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Revised and improved in this work are, the apparatus used to measure the critical parameters, vapor pressure, saturated liquid and vapor density; the Burnett apparatus used to measure the PVT properties; the apparatus used to measure the surface tension and the sealed capillary viscometer.

研制了新的临界参数与饱和蒸气压测量装置、 Burnett 法测量 PVT 性质装置等；改造了现有的表面张力与粘度测量等实验装置；对二甲醚的热物理性质进行了详细的实验研究。

The key component "four-way value"used in air-conditioners,the control valve used in gas heaters and stoves,the water feeding regulating valve used in the clothes washer,the hydraulic air operated valve core and automobile components and devices for fuel jetting ,feedback and baking,etc,all require a large amount of fixed valve cores and sliding core components made of free-cuting,stainless and sofe magnetic alloys.

空调机内的关键部件&四通阀&、燃气热水器及灶具的控制阀、洗衣机中输水调节阀、液压气动阀芯及汽车电子燃料喷射反馈刹车用元器件等需要大量由易切削不锈软磁合金加工成的定阀芯和动滑芯元件。

Based on the traffic volume of the surveyed section, the TransCAD software was used to estimate actual OD matrix, which was further used to reckon trip production calibrated by the parameters of gravity model. Then, the simplified combined program of distribution-assignment was used to forecast the section traffic volume. The trip production of the project was obtained by trip rate method. The section traffic volume produced by the project for the next year was obtained by mode classification and traffic assignment.

根据调查路段交通量，利用TransCAD软件反推现状出行OD矩阵，再根据反推的OD矩阵标定重力模型参数推算出各小区出行产生量；然后利用简化的出行分布和交通分配的组合程序，得到预测的未来年路段过境交通量；应用出行率法得到项目交通产生量，通过方式划分、交通分配，可得到未来年由项目产生的路段交通量。

Therefore, the 3S technologies are fully applied in the area. On one hand, remote sensing mapping and digital elevation modeling are used to realize highprecision seismic data acquisition and quality control of field operation. GPS control points are emplaced through "firstorder control, survey grid placement stepbystep and overall adjustment", and surface fitting technique is used to build a digital model with regional height anomaly corrected. The GPS RTK and fullstationequipment traverse survey are used to realize the lofting survey of shooting and receiving points. The height fitting of shooting and receiving points of the GPS RTK survey is realized through correcting the digital model with regional height anomaly.

为此，全面地采用了3S技术，一方面从总体上运用卫星遥感影像成图技术和数字高程模型系统，实现室内对地震勘探的精确设计和对野外施工质量过程监控；用GPS卫星定位技术采取&首级控制、分期布网、首分网整体平差&方法布测物探GPS控制点，采用曲面拟合技术建立区域高程异常改正的数字模型；应用GPS RTK和全站仪导线测量等方法实现激发、接收点放样测量，利用区域高程异常改正数字模型对GPS RTK测量的激发、接收点进行高程拟合。

The part I of the experiment will be used a digital particle image velocimetry system to measure instantaneous and non-invasive ensemble-averaged flow fields inside the glass curtain of the ACC. Particularly for the reduced scale test section of ACC that are used in incinerator, we are used to observe the streamline distributions at the middle plane inside the glass curtain in various inlet velocity of the blowers for the one-row, two-row, three-row ACC and the glass curtain with and without holes.

本研究初期将藉由数位质点显像测速仪定量且非侵入式的量测技术，针对焚化炉用空气冷凝器的缩小维度测试件，在不同入口风速、冷凝管排数、玻璃帷幕有无开口方式下，观测其玻璃帷幕内之流体全域速度场。

RESULTS: Of 1271 patients with perforated peptic ulcers included in the study, 2.4% used tramadol only, 38.9% used NSAIDs and 7.9% used both. Thirty-day mortality was 28.7% overall and 48.4% among users of tramadol alone.

结果：本研究中的1271位穿孔性消化性溃疡患者，2.4%仅使有曲马多，38.9%仅服用了NSAIDs ，7.9％使用了上述两种药物。1271位患者30天的总死亡率是28.7%，单独使用曲马多的为48.4%。

The result would be used in tobacco breeding.4 SRAP technology is used to study the genetic differences among different types of tobacco, including flue-cured tobacco, oriental tobacco, maryland tobacco, burley tobacco, and air/sun cured tobacco, five pairs of primer combinations which can amplify characteristic bands has been screened. Among the five combinations, two of them (SF25*SR2 and SF3*SR26) can distinguish air-cured tobacco including maryland tobacco and Burley tobacco from the other cultivated forms; SF20*SR14 can distinguish sun cured tobacco including oriental tobacco and sun-cured tobacco; SF16*SR14 can distinguish flue-cured tobacco and air-cured tobacco, and SF22*SR14 can distinguish DBJ599 with specisl aroma and the other flue-cured tobacco.5 8 varieties , which represent the different types of tobacco, are divided into 3 groups. I: G-28, II:DBJ599、MD40、By21, III: Basma、Sumsun、XNS、QCT. The cluster analysis result es consistant with experience evatuation.6 Anorthogonal design was used to optimize a ILP-PCR system with 5 factors (DNA, Mg2+, dNTP, primer and Taq polymerase) at 4 levels.The result showed the optimized ILP-PCR system for Nicotiana tabacum L. was: 2uL10×PCRbuffer, 20ng template DNA, Mg2+ 2.0mmol/L, dNTP 150umol/L, primer 0.3umol/L, Taq DNA polymerase 1 U in a total of 20uL reactionsolution.

