查询词典 variation range

A statistics in world range indicates that the Sr/Eu ratios in the peraluminous granites show similar variation trend to those in pegmatitic apatites. This paper suggests that the high Sr/Eu ratio (＞300) in apatites or peraluminous granites is due to the strong partition of Eu〓 into the aqueous fluid, and this ratio can be used as an excellent geochemical indicator of fluid exsolution from magmatic melts.

对世界范围内的过铝质花岗岩统计表明，过铝质岩浆岩的全岩样品中的Sr/Eu也呈现二歧变化，由此本文提出Sr/Eu比值是指示过铝质岩浆体系中岩浆流体相出溶的有效地球化学参数，大于300的Sr/Eu比值是Eu〓强烈分配进入流体相的地球化学标志。

The components involving slag composition are divided into 2 categories, namely ① quadribasic series SiO2-CaO-MgO-Al2O3, base salinity variation being 0.9~1.3;② range of of ferric oxide is FeO 1%~7%, magnesia MgO, and base salinity is fixed at 1.08 pentabasic system SiO2-CaO-MgO-Al2O3-FeO slag.

研究的炉渣成份主要分成两大类，分别是①四元系列的SiO2-CaO-MgO-Al2O3，盐篡度变化为0.9~1.3；②氧化铁范围为FeO1%~7%，氧化镁MgO，盐基度因定为1.08的五元渣系SiO2-CaO-MgO-Al2O3-FeO炉渣。

The former is controlled by the resuspension/settling process of the sediment caused by the tidal dynamic; the later is controlled by the seasonal factors such as the variation of the riverine water discharge, sea level, tidal range, and the wind in one year.

伴随着流域减沙工程的增多减沙效应的增强，三角洲水域的悬沙浓度将可能继续下降，这必将对长江三角洲的环境和生态产生影响，值得有关方面的重视。

Two construction methods for fewer views from limited range—ART and SART are studied, and simulated a physical fields views whose variation of deflection is equal to double-Gauss function, and then reconstructed it, and still analyzed the accuracy of the reconstruction methods.After study and analysis on the theory of ART and SART, and after analysis the properties resulted from their theory root cause, A modified simultaneous algebraic reconstruction method is presented, which is based on ART, this method takes into account both the pixel itself and the pixels close by it which are crossed by the same ray.

论文研究了两种有限投影方向的非轴对称场的CT重建算法——代数重建法和联合代数重建法，并用VC++程序模拟实现了折射率分布为双高斯函数的场的正向投影及重建过程，并对所用算法的重建精度进行了分析。

The area of Stipa gandis steppe is 2798081hm2 in Inner Mongolia, which is not only the important pasture range in middle-east region, but the main greening proctive screen. It holds an outstanding meaning in the ecology and economy. Based on the morphological characteristics, physiological properties and genetic variation, adaptability of Stipa gandis under grazing pressure were studied.

大针茅是亚洲中部草原亚区特有的蒙古草原种，以大针茅建群的草原在内蒙古的分布面积为 2798081 公顷，这一地区不仅是内蒙古中、东部地区重要的放牧场，也是京津地区的主要绿色屏障，具有不可忽视的生态和经济意义。

In this paper, the mechanism of nitrogen cycle was explored in the Yangtze River estuary. The results show that δ15N of SPM was in a wide range of 0.6‰ and 8.2‰, varying with seasons and geographic regions. The temporal and spatial variation reflected different influences of terrigenous inputs and nitrogen biogeochemical processing.

研究发现：该海域悬浮颗粒有机物的稳定氮同位素组成(δ15Np)分布范围较宽，在0.6‰～8.2‰之间，具有明显的时空分布特点，反映了不同程度的陆源输入和氮的生物地球化学过程的影响。

ANP and CX43 began to express at 2nd week after induction and increased gradually,about 60% of the resulting myogenic cells were positive at 4th week after induction ,they were negative for uninduced cells.hMSCs'surface antigen profiles obtained by Flow Cytometry were negative for CD31\CD34\CD45 before and after induction,but CD90 expressed higher after induction while was weak positive before induction(P.05). Apotosis index was correlated with the cultural time after induction,The apoptosis rate of induced hMSCs was remarkably higher than control group(P.01),and the variation between groups was notable(P.05),the cell cycle analysis showed that the percentages of G_0/G_1phases were reduced significantly after induction. The expresstion levels ofβ-MHC and CTNT mRNA were undetectable before induction,began to increase at 1st、4th week after induction,reached the peak at 6th week and decreased after that,the expression of Bcl-2 and Bax mRNA varied regularly after treated with 5-azacytidine. hMSCs'resting membrane potential、range and rate of depolarization were heightened gradually after being induced.

