查询词典 utilitarianism

Let us now turn to Pareto optimality in order to develop its relationship to utilitarianism .

现在让我们再转向帕累托最优以发现一下其与功利主义的关系。

Through the analysis in proceeding chapters, this thesis draws on the ways of particularism, thoroughly examined some main points of liberalism theory, equalitarianism theory and utilitarianism theory which had tremendous influence in modern society, and pointed out their unfitness with the needs of solving the problems of environmental justice.

根据前面对环境物品特殊性以及分配机制的多样性的分析，本文汲取了特殊主义正义论的研究方法，具体分析了近现代社会具有广泛影响的、且以普遍性为特征的自由主义、平等主义和功利主义的某些观点，指出其中存在的与解决环境正义问题的需要不相适应之处。

Utilitarianism has always been the philosophic foundation for judging the development of economy and society.

功利主义长期以来一直都是判断经济社会发展结果的重要的哲学基础。

The division of positive law and the Natural law is the inevitable result of applying the utilitarianism into legislation.

当我们透过纷繁缠绕的文本和复杂的逻辑论证背后会发现：作为功利主义者的边沁和奥斯丁与其说是将实际存在的法与应当如何的法做了截然二分，还不如说是将功利主义的立法原则付诸实践。

On the other hand, utilitarianism, the commercial culture of the time, became a dominant ideology of the society. The powerfulness of many western countries made more and more people believe that only utility could promote personal and national material happiness and strength.

一方面，市民文化素质的提高和商业社会的劳动特点给与市民一定空闲时间，这为小说提供了大量的潜在读者；现代化的印刷技术也使小说快速出版获利成为可能。

Act utilitarianism' s distinguishing feature is that it closely examines the concrete case and avoids preconceive d ideas, so that if a later case seems similar to a previous one,we can properly examine it without prejudice.

行为效用主义最明显的特征就是要认真研究案例，避免任何事先存在的观点，所以如果下一个案例与前一个案例类似的话，我们就可以没有偏见地对下一个案例加以分析。

Through the comparison between R. M. Hare's ethic deductive theory and the two versions of rational prescriber's theory, the writer finds that utilitarianism can be derived from a theory of the type of rational choice only if the hypothesis is held that the chooser is in all parties' places with equal probability.

通过比较黑尔的道德推理理论和两个版本的理性立约者理论，可以发现，理性选择论类型的理论，如果要导出功利主义的结论，都需要假定选择者以相等的概率处于有关各方的地位上。

Chapter 3 discusses the reasonableness of the view of human rights based on systematic utilitarianism and its insurmountable difficulty.

第三章探讨以系统的功利主义哲学为基础的人权观的合理性及其不可克服的困难。

Underlying the reburial customs is a utilitarianism based on the preoccupation for success and the importance attached to the wholesomeness for the bone.

当代捡骨重葬行为的价值观是以兴旺发达观为基础的功利主义和重视尸骨的保存的观点。

It has such characteristics as individuality, reducibility, reason of calculation, and utilitarianism.

它是以主体性的凸现为前提的，具有个体性、还原论、计算理性、功利主义等特征。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。