查询词典 variational method

This research method is independent of Green"s function and variational structure. So it can tackle with the BVP for non self-adjoint and self-adjoint difference equations and overcome the difficulties brought about by the establishment of Green"s function, a study of the sign and the estimate of below and above bounded for Greens function.

本章的研究方法既不依赖于Green函数又不依赖于变分结构，因而能解决非自共轭的差分方程边值问题，且克服了Green函数的建立、其符号的判断及其上下界的估计给研究带来的困难，该方法同样适用于研究自共轭的差分方程边值问题。

However,authors still do not find the relevant references on convergence and symmetric problems of the semi-analytical solution.Based on the semi-analytical solution for Hamilton canonical equation theory,the formulations of the clamp and simply supported and symmetric boundary conditions on the Hamiltonian element are derived by the variational principle.Several numerical examples show that with increase of meshes,the convergence rate of the semi-analytical solution is faster than the convergent rate of traditional finite element method based on displacement.

①在厚度上没有任何位移和应力模式的假设，由于传递矩阵方法的引入，从理论上讲，不受板壳厚度或层合板壳层数的限制；②采用弹性力学的Hamilton正则方程半解析法，可以克服边界的局部化效应[8]；③由于在平面内或圆柱壳的曲面内采用了有限元法，所以一般的板壳问题不受结构侧面边界条件的限制，在复杂工程板壳问题上具有广泛的应用领域。

It is known theoretically that to the variational problem with weak constraints in cost functional J, its Euler equation can be discreted into difference format, by using matrix theory and difference method of partial differential equation we know that there exists optimal selection of weight factors in the cost functional under the condition of minimal variance between analysis field and ideal field.

从理论上可知，对于目标泛函J带有约束条件的变分问题，将其Euler方程离散成差分形式，利用矩阵理论和偏微分方程的差分方法，则目标泛函的权重因子，在分析场和理想场的最小方差意义下存在最优选取。

Keywords: meshless method;adaptive algorithm;elliptic equation; variational inequality.

中文关键词：无网格方法；自适应算法；椭圆型方程；变分不等式

For one-dimensional ocean temperature model, we optimally determined the initial and boundary conditions and related model parameters through variational assimilation method along with inverse problem techniques using incomplete and complete observational data,so as to determine the variation of position of epilimnion which has influences on SST.

由于温跃层的变化对海表温度的影响，我们以简单的海温模式为例，采用变分同化技术及反问题的技巧，在局部和整体观测资料下，对初、边值条件和模式参数等进行最优估计，确定温跃层的位置及其变化规律。4。

At first, basing on the boundary value problem concerned with fluid-composite structure interaction and characteristic of acoustic wave radiation, a generalized Hamilton variational principle is derived, and the equations of motion based on the finite element method is also derived.

首先，从复合结构与流体相互作用问题的有关混合边值问题出发，针对声波辐射特点，推导了一种广义形式的Hamilton原理及有限元形式的运动方程。

Firstly, the author establish the functions of stability on the basis of the spline function method ,according to the theory of geometrical nonlinear and the theory of stability, educe the stability equation of structure based on variational principle, then carry through the flexuosity analysis of CFST arch.The big distortion geometrical nonlinear was considered by the stability equation,the author simplified the problem of geometrical nonlinear through ignored quadratic term and reserve the simple term, at last boiled down to solve the linear stability equation of eigenvalue .

利用样条函数方法、根据几何非线性变形理论和结构稳定性理论，先建立起结构稳定的泛函，再由变分原理导出结构的稳定方程，进行钢管混凝土拱屈曲分析；本文所建立的稳定方程考虑了几何非线性的大变形效应，通过忽略几何非线性的二次项，保留一次项，将几何非线性问题简化，最后归结为求解线性稳定问题的特征值稳定方程，建立了结构非线性静力稳定性问题的新算法及失稳类型判别准则。

The discrete equations and relational computation formula of the method are derived by the variational principle.

最后，给出的数值算例说明该方法的正确性和有效性。

Finally, For the first time, the Ritz variational based mode matching method using new basis functions is proposed to deal with a discontinuity region. The general process to construct the linear equation group is developed, and the equation group's rank is only half of that of the cascading treatment. Thus the efficiency can be increased.

还首次采用新型基函数并利用里兹变分法和模式匹配法提出了构造处理一段不连续性问题的线性方程组的一般理论，方程阶数可比常规的级联处理方法降低一倍，可提高计算效率。

Based on the analogy of structural mechanics and optimal contro1, and a1so based on carrying the minimum potential energy variational principle in elastici- ty to the generalized one, the theory of Hami1tonian system can be introduced into theory of e1asticity and e11iptic PDE. The transverse eigensolutions of the Hamiltonian operator matrix and its expansion solution method can be deduced.

利用结构力学与最优控制相模拟的理论，将弹性力学势能变分原理导向部分一般变分原理，并将哈密尔顿体系的理论引入到弹性力学与椭圆型偏微分方程之中，导出一套横向哈密尔顿算子矩阵的本征函数向量展开解法。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。