查询词典 uric acid

Objective: Uric acid is a kind of end product of purine metabolism extrinsic source and endogenous, it's dissolvability and degree of saturation in the blood is limited, the maximum degree of saturation is 416μmol/L, crystal will emerge when surpass this density. About 25% of uric acid excrete through digestive canal, the rest through kidney, the condition of it's egestion through kidney roughly as follows:(1) Almost 100% of the blood uric acid is filtered through the glomcrulus;(2)98%～100% of the uric acid which is filtered will be reabsorb in the proximate nephric tubule;(3) The nephric tubule initiatively secrete uric acid to the lumens of nephric tubule;(4) Part of the secreted uric acid will be reabsorbed to the blood around the nephric tubule.

目的：尿酸是人体内外源性和内源性嘌呤代谢的最终产物，尿酸在血中溶解饱和度有限，最大溶解饱和度为416μmol/L，超过此浓度即会出现结晶，沉积下来。

Objective To investigate the change in uric acid of the patients with high altitude polycythemia.

目的 研究高原红细胞增多症患者血清尿酸(uric acid，UA)的水平及其临床意义。

In this condition , monosodium urate or uric acid crystals are deposited on the articular cartilage of joints , tendons and surrounding tissues due to elevated concentrations of uric acid in the blood stream .

在这种情况下，单尿酸或尿酸晶体沉积在关节软骨的关节，肌腱及周围组织，由于高浓度的尿酸在血液里流。

Abstract］ objective to observe the effects of indapamide and losartan alone and combined treatment on the elder patients with hypertension,hypokalemia,hyperglycemia,uric acid,lipid,ect.methods one hundered and fifty patients with hypertension were randomly divided into three groups,with each of 50 cases.the levels of blood pressure,hypokalemia,blood sugar,uric acid,lipide were examined before and after treatment.results after 8 weeks the systolic and diastolic blood pressure were significantly lower.antihypertensive treatment group is the best,the levels of hypokalemia is lower after treatment in the indapamide group,the levels of uric acid is also lower in the losartan group and antihypertensive group.conclusion losartan and indapamide combined treatment not only coordinate to decrease blood pressure but also reduce uric acid,reduce the effect of hypokalemia caused by indapamide.

目的 观察氯沙坦与吲哒帕胺单独应用或联合用药对原发性高血压患者血压、血钾、血糖、尿酸、血脂的影响。方法将符合诊断标准的150例老年高血压患者电脑随机分为3组，每组50例，进行用药前后自身对照试验，8周后检测各组血压、血钾、血糖、尿酸、血脂值。结果 3组治疗后收缩压和舒张压均较前明显降低，联合治疗组降压幅度最大，氯沙坦组和联合治疗组治疗后尿酸值较治疗前降低，吲哒帕胺组治疗后血钾值较治疗前降低。结论氯沙坦与吲哒帕胺联合应用不仅具有协同降压作用，而且能降低尿酸，减轻吲哒帕胺引起的低钾血症。

Part 2:(1). Twenty-four rats were divided into 4 groups and wereadministrated uric acid, oxonic acid, oxonic acid + uric acid (OA+UA group) and oxonic acid + pyrazinamide (OA+PZA group) i.p.

天津医科大学博士研究生学位论文第四部分：将30只大鼠随机分为五组，在腹腔注射氧嚓酸+毗嚓酞胺建立HU模型的基础上，分别用中汇痛风定、中药l、中药2和中药3每日灌胃1次。7天后比较尿酸代谢的变化。

The level of serum uric acid and urinary uric acid were determined by phosphotungstic acid method.

目的 观察青秦液对高尿酸血症大鼠尿酸代谢及相关酶活性的影响。

Methods The adsorbing effect of montmorillonite was observed in vitro and the effect of decreasing serum concentration of uric acid was studied on acute hyperuricemia model mice. The concentration of uric acid was measured by the reduction method of phosphotungstic acid.

用离体实验研究蒙脱石对尿酸的吸附作用；用小鼠高尿酸血症模型研究蒙脱石降低血尿酸的作用；用磷钨酸还原法测定尿酸含量。

Objective To study the content of uric acid in serum, to screen the uricemia patients, and to avoid the diseases caused by uricemia. Methods An enzymetic colorimetric method was used to determine uric acid of 2 525 middle school students in Shanghai.

目的 了解中学生血清尿酸含量，以便尽早发现高尿酸血症患者，避免由此引起的疾病方法采用酶比色法，应用日立-7150型全自动生化分析仪上对上海市2 525名中学生的空腹血清进行尿酸测定。

Objective: To observe the effects of Losartan in serum uric acid and urinary albumin excretion rate of the patients with diabetic nephropathy.

目的 ：观察氯沙坦( losartan，科素亚)对 2型糖尿病肾病患者血尿酸( serum uric acid，UA)、尿白蛋白排泄率( urine albumin excretion rate，UAER)的影响。

This is because:① hypertension caused by macrovascular disease, microvascular disease, the body part can hypoxia, blood lactate levels, leading to uric acid by inhibiting renal tubular secretion, coupled with increased synthesis of uric acid in patients, renal clearance of uric acid will reduce the functionality;② some long-term use in patients with hypertension Thiazide diuretics, the result of hypovolemia, which was repeated absorption of uric acid, thus leading to hyperuricemia.

这是因为：①高血压引起的大血管病变、微血管病变，可使机体部分组织缺氧、血乳酸水平升高，导致肾小管分泌尿酸受到抑制，加之病人体内尿酸合成增加，肾脏清除尿酸的功能就会降低；②部分高血压患者在长期使用噻嗪类利尿剂后，造成血容量减少，致使尿酸被重复吸收，从而引起高尿酸血症。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。