查询词典 used to denote a transition or concession

The dimorphic transition of yeast and hyphal forms is one of most determinants in Candida albicans for its pathogenicity. This transition is regulated by several signal transduction pathways.

白念珠菌的形态转换是其致病性最重要的决定因素之一，这种形态变化受各种外界信号和细胞内信号转导途径的调控。

Through defining the concept of transition process time constant for a continuous autonomous dissipative chaotic system, the relationship between transient characteristics of these chaotic systems and corresponding dissipativity is explained theoretically, and then an explicit formula for calculating the transition process time constant is established.

通过确立连续自治耗散混沌系统过渡过程时间常数的概念，从理论上阐明了这类混沌系统的瞬态特性与其相应的耗散度之间的关系，从而建立了计算过渡过程时间常数的显示关系式。

Sympegma regelii community, a rangeland desert vegetation, has the highest Shannon-Winner species diversity indices (1.706); the communities of Haloxylon ammodendron and Ephedra przewalskii, which have obvious feature of desert vegetation, are in the middle in species diversity indices (0.875-0.890); the communities of Calligonum mongolicum, Populus euphratica, Tamarix ramosissima and Glycyrrhiza inflata, characterized by desert forest of which saline desert bushes and saline meadows are scattered in the communities, have lowest value of the species diversity indices (0.079-0.495). 3 The structure of desert plant community is dominated by the bush layer. The species diversity indices of bush layer (0.769-1.451) is much higher than that of herb layer (0.193-0.254), and the diversity in herb layer is strongly influenced by bush layer. 4 The species diversity of desert plant communities shows a gradient of change with respect to longitude, latitude and elevation. For example, rangeland plant Sympegma regelii, with a high level of diversity indices (1.706), is in transition to desert plants Haloxylon ammodendronn community (with a low level of diversity indices of 1.379) in a longitude gradient and to saline Tamarix ramosessima community (with a low level of diversity indices of 0.376) in a latitude gradient. Calligonum mongolicum community, with a low level of species diversity (0.819), is in transition to Ephedra przewalskii (with a low level of diversity indices of 0.890) and Haloxylon ammondendron community (with the diversity indices of 0.645) in an elevational gradient.

群落Shannon-Wiener物种多样性水平表现为合头草群落最高(1.706)，具有草原化荒漠植被类型的成分；梭梭群落、膜果麻黄群落居中(0.875~0.890)，荒漠植被类型特征明显；沙拐枣群落、胡杨群落、多枝柽柳群落、胀果甘草群落较低(0.079~0.495)，荒漠林、盐地沙生灌丛及盐化草甸植被均有零星分布。3荒漠植物群落结构层次中，灌木层占居主导地位，群落灌木层物种多样性水平(0.769~1.451)远远大于草本层(0.193~0.254)，且草本层物种多样性受灌木层影响较大。4荒漠植物群落物种多样性分布格局表现为经向、纬向和海拔梯度的变化，经向、纬向变化为物种多样性水平较高的草原化植物合头草群落(1.076)向物种多样性水平较低的荒漠植物梭梭群落(1.379)和盐化植物多枝柽柳群落(0.376)的过渡，海拔梯度则呈现低水平的沙拐枣群落(0.819)到高水平的膜果麻黄群落(0.890)向低水平的梭梭群落(0.645)变化。

With the help of the obtained normal canonical entropy, we studied the phase transition and showed that when the thermal capacity is emanative, there are no plural numbers at this point in the normal canonical entropy, which shows that the phase transition is of the second order.

利用所给出的正则熵，对黑洞的相变进行讨论，得到当黑洞的热容量出现发散时，正则熵在该处并不出现复数，由此认为此相变为二级相变。

In the columnar equiaxed transition model, the transition process was displayed dynamically.

在柱状晶向等轴晶过渡模型中，提出了过渡判据并动态显示了过渡过程。

Many structural deficiencies and mistakes were highlighted, which including excessive horizontal displacement in the ground, more severe damaged transition layer (the first masonry structure layer), ground with farraginous structure, and poor construction quality. Finally, lateral stiffness ratio of the second to ground story in masonry buildings with RC frame structure at the bottom will be optimized following difference of materials between the ground floor and the upper floors. The strength and the ductility of transition layer, as well as shear walls in the ground floor, are crucial to keep the building standing during large earthquake.

在介绍和总结了汶川地震中底框砖房的表现―底层过大的水平侧移、过渡层严重破坏或完全坍塌、底层严重破坏或房屋完全倒塌、上部砌体整体发生侧移、以及设计一和施工质量良好的底层抗震墙砖房&大震不倒&的基础上，得出以下结论和建议：在抗震设防地区应禁止使用部分底框砖房，地震中过渡层的实际受力情况与设计所采用的受力状态有明显的区别，规范应考虑砌体和钢筋混凝土材料的不同力学性质来制定上下层刚度比要求，明确对过渡层的延性和强度要求，明确该类结构抗震概念设计的具体措施。

There are two ways to accomplish transitions between flatbottom and included surfaces; either round, with a perfect radius, or banked, with a tighter transition curve; the walls height determines the transition, but the angle should never exceed 50 degrees.

有两种方法来完成flatbottom之间的过渡，包括曲面；要么轮，以完美的半径，或存留，以更严格的过渡曲线；的沃拉语的高度确定的过渡，但角度应不会超过50摄氏度。

The impact of temperature,pH and ionic strength on the volume phase transition of the hydrogels is studied.The result shows that the volume phase transition temperature of ionizable and thermosenstive copolymer hydrogels depend upon the hydrophilic/hydrophobic character of the comonomers...

结果表明，疏水基末端端基的疏水程度决定凝胶体积相变的速率，随着疏水性单体甲基丙烯酸酯烷基链的增长，凝胶的疏水性增强，凝胶的相转变pH向低pH处迁移；温度高于LCST时，分子间的氢键作用减弱，疏水基团间的相互作用加强，凝胶发生体积相变。

The thesis takes a stance that the shift in pop literature has some affinity and irreconcilement with the current Chinese social structural transition, which constitutes two theoretical basis for the change of contemporary Chinese pop literature, namely transition of social modernization and contemporary cultural logic, Therefore, the pop literary criticism takes on a shift from"dispute over the high and low"to"dispute over the canon and pop".

大众文学的变迁和中国当代社会结构转型具有同构和冲突的关系，这种关系形成了中国当代大众文学变迁的两个理论基点。

In this paper, we primarily study the synthesis, characterization, character of luminescence, structure phase transition and metalline phase transition under high pressure of nanocrystalline zinc sulfide.

本文以纳米硫化锌为主要对象，重点研究了合成、表征、发光特性、高压下结构相变和金属化相变，同时，辅以氮化镓和硅化铁等典型的半导体纳米材料的高压相变研究，讨论了纳米尺度对相结构稳定性的影响。

Methods Clinical data of 3 cases of bile duct injury during laparoscopic cholecystectomy were analyzed retrospectively.

回顾总结3例LC术中胆管损伤的临床资料，分析3例胆管损伤的原因及对策。

These techniques are applied to the gobang.

本文将这些技术用于五子棋中。