查询词典 variation principle

Two main impact factors on accuracy of electronic balance are discussed based on its working principle: acceleration of gravity and temperature variation.

从电子天平的工作原理出发，探讨了影响电子天平称量精度的2个主要因素：重力加速度和温度变化。

Because of its principle, the GITV10 is not significantly affected by air supply variation of pressure.

基于其先进的设计原理， GITV10 基本不受供给气压波动的影响。

When propagating light\|ray passes through two fixed points in the gradient index mediums and a cuspidal variable\|point （at this point the trace equation of propagating light\|ray is non\|differentiable） at the borderline of two different GRIN mediums, the mathematical relationship, which the trace equation of propagating light\|ray and borderline equation of two different GRIN mediums should satisfy, is derived by the Fermat's principle and calculus of variation.

当光线通过梯度折射率介质中两个固定点和两个GRIN介质界线上的可动尖点（光线轨迹方程的不可微点）时，由费马原理和变分法运算推得传输光线的轨迹方程与两种不同GRIN介质的界线方程应满足的微分关系式。

Fluorescent decay temperature measurement principle was used to measure the temperature,for improving the performance of this kind of method as it has not yet reach the theoretical predict,an optimization method of enhancing the performance was brought forward,which including:(1) The trend of non-exponential variation of the actual fluorescent decay curve is the main factor leading to the result that the temperature measurement performance is not as good as describe by theoretical predict.

这一发现可用来开发高性能的荧光余辉测温装置；(2)提出截断归一化方法，通过图解和计算，得到荧光余辉非指数倾向程度的量化指标，用来优选荧光材料；(3)提出优化荧光余辉测温装置的设计概念，即物理现实、数学模型及数据处理方法要尽可能匹配，才能有效的提高装置测温性能；(4)仿真与实验验证了上述理论与方法的有效性。

Based on the principle of variation, boundary value problem of pressure partial differential equation was transformed into the extreme value problem of fonctionelle and finite element equation of flow model was deduced for calculating the simulation result.

根据变分原理，将压力微分方程的边值问题转化为泛函的极值问题，建立了渗流模型的有限元方程。

Its applications are so broad that these theories and applications are in their rapid developing stages. Undoubtedly, more and more new and exciting results will be found in the near future. In this paper, the KKM principle and its variation are studied in the G -convex spaces and the product space of the G -convex spaces.

由于其广泛的应用前景，这些理论和应用的研究正处于迅速发展阶段，毫无疑问，越来越多的令人兴奋的新结果在以后将被发现。

In general, this paper includes several parts, shown as the following: The first part summarizes the background and outline of stock index future and introduce briefly its local status and CSI 300 stock index future contract. The second part has a retrospect of the main academic papers of both local or overseas, and also a discussion of relevant hedge strategies and models, to lay a solid theoretical foundation for the empirical analysis and test for the operation process of hedge in latter parts. The third part outlines the principle, key factors and real operation process of hedge. Moreover, it makes a empirical analysis on popular hedge models with HK Hang Seng index. In the end, it test the hedge effect of trading on IF0706, CSI 300 stock index future contract, with CCB select-growth securities fund as present underlying. The fourth and also the last part, explores how to define hedge ratio in china mainland market. It includes the stability test ofβfor local securities portfolio, adjustment of historicalβand best data length for estimation of historicalβ, etc. Also, the thesis makes some beneficial experiments on the definition of best data length for estimation of historicalβ, survey of fashion forβand variation for industryβs. Fortunately, it's got some meaningful results.

按照以上研究思路，本论文论述由以下几个部分构成：第一部分，简要概述股指期货产生的背景和基本情况，对国内股指期货进程和沪深300股指期货合约进行简单介绍；第二部分，回顾海内外股指期货避险研究的主要文献，讨论相关避险策略及避险模型，为后面套期保值策略如何有效运用的实证分析和检验提供理论基础和依据；第三部分，对套期保值的原理、关键因素及实际流程进行概述，并采用香港恒生指数对常用的几种避险模型进行实证分析，最后一揽子以建信优选成长股票型基金为现货标的，实际检验以沪深300股指期货模拟交易IF0706产品进行对冲时的套期保值效果；第四部分，探讨国内确定避险比率的过程，包括国内股票组合β值的稳定性检验、历史β值的修正及估计历史β值的最佳数据长度等，通过数据分析，本文在寻找估计β值的最佳数据长度和考察风格、行业β值的差异上做了较为有益的尝试，并得到了有助于现实操作的结果。

We re-examine a problem about action principle which may be easily ignored in the end. After some detailed study, we find that it is correct to do variation of the action with respect to scale factors for Bianchi IX model up to some higher derivative Lagrangian corrections.

我们最后重新检验了在变分法里头容易被忽略的一个问题，最后我们发现，在Lagrangian放入一些高阶修正项的Bianchi II， VIII， IX模型都可以直接对尺度因子变分而得到正确的场方程式。

Principle of d′Alembert Lagrange for a system relative to a non inertial reference frame and non isochronal variation is first presented.

本文研究了单面非完整系统相对于非惯性系的 Noether定理及逆定理。

3 Computation of virtual work principle and structural displacement : understand the content about the virtual work principle of deformable body and its application; skillfully master the calculation method of statically determinate structure displacement by loads; master the calculation method statically determinate structure displacement by temperature variation and support movement; know Reciprocal theorems .

虚功原理和结构位移计算：理解变形体虚功原理的内容及其应用，熟练掌握在荷载作用下静定结构位移的计算方法，掌握静定结构在温度变化，支座移动影响下位移的计算方法，了解互等定理。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了