查询词典 variance ratio

To meet the requirements of workability and high early strength of the concrete, the mix proportion of the concrete for main girder is designed with set retarding, high pumpability, high early strength in low water/binder ratio through optimization of quantities of binder and fly-ash, and optimization of water/binder ratio and sand ratio.

以混凝土的工作性和强度特别是早期强度为设计依据，通过胶凝材料用量、粉煤灰掺量、水胶比和砂率的优化，确定了兼具缓凝、早强、高强、易泵的主梁混凝土配合比。

Based on the calculation methods of nominal water-cement ratio of mortar and average paste thickness of standard sand provided by authors, the nonlinear relation between fluidity of mortar and nominal water-cement ratio of mortar , average paste thickness of standard sand, fly ash-binder ratio was established by using artificial neural network.

在给出水泥胶砂名义水灰比和标准砂平均浆体厚度计算方法的基础上，采用人工神经网络方法，建立了水泥胶砂流动度与水泥胶砂名义水灰比、标准砂平均浆体厚度、粉煤灰与胶凝材料用量比之间的非线性映射关系。

Based on the calculation methods of nominal water-cement ratio of mortar and average paste thickness of standard sand provided by authors, the nonlinear relation between fluidity of mortar and nominal water-cement ratio of mortar, average paste thickness of standard sand, fly ash-binder ratio was established by using artificial neural network.

摘要在给出水泥胶砂名义水灰比和标准砂平均浆体厚度计算方法的基础上，采用人工神经网络方法，建立了水泥胶砂流动度与水泥胶砂名义水灰比、标准砂平均浆体厚度、粉煤灰与胶凝材料用量比之间的非线性映射关系。

Fruit yields, weight of single fruit, per fruit pulp weight, fruit edible ratio, water content of sarcocarp were all increased with the increase of SWC and reached the maximum at SWC75. Soluble brix, soluble suger and titratable acid of fruit had notable or significantly notable negative-linear relations with SWC (R~2 = 0.880 7*; R~2 = 0.717 7* and R~2=0.965 1**) while pH of fruit was increased as SWC did. Brix-acid ratio of fruit was increased linearly with the increase of SWC (R~2=0.908 6*, n=50) and reached the maximum at SWC75. Suger-acid ratio also increased with SWC.

在SWC≤75%时，柑橘产量，单果重，单果果肉重、果实可食率、果肉含水量等随SWC增加而显著增加，在75%时各指标值最高；果实可溶性固形物、可溶性糖和可滴定酸含量分别与SWC呈显著或极显著线性负相关，相关系数分别为R~2=0.880 7~*(n：50)、R~2=0.717 7~*(n=50)和R~2=0.965 1~n=50果实pH值则呈相反趋势，柑橘果实固酸比和糖酸比随SWC的增加而显著增加，果实固酸比与SWC呈显著线性相关(R~2=0.908 6~*，n=50，糖酸比在SWC=75%时达到最大值。

Based on the samples of over 1000 listed companies at the beginning of Reform of Non-tradable Shares in 2004 and 2006, the share proportion CR1 of the largest shareholder, Z index calculated as the ratio of share ratio of top 2 shareholders and H10 index calculated as the sum of square of share ratio of top 10 shareholders, and Tobin'Q reflecting the value of target company are sele

本文以股权分置改革开始的前后两年即2004年和2006年的一千多家中国上市公司为研究样本，选取第一大股东持股比例CR1、前两大股东持股比例的比值Z指数以及前十大股东持股比例的平方和H10指数作为衡量大股东控制程度的指标，采取托宾Q值来作为衡量公司价值的指标，把公司规模、财务杠杆和第一大股东性质虚拟变量作为控制变量，建立回归方程，实证结果发现三次？

The parameters used in the analyses include rise to span ratio, slenderness ratio, steel ratio and load conditions.

分析的参数有矢跨比、长细比、含钢率以及加载方式。

The primary studying works and characteristics:1 To summarize reinforcing theory of cement mixing pile composite foundation2 To analyze the primary mechanics characters and changing rules of cement mixing pile, based on analysis of test data both indoor and outdoor.3 To discuss siding frictional resistance, ending resistance, ultimate bearing capacity of simple mixing pile and effectiveness factor of grouped piles, loading ratio of soil between piles under cushion cap of grouped piles and stress ratio of pile and soil and so on, and use many computation method and experimentation method to ensure bearing capacity of mixing piles composite foundation.4 To point out and analyze eight sides flaws and problems of the bearing capacity calculation method of mixing pile compositefoundation which ensured by national and normative method/ formula.5 To apply test results of loading tests and a few settlement observation data, use gray theory to predicate ultimate bearing capacity of deep mixing piles, actual example demonstrate engaging between theoretical predicted value and actual value.6 To apply groovy layerwise summation method to discuss entity piles method, double foundation method, equivalent layerwise summation method and consolidation theoretical method and so on, especially by combination of engineering example, use FEM to calculate or discuss the settlement and changing rules of composite foundation.7 To discuss problems of critical length of composite foundation by combination of engineering example and numerical analysis method, and analyze the contrast of critical length between simple pile load and most area load of composite foundation, not only critical length of composite foundation is relative to modulus ratio between piles and soil, but also upside load distribution area of composite foundation.

