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With this approach, a mathematical model of ASVG is developed. The method is simple and can be used to analyze the detailed internal properties of an ASVG. It overcomes the disadvantages of the two methods generally used, one is a method for modeling an ASVG by getting differential equations according to the topology of the ASVG circuit, which is very complicated and it is difficult to get a unified model expression of an ASVG; the other is a method for modeling an ASVG by considering the whole ASVG as a voltage source, which is too simple to analyze the detailed internal properties of ASVG.

该方法既克服了根据ASVG装置拓扑结构列写微分方程组的建模方法过于复杂且不易获得统一模型表达式的缺点，同时又克服了将ASVG装置等效为电压源的建模方法太简单而无法用于分析ASVG装置内部性质的缺点，具有建模简单又能分析ASVG装置的内部性质的优点。

The traditional analog frequency-sweeping instrument, which mostly uses the LC circuit as the frequency oscillator, is more expensive, too much bigger and heavy to carry. It can only display the curve of amplitude-frequency, but can't used to measure the phase-frequency, and can't used to print the curve of frequency response characteristic either. It brings many discommodity to the user.

传统的模拟式扫频仪大多是用LC电路构成扫频振荡器，它不仅价格昂贵，体积庞大，而且只能显示幅频特性曲线，不能得到相频特性曲线，更不能打印被测网络的频响曲线，给使用者带来诸多不便。

According to generalized modular design, finite element models of each function module are built in ANSYS, which belong to pre-tightening frame of 45 MN forging press. MPC banded contact is used to simulate the connection of two fixed parts, while standard contact is used to simulate the connection of two dissociable parts, Deformations and stresses of the forging press under two working conditions are discussed, which provide good guides to the design of such kind of press.

依据广义模块化设计原理，在ANSYS中分别建立了45MN锻压机预紧组合机架各个功能模块的有限元模型，采用MPC绑定接触模拟闭合模块间的连接，标准接触模拟可开裂模块间的连接，分别讨论了空载和临界载荷两种状态下机架的变形和应力分布，计算方法和计算结果为此类机架的分析、设计提供参考和指导。

Following on the GATF Color reproduction test chart to make some brief account, according to the patrterns function is divided into six major areas: simple color wheel graph is used to distinguish between colors and restore color detection; contact copy control standards section, you can use to test the print process changes in dot; dot number comparison chart, used to select and screen resolutions and paper and putting it in a match for reference, but also reflects the various color version modulational cards and membership cards making parameter is set to reproduce the effect and measurement; whether it is a normal RGB: neutral gray balance control chart; gray balance, this work out Y, m, C; proofing control bars.

下面对GATF彩色复制测试图作一些简单的介绍，按图谱功能分为六大区域：简易色轮图用于辨别颜色和检测色彩还原情况；接触拷贝控制标准段，可以用来检测晒版过程中网点的变化情况；网点线数比较图，用于选择网屏线数和纸张适性的匹配参考，也可反映各色版调制卡和会员卡制作参数的设置作用和测量子再现情况是否正常；三原色中性灰平衡控制图；灰平衡卡，依此算出Y、M、C的比例；打样控制条。

Current dual control is designed base on dynamic and static performances. The typical I model is used to design inner current controller in order to obtain quickly following performance. The typical II model is used to design outer current controller in order to obtain high resistive performance.

分析设计充放电装置的电流双闭环控制：对电流内环采用典型Ⅰ型系统设计电流控制器，以获得较快的电流跟随性；而对电流外环控制则采用典型的Ⅱ型系统设计电流控制器，以提高装置的抗扰动性，实现阶段的恒流充放电。

It employs the complex-valued step function to build neural model, then constructs network structure and decides the number of neurons; it adopts complex-valued Hebbian rules and inner product way to calculate the net weight matrix; then it analyzes the convergence of the network by taking advantage of the definition of energy function. In the image pre-processing stage, 2-dimensional Fourier Transform and Euler's formula are used, respectively, to transfer a gray-scaled image into phase information needed by the complex-valued neural network when stores the traffic sign. In the image post-processing stage, phase inverse transformation is used to change the phase image to gray-scaled image.

采用复数阶跃函数构建了神经元模型，建立了复数Hopfield神经网络结构，并且确定了网络中神经元的个数；借助复数Hebbian学习规则和复数内积法给出了网络权值的确定方法；借用复数网络能量函数的定义，说明了复数识别网络的收敛性；在前期的图像数据处理部分，分别使用离散二维傅里叶变换和欧拉公式，给出了将灰度图像数据转化为复数网络所需要的相位信息的方法，实现了网络对路牌的记忆存储；在后期的图像还原部分利用相位逆变换的方法，实现了相位图到灰度图转化。

In the process of arithmetic design, Newton method is used to compute power flow of network. Graph theory knowledge is used to determine all paths from generator to load. To improve efficiency, thesis use branch expunction method to optimize the node order.

在算法设计过程中，采用牛顿－拉夫逊法进行潮流计算得到系统潮流分布，利用图论原理中的路径搜索算法确定了发电机对负荷的供电路径，此外为了提高潮流跟踪的计算效率，利用了支路消去法进行节点顺序的优化。

Traditionally,Yacc and Lex is a pair of tools to be used to facilitate writing compilers.In its non-compiler oriented applications as described in this paper,they are used to implement the translation between a program′s runtime internal data structure adn a static external store in a disk file form to catch the internal data structure.

传统上，Yacc和Lex是作为一对用来帮助实现编译器的工具，本文描述了二者在非面向编译器的应用中，它们是如何被用来实现把一个程序运行环境中的内部数据结构和以一个磁盘文件的形式出现的用来保存内部数据结构的静态外中存储之间的相互转换。

In this paper, waveform-computing arithmetic is used to measure power factor, and a module to measure power factor is designed according to the definition of apparent power of IEEE standard 1459-2000, and the module is used successfully to measure power factor of three-phase power supply.

文中利用波形计算法，根据IEEE 1459-2000视在功率定义设计了功率因数测量模块，并成功的应用于三相电源的功率因数测量。

I am used to hide myself,dodge the covert sensation even it's happened,i will let it hide in the music book as a noiseless pause.i can flowing day and night as a river,seems unrestrained and unconstraint,no one can guess i just want to hide the sleeping fish on riverbed .i am used to consoled by loneliness,but a warm pair of hands,i defend for my self---always be exiled to a frontier by love,shall be realized desolate beauty which ignore easily ;i willing to be the flockmaster who shepherd far away ,what i shepherd alone is just the herd of inner .

我习惯隐藏自己，躲避隐秘的感情，即使发生，也让它像个寂静的休止符藏在乐谱里。我可以像河流日夜不止的奔行，看似恣肆而无所阻拦，谁也猜不到，我只为藏好沙床上那条睡觉的鱼。我习惯被孤独抚慰，而不是被一双暖意的手，我为自己辩护说——总是要被爱放逐到边界，才会体会出易被忽略的荒凉之美；我愿做远到天边的牧羊人，独自放牧的不过自己内心的兽群。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。