研究结果可作为烤烟与香料烟类型间的杂种鉴定利用的实验与理论依据。4、利用SRAP标记技术，研究和分析了烤烟、晒烟、晾烟、白肋烟、香料烟等不同栽培类型间的基因型差异，初步筛选出了能够在分子水平上反映不同烟草类型差异的特征性标记带：晾烟MD40、Ky17、Burley21、TN90基因型共有的特征带有两对引物组合，分别为SF25*SR2和SF3*SR26；晒烟小牛舌、青梗、小花青和香料烟Sumsun、komotini Basma、Xanthi Basma共有的特征带引物组合为SF20*SR14；NC89、K326、G-28、大白筋和MD40、Ky17、Burley21、TN90共有的特征带引物组合为SF16*SR14，烤烟中大白筋599的特征带引物组合SF22*SR14.5、利用61对SRAP引物组合，研究了普通烟草不同类型间的亲缘关系，将普通烟草类型间8个不同供试材料划分为3类别。I：烤烟类型G-28II：白肋烟类型(MD40、By21、大白筋599III：香料烟类型(Basma、Sumsun、小牛舌、千层塔)。

A new method for position control of motor was discussed, in which PLC is used as controller, RS485 is used for motor driver port and high speed counter is used for feedback.

在工业控制系统中，特别是目前在棉纺厂的抓棉机上，往往应用可靠性很高的 PLC进行位置控制，这种系统的控制方案大多数都是 PLC加轴定位模块，成本较高。

Cut off cut-off valve is mainly used for fluid pathway, including the cut-off valves, gate valves, plug valves, ball valves, butterfly valves, diaphragm valves, control API Cast Steel Valves valves and other folders; The main control valve for regulating fluid pressure, flow, etc., including control valve, throttle, valve and float valve, etc.; Check valve used to prevent reverse flow of fluid; Shunt valve fluid channel for distribution of destination, or two-phase separated, including slide valves, multi-valve, trap, and emptying valves and so on; Safety valve is mainly used for security, to prevent the boiler, pressure vessel or pipeline overpressure due to the damage; Multi-valve is a valve with more than one function, such as the cut-off valve can both start and end back from the role of the role of drying.

截断阀主要用于截断流体通路，包括眼镜阀截止阀、闸阀、旋塞阀、球阀、蝶阀、隔膜阀、夹管阀等；调节阀主要用于调节流体的压力、流量等，包括调节阀、节流阀、减压阀和浮球调节阀等；止回阀用于阻止流体的逆向流动；分流阀用于分配流体的通路去向，或将氧气专用阀、铜阀门两相流体分离，包括滑阀、多通阀、疏水阀和排空气阀等；安全阀主要用于安全保护，防止锅炉、压力容器或管道因超压而破坏；多用阀是具有一种以上功能的阀门，如截止止回阀既能起断流作用又能起止回作用。

I used the homemade ECDL to measure the 2S-3D two photon transition spectrum of Helium , the advantages are that the expense of homemade ECDL is cheap and have good output power. At the same time, I used the electronic part can be got in the market to manufacture a pulse generator in the experiment, the pulse generator can control the output frequency, the pulse width, the relative phase and also can simultaneously control four sets of systems or instruments need the TTL pulse control. The advantage is that the cost of the pulse generator is cheap and the pulse generator is stable. To isolate the magnetic field I used the magnetic foil to helium cell. I also built a gas discharge system, the switch sequence of this system can be controlled by the pulse generator. Finally I built a detecting system can measure the helium energy state. It is cheap and can be combined with the comb laser system in my laboratory.

本实验是利用一台自制的外腔雷射系统来量测2S-3D的氦原子双光子跃迁，其优点在於自制的外腔雷射之费用非常便宜，也有不错的输出功率，同时在实验中我利用市售的电子零件制作了一台脉冲产生器，可控制输出的频率、脉冲宽度以及相对的相位，且可同时控制四套需要TTL脉冲控制的系统或仪器，优点除了便宜之外，也非常稳定；为了隔绝磁场，利用了磁场隔绝金属箔，我也在实验室中建立了一组气体放电系统，其系统可以用脉冲产生器来控制开关时序，最后，我建造了一个氦原子能阶的量测系统，而且费用低廉，可与本实验室的另外一门研究光梳雷射系统做结合。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。