查询词典 varying-speed motor

A hydraulically operated motor may be located in an atmosphere having substantially high and varying pressure.

一种液压操作的马达可以位于具有基本上较高和变化的压力的气氛中。

ABSTRACT Aiming at problems of trans-vector controller in a vehicle-carried induction motor such as variable rotor and stator resistance following motor temperature, and their inductance varying with flux saturation degrees. Firstly, CSI and VSI are introduced, for CSI, it can hold the advantages both FOC and DTC using stator flux directional, PI parameter and simulation are also introduced. Secondly, equations of IM in the synchronous rotary frame and its static counterpart, as figuring in the saturation condition of magnetic field, are dealt in this paper and the simulation results are presented. Thereafter, the parameter designing of PI trans-vector controller is processed, which features the non-linear model. In practical realization, as neglecting the dynamical change of motor inductance, this paper employs online modification of inductance parameters, according to the flux saturation, then transforms the non-linear equations into linear ones, and so compacts the structure of controller. Thirdly, in view of the maximum torque output is extraordinary requisite when Electrical Vehicle start up, accelerate, and overtake, this paper issues the maximum torque when both inverter and battery capacity is corporeally definite. Fourthly, on-line differentiating and analyzing both rotor's time constants and its flux by using the expanding order reduction and discrete Kalman filter equation are fathomed, in order to realize high-performance trans-vector algorithm, and also the simulation results are presented. Fifthly, the close-loop regenerative brake system, when the EV's torque is set constant, is deduced; at the same time, unification of electric drive model and brake model is executed. Combined with maximum charge current demands, the mathematical model for online yielding torque as a demand.

本论文针对车载异步电机在矢量控制器所遇到的问题：定转子电阻随温度变化及随电机饱和程度变化的转子电感及定子电感而影响电机调速性能提出一套完整的解决方案：分析了电流型逆变器和电压型逆变器在实现矢量控制时控制器参数的计算，分析出对于电流型逆变器在采用定子磁场定向时，其性能同时具有矢量控制和直接转矩控制两者的优势，并对电压型逆变器在转子磁场定向下的模型进行了仿真研究；建立异步电机非线性模型，推导出考虑磁饱和时异步电机在同步旋转坐标系及静止坐标系下的方程，并做出了仿真结果，建立异步电机在非线性模型下的矢量控制调节器的PI参数设计，在实际应用中，若忽略电机电感的动态变化，可以根据当前的磁路饱和状态而在线修正电感参数，从而将非线性方程线性化，降低控制器的复杂度；考虑到电动汽车在起动和加速超车时需要电机有最大转矩输出，本文讨论在逆变器容量一定和电池供电能力有限的情况下电机最大转矩输出问题；推导了异步电机扩展降阶、离散卡尔曼滤波方程在线辨识转子时间常数和转子磁通，用于实现高性能的矢量控制算法，并给出了仿真结果；推导出了电动汽车恒转矩给定的闭环回馈制动系统，实现了电动控制模型和制动模型的统一，而且结合铅酸电池最大充电电流的要求，为制动转矩在线给定建立了数学模型；设计了基于双DSP系统的高性能矢量控制器软硬件框图，并以大量实验数据说明矢量控制在电动汽车应用的实际应用状况。

The invention concerns a vibration damping device comprising an element converting mechanical energy into electrical power mounted on a base designed to be fixed on a structure to be damped. Said converting element comprises an electrodynamic motor including a coil (20) mechanically connected to the base (1) and a magnetic circuit suspended by at least a spring (22), and the coil (20) is coupled with an electric charge having a resistive component and it includes a control device for varying the value of said resistive component based on at least two values.

本发明涉及一减震装置，所述装置包括一种把机械能转换为电能的能量转换装置，所述装置可安装在待减震结构的底座上，其特征在于，所述转换装置包括一电动机，所述电动机有一线圈(20)及一磁路，所述线圈采用机械方式连接底座(1)，所述磁路通过至少一根弹簧(22)悬置着，线圈(20)耦合着一具有一电阻元件的电载荷，并具有一控制装置，用于按至少两个值来改变所述电阻元件的阻值。

The experiments have been performed in an engine lathe. The tool working orthogonal rake could be adjusted by a step motor according to the time varying parameters selected.

试验在普通车床上进行，刀具工作前角由微机通过步进电机按规定的时变参数控制。

Test results show that: Compared with LPG fuel alone, the use of hydrogen as a motor fuel gas mixture, the engine more stable, dynamic and have varying degrees of sexual improve emissions, but NOx emissions increase.

试验结果表明：与LPG单燃料相比，使用含氢的混合燃气作为发动机燃料后，发动机工作更为平稳，动力性和排放性都有不同程度的改善，但NO_X的排放量有所增加。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。