查询词典 ureter

Non-perfectibility or ureter placket for bladder of perfectibility both-ureter anamorphosis and calculus use ureteroscopy atmospheric pressure trajectory classic rock cure hurt for a while、cicatrize fast.

不完全性或输尿管开口于膀胱的完全性双输尿管畸形并结石用输尿管镜气压弹道碎石术治疗创伤小、愈合快。

Methodological summary uses ureter lens to issue baric and ballistic lithotrity to treat ureter stone 1360 (1464 side) clinical data.

方法总结采用输尿管镜下气压弹道碎石术治疗输尿管结石1360例(1464侧)的临床资料。

Temporarily catheterization pulls out inside 24 H ureter, if undertake uric education or acute retention of urine wait,adopt temporarily catheterization; leaves buy catheterization to be in clinical on common, ureter needs to leave above of buy 24 H, urethral mouth is daily want clean disinfection 2 times, daily change 1 times; keeps bag of collect make water or drainage bottle the person that buy catheter exceeds 7d, change every week ureter 1, with 0 · normally according to the circumstance of fluid of eduction make water 9% physiological saline undertake bladder is rinsed. 2 common problems patient of a few males is opposite circumstance of the psychogenic disorder when 1 catheterization of 2 · nurse catheterization produces psychogenic disorder, often be flushed, next abdomen and perineal ministry muscle are nervous, shadow fugleman make water goes on wheels, impact of urgenter to the illness patient psychogenic disorder is not big, ache and bladder are bouffant the mood that held them, catheterization process is more successful. 2 · 2 see the phenomenon is cracked below road junction of female patient make water occasionally 20 old clinical nurse in the job, the female cracks a circumstance to see 4 below urethral mouth.

临时导尿在24 h内拔除尿管，如进行尿培养或急性尿潴留等采取临时导尿；留置导尿在临床上常见，尿管需留置24 h以上，尿道口每日要清洁消毒2次，每日更换集尿袋或引流瓶1次；留置导尿管超过7d者，每周更换尿管1次，根据排出尿液的情况通常以0·9%生理盐水进行膀胱冲洗。2常见新问题2·1导尿时心理障碍情况一些男性患者对护士导尿产生心理障碍，往往面红耳赤，下腹部及会阴部肌肉紧张，影响导尿顺利进行，对于病情较急的患者心理障碍影响不大，疼痛和膀胱鼓胀占据了他们的情绪，导尿过程较顺利。2·2偶见女性患者尿道口下裂现象20多年的临床护理工作中，女性尿道口下裂情况见4例。

Results:The following were observed and measured:the location where the genitofemoral nerve coming out from the psoas major,the plane of the location the highest plane of the iliac crest,common iliac vