated on the active layer.

与传统电晶体的差异为在其缓冲层底部沉积一层不透光的金属材料，藉此隔绝光线直接入射至主动层。

A natural energy generator of multifunction is featured as setting solar energy cell array and wind force generator on black internal layer; setting turbine wind – force generator on chimney; connecting top end of hollow support with space above black internal layer and bottom end to residential area, planting area, breeding area and heat storage reservoir; adding cold air setting jacked layer and heat collecting unit or refrigerator in some cases.

一种多功能、自然能发电厂，包括透明大棚15，黑色内层16，太阳能电池阵列13，烟囱10，风力发电机11、26、12，空心支柱17，储热水库20，居住、种植、养殖区19，其特征是，黑色内层16上装有太阳能电池阵列13和风力发电机11、12、26，烟囱(10)上方装有涡轮式风力发电机5、8，空心支柱(17)上端与黑色内层(1 6)上方空间连通，下端与居住种植养殖区(19)和储热水库(20)连通。实施例2中有加设的冷气沉降夹层(30)和集聚热装置或冷冻机(32)、(35)。

The outer layer consists of iron oxide and the inner layer chromium and iron oxide. The central point at hindering effect of the surface on the permeatin of hydrogen isotopes is the reduction of this oxide layer.

不锈钢表面对氢同位素透过的阻碍作用实质是该氧化层所发生的还原反应；其还原反应的程度主要依赖于与氢同位素作用的温度条件，并能够从功函数的变化中明显地反映出来。

Methods Clinical data of 3 cases of bile duct injury during laparoscopic cholecystectomy were analyzed retrospectively.

回顾总结3例LC术中胆管损伤的临床资料，分析3例胆管损伤的原因及对策。

These techniques are applied to the gobang.

本文将这些技术用于五子棋中。