结果：hMSCs诱导前为纺锤形，诱导后第2天部分细胞即开始发生形变，呈球形或短棒状，1周后胞浆中颗粒增多，约20～30%细胞边缘呈毛刷样变化；hMSCs表面抗原CD31、CD34、CD45在诱导前后差异无统计学意义，CD90未诱导时表达呈弱阳性，诱导后明显增高(P.05)；ANP和CX43在诱导前无表达，诱导后第2周开始表达且表达随时间逐渐增强，但CX43在诱导后第5周表达量开始降低。hMSCs诱导后凋亡指数随诱导后培养时间增加，低浓度诱导组低于标准浓度诱导组，组间差异有统计学意义(P.05)，G_0/G_1期细胞比例诱导后较对照组显著减少(P.05)；β-MHC和CTNT基因分别在诱导后第1周和第4周时表达开始增强，在第6周时均达到高峰，第8周时表达开始衰减，Bcl-2、Bax基因表达呈时间依赖性变化，hMSCs经诱导后随心肌样细胞特征的表达膜静息电位、去极化幅值和去极化速率逐渐增高。

A character-codes model based pattern recognition method by using amplitude data of targets frequency response is proposed after the establishment of high frequency response equation of radar targets. The method uses the same unvariant character-codes to express the same target of different angles and uses sequential separating of regions of target's reference variables to obtain multiple coding vectors of all regions for every target. The category and pose of target can be determined after a two-staged classification processing such as coding processing of target range profile data and errors correcting processing of coded data. The two-stage classification results are used to target identification as posterior hypothesis to be tested by sufficient convincing and necessary convincing. The character-codes model based pattern recognition method is also adaptive to variation of target angles and controllable in error probability. Time-consuming and complicated iterative computation is not necessary in the train process of pattern recognition.

首先建立了雷达目标的高频频率响应方程，这种方程将目标多散射中心理论与目标局部谐振理论有机地结合起来；进而提出了目标多频响应结构成像方法，这种方法将瑞利区频率响应或谐振区频率响应曲线的不同部位用各种不同的近似方法去逼近，通过特征谱估计方法将目标的局部频响特征与宽带距离响应特征结合起来；然后提出了一种基于姿态角变化区域的序贯划分与多模匹配的特征编码识别方法，这种方法具有能适应目标姿态角的变化以及能控制识别的差错概率α等优点，在目标识别时只需要目标在少数有限个频率激励下的幅频响应数据。

As the spectral width (Full width half maximum: FWHM) range from 6nm to 60nm, the simulation results show that the effect of the variation of the FWHM upon the output is small. When only the Verdet constant is considered, the output increased slowly with the increase of the FWHM. The simulation results are verified by the experiment.

当光源光谱宽度在6nm到60nm之间变化时，不同谱线宽度光源对系统输出影响的仿真结果表明：光源谱宽变化对系统输出的影响相对于其单色模型来说，相对变化小于10~(-3)，因此光源谱宽变化对系统输出的影响较小；如果完全消除了线性双折射和反射相移，则系统输出随光源谱宽的增加有微弱的增加：由于Verdet常量的影响最大，所以系统输出随光源谱宽的增加有微弱的增加；实验结果验证了该结论。

Analyzing about the statistical characteristic data of soil nitrate content , the result was that the range of coefficient of variation of soil nitrate content is between 46.71% and 99.78%, in which belong to the medium-degree vitiated intensity.

对土壤硝态氮的统计特征数据分析知，土壤硝态氮的变异系数在46.71-99.78%之间，属中等变异。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。