主要的研究工作与特色为：(1)总结了水泥搅拌桩复合地基的加固原理；(2)在对室内外试验资料进行统计分析的基础上，系统分析了搅拌桩水泥土的主要力学特性及其变化规律；(3)探讨了搅拌单桩的侧摩阻力、端阻力、极限承载力及群桩效率系数、群桩承台下桩间土荷载分担比及桩土应力比等，提出用多种计算方法并结合试验方法来综合确定搅拌桩复合地基的承载力；(4)明确指出和分析了按国家有关规范的方法确定搅拌桩复合地基承载力所存在的八个方面的缺陷与问题；(5)利用过去没有加载至破坏阶段的载荷试验成果和较少的沉降观测数据，尝试了用灰色理论预测深层搅拌桩的极限承载力，实例表明理论预测值与实测值吻合较好；(6)在常规分层总和法的基础上，探讨了复合地基沉降计算的实体墩基法、双层地基法、等效作用分层总和法、固结理论法等，特别是结合工程实例，用有限元数值计算等方法计算和讨论了搅拌桩复合地基的沉降及其变化规律；(7)结合工程实例，用数值分析方法探讨了复合地基临界桩长的问题，指出和分析了单桩荷载下的临界桩长与复合地基大面积荷载下的临界桩长存在很大的差别，复合地基的临界桩长不仅与桩土模量比有关，而且与复合地基上部荷载分布面积有关。

Secondly, preparing terpineol and discussion of its results. It was put up by reaction-temperature, reaction-time, the ratio of catalyst and raw material, the kinds of esterify and dosage, the choice of solvent, catalyst life-span and so on. It was discovered that turpentine transform ratio was 86.29%, the yield ratio of terpineol was 68.89%, the selectivity of solid superacid catalyst was 79.84%.

二，松油醇的制备及结果讨论，从反应温度、时间、物料配比、酯化剂的种类与用量、溶剂的选择、催化剂寿命等几个进行了考察，结果发现反应温度为T3、时间L5小时、酯化剂用F3、物料配比为H3％、溶剂用G等时，松节油的转化率为86.29％、松油醇的收率为68.89％、固体超强酸催化剂的选择性为79.84％。

To estimate the high signal to noise ratio in every recorded trace using quantitative method and erase the recorded traces with low signal to noise ratio so as to form a standard trace with high signal to noise ratio.

在形成标准道时，利用定量估计信噪比的方法，对每个记录道分段进行信噪比估计，剔除信噪比低的记录段从而形成高信噪比的标准道。

The above method can be used as a general method of determining molecular weight distribution of polymers.4.Solid-state ~1H wide-line NMR and ~(31)p magic angle spinningNMR were applied to a series of PEI/DNA complex samples with different PEI molecular weights and nitrogen/phosphatemolar ratios,in order to disclose the influence of various structural factors on the interactions and morphology.The results of ~1H NMR spectra showed that the linewidth of the PEI signal was greatly broadened with increasing the N/P ratio.Meanwhile,in the ~(31)p M_AS experiment,the signal was found to shift upfield with the increase of the N/P ratio.Both ~1H and ~(31)P NMR experiments demonstrated that the interaction between two constituents and subsequently the morphology of the complexes vary with the N/P ratio.

首次将固体核磁共振应用到聚合物/DNA复合物体系，观察复合物体系中不同N/P比对其相互作用和相结构的影响，研究表明N/P比的变化对聚乙烯亚胺/DNA基因递送体系分子水平上相互作用有着很大的影响；另外，还发现不同分子量的聚乙烯亚胺聚合物载体在N/P比为3的情况下对复合物中DNA的微观尺度没有明显影响；通过氢的自旋扩散实验，首次测得在PEI/DNA复合物体系中DNA相尺寸的大小，并发现在体系中N/P比达到3以上的复合物中DNA和PEI达到了分子水平上的相容。

Diabetes is a social disease that affects several million people worldwide.

糖尿病是一个社会性疾病，全世界有数百万人罹患此病。

I'll call you on Friday to see if we can reschedule our luncheon meeting at your convenience.

我星期五会给您打电话在您方便的时候我们重新安排我们的午餐约会。