查询词典 ureter

Objective To evaluae the clinical use of ureteroscope pneumatic lithotrity on the treatment of ureteral stones.Methods 412patients with stone in ureter were treated with the above mentioned lithotriptor.

目的 探讨输尿管镜气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石的临床疗效方法采用URS取石或配合气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石患者412例。

Results:Micturition of 12 patients became smooth,the function and shape of kidney,ureter and bladder became normal.

结果 ：12例排尿通畅，肾脏、输尿管、膀胱的功能形态恢复正常；2例合并糖尿病者排尿困难症状改善，残余尿量明显减少。

Results Irritative symptoms (78%) and gross hematuria (36%) were the most common symptoms encountered in these patients.Acid-fast stains on urinary sediment were positive in 25% of cases and TB-PCR was positive in 40%.The diagnostic accuracy of IVU,retrograde urography and CT in these patients were 38%,63% and 44% respectively.33 patients underwent a nephrectomy and partial ureterectomy,one of them had a contralateral ureter reimplantation.One patients died of miliary tuberculosis. Conclusions Acid-fast stain remains a major pathogen-detecting tool and the value of TB-PCR needs to be confirmed.

结果 尿路刺激症状和血尿为最常见症状，分别为78%和36％。24小时尿抗酸杆菌和尿结核 PCR 的阳性率分别为25％和40％， IVU ，逆行尿路造影及 CT 的诊断符合率分别为38%，63%和44%。33例患者接受了肾及部分输尿管切除术，肾上盏结核病灶清除术1例，对侧输尿管膀胱吻合术1例及肾穿刺造瘘术1例。1例患者并发血行播散型结核死亡。

The 112 cases review analyses outpatient services are applied curing the clinical data of ureter disease patient through the trans-urethral ureteroscope, and among them cure in next section 97 cases in the middle and lower ureteral stone combination the going on nephralgia, blocking nature kidney, the ballistic lithotripsy etc through the trans-urethral ureteroscope, other is for diagnosis 15 cases URS.

回顾性分析112例急诊应用经尿道输尿管镜术治疗输尿管疾病患者的临床资料，其中经尿道输尿管镜术联合气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管中下段结石合并持续性肾绞痛、梗阻性肾功能不全、感染等97例。

To approach the difference and treatment of carcinoma of ulreter and polyp of ureter in clinical manifestation and imageology.

目的 探讨输尿管癌和输尿管息肉在临床表现及影像学上的差异和治疗体会。

Pathological changes can happen at whole secrete urethral, when happening in urethral, ureter and renal pelvis, say respectively for polypous shape urethritis, polypous shape ureteritis and polypous shape pyelitis.

病变可发生于整个泌尿道，当发生在尿道、输尿管以及肾盂时，则分别称之为息肉状尿道炎、息肉状输尿管炎以及息肉状肾盂炎。

Results:All of the 14 cases were diagnosed with retrograde pyelography before operation,abnormal in 10 cases,positive rate is 71.4%.10 cases were followed up post-operatively.7 cases lived more than five years,5 cases of them were treated with total resection of kidney ureter and mucosa resection of bladder.

结果：14例患者皆行逆行输尿管肾盂造影，10例异常，阳性率达71.4%；术后随访10例，存活满5年以上者7例，其中5例为患肾输尿管全切及膀胱袖口状切除。

The ureterinserting technique simplified the ureter reimplantation laparoscopiclly with lower incidence of stenosis and reflux.

插入式输尿管吻合方法，具有手术操作简单，狭窄率低、有一定的抗反流作用等优点。

Methods Porcine bile duct and ureter were treated using detergent sodium dodecylsulphate and 1% Triton X-100 to prepare the acellular lumens matrix. The toxic effects of different concentrations of acellular lumens matrix extract were tested by MTT to assess the proliferation of human scarfskin fibroblasts. The cytotoxicity of the target biomaterial was graded according to the national standards. The growth manner of the human intrahepatic bile duct endothelial cells seeded on the acellular lumens matrix was studied after 20 d under scanning electron microscopy.

采用十二烷基磺酸钠、Triton X-100处理封闭群小香猪输尿管和胆管，获得去细胞管腔基质支架材料； MTT法检测基质支架材料的不同浓度浸提液对细胞增殖的影响，并按医用生物材料细胞毒性分级标准进行评级；在基质支架材料上种植人肝内胆管上皮细胞，于接种后20 d通过扫描电镜观察人肝内胆管上皮细胞在支架上的生长情况。

After being registered accurately with Photoshop 7.0 software, the male urological and reproductive organs such as kidney, adrenal, ureter, bladder, male urethra, prostate, spermaduct, seminal vesicle and the adjacent organs such as abdominal aorta, inferior vena cava, thoracic duct, the lymph nodes beside abdominal aorta, the nephritic artery and vein, the intrailiac artery and vein, pelvis, the prostatic plexus and internal obturator muscle can be segmented and surface rendering three-dimensional reconstructed with 3D-DOCTOR software.

断面图像数据集经Photoshop 7.0软件精确对位、配准后，应用3D-DOCTOR 4.0软件，分别对男性泌尿生殖系统的肾脏、肾上腺、输尿管、膀胱、男性尿道、前列腺、输精管、精囊腺和泌尿生殖系统的毗邻器官腹主动脉、下腔静脉、胸导管、主动脉旁淋巴结、肾动静脉、髂内外动脉、骨盆、前列腺周围静脉丛、闭孔内肌等进行数据分割和三维面绘制重建。

I can not make it blossom and suits me

我不能让树为我开花

When temperatures are above approximately 80 °C discolouration of the raceways or rolling elements is a frequent feature.

当温度高于 80 °C 左右时，滚道或滚动元件褪色是很常见的特征。