查询词典 urethral stricture

Objective To study the curative effect of transurethral incision for male urethral stricture or atresia.

目的探讨尿道内切开治疗男性尿道狭窄或闭锁的疗效。

Results The bladder neck stricture was found in 10 cases, retral urethral stricture in three, foreside urethral stricture in one, and adenomatous remains in three.

结果 膀胱颈部狭窄10例，后尿道狭窄3例，前尿道狭窄1例，腺体残留3例，膀胱逼尿肌功能障碍1例。

Abstract］ objective to assess the efficacy and safety of holmium laser urethrotomy under ureteroscope to treat the urethral stricture.methods 16 cases were treated by holmium laser resection under ureteroscope.the length of the stricture was 0.1～1.0 cm.the blood loss and the complications as well as curative effect after operation were observed.results all of the cases were treated successfully with less bleeding and no severe complications.the maximal urinary flow rate improved obviously after operation.conclusion the holmium laser under ureteroscope demonstrates good effect to treat urethral stricture.

目的 探讨输尿管镜下钬激光切开术治疗尿道狭窄的疗效。方法 16例患者采用经尿道输尿管镜下钬激光切开术治疗，狭窄长度0.1～1.0 cm，观察其术中出血、术后并发症及疗效。结果 16例患者均顺利完成手术，疗效满意，术中出血少，术后最大尿流率较术前有明显改善，无严重并发症发生。结论输尿管镜下钬激光切开术治疗对尿道狭窄是一种安全、微创且行之有效的治疗方法。

"We suggest a regular, simple urethral dilation protocol for patients with recurrent bulbomembranous urethral stricture shorter than 2 cm, because this significantly allays the stricture recurrence rate, possibly eliminates the need for consecutive DVIU, and reduces morbidity," the authors write.

作者认为，对复发bulbomembranous的尿道狭窄小於2 公分的患者，最好有一个常规且简单的尿道扩张方法，因为可以显著减少尿道狭窄的复发率，可能还可以减少DVIU治疗的次数而减少发病率。

"We suggest a regular, simple urethral dilation protocol for patients with recurrent bulbomembranous urethral stricture shorter than 2 cm, because this significantly allays the stricture recurrence rate, possibly eliminates the need for consecutive DVIU, and reduces morbidity," the authors write.

作者认为，对复发bulbomembranous的尿道狭窄小于2 公分的患者，最好有一个常规且简单的尿道扩张方法，因为可以显著减少尿道狭窄的复发率，可能还可以减少DVIU治疗的次数而减少发病率。

Results in MUPP: We evaluated 43 patients with MUPP and manufactured some typical plots to diagnose some of the lower urinary tract disease, including BPH, functional bladder neck obstruction, detrusor-external sphincter dyssynergia, urethral stricture, the female stress incontinence, the female urethral meatal stenosis and so on.

一、MUPP检测结果：对43例有下尿路症状的病人进行了MUPP检测，制出了诊断下尿路疾病的典型图形，其中包括BPH、功能性膀胱颈部梗阻、逼尿肌-外括约肌协同失调、尿道狭窄、女性压力性尿失禁、以及女性尿道末端缩窄综合症等。

Results Sixty-four were cured,one with hemorrhea,one with secondary bleeding,five with external orifice of urethra stricture,two with rucured urethral stricture,no cases of urinary tract infection.

结果 治愈64例，术中无1例发生电切综合征(transurethal resection syndrome，TURS)，术后发生尿失禁1例，继发性出血1例，尿道外口狭窄5例，术后复发尿道狭窄2例，无尿路感染病例。

Results In Onlay island flap group, there were 5 cases with urethral fistula （21%）, 1 case with neourethral dehiscence （4%）, and none with urethral stricture; In Snodgrass group, 7 cases with urethral fistula （18%）, 1 case with neourethral dehiscence （3%）, 1 case with outside of urethral stricture （3%）, 3 repeat surgery cases without complications.

结果：本组Onlay术有尿瘘5例（21％），阴茎头裂开1例（4％），无尿道狭窄；Snodgrass术有尿瘘7例（18％），阴茎头裂开1例（3％）。无尿道狭窄，但有尿道外口狭窄1例（3％），3例再次尿道成形术者未发生并发症。

Objective: To explore the mechanisms resulting in the recurrence of urethral scar which make urethral strictures difficult to be cured, a series experiments were conducted to find potential effective factors involved in urethral scar formation and degradation, including the studies of extracellular matrix component of urethral stricture scar, the characteristics of urethral scar fibroblast, and the effects of urine on urethral fibroblast in vitro, as well as the studies to compare the difference of collagenase activity, type Ⅰ collagen and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) in the tissues and cultured fibroblasts from normal urethra and strictured urethra respectively, and the studies to investigate the effect of antisense TIMP-1 oligodeoxyonucleotide on cell proliferation and collagenase activity of urethral scar fibroblast.

中文题名尿道瘢痕基础研究副题名胶原酶活性，TIMP-1的表达及其反义基因治疗外文题名 Experimental study on urethral scar-activity of collagenase，expression of TIMP-1，and antisense TIMP-1 gene transfection of urethral scar fibroblast 论文作者黄翔导师杨宇如教授学科专业外科学研究领域\研究方向学位级别博士学位授予单位四川大学学位授予日期2002 论文页码总数104页关键词尿道手术瘢痕胶原酶成纤维细胞尿道瘢痕馆藏号BSLW /2003 /R699 /12 目的：研究尿道瘢痕的细胞外基质的组成，尿道瘢痕成纤维细胞的生物学特性以及尿液对其生长的影响；比较胶原酶活性，金属蛋白酶组织抑制因子-1（TIMP-1）以及Ⅰ型胶原含量在尿道瘢痕和正常尿道组织及体外培养的成纤维细胞中的差异；研究反义TIMP-1寡核苷酸对尿道瘢痕成纤维细胞增殖以及胶原酶活性的影响。

The urethroplasty with urethral plate is adapt to the majority of hypospadias, significantly reduced urethral stricture and other serious complications.

保留尿道板的尿道成形术适用于大多数尿道下裂，可显著降低尿道狭窄等严重并发症的发生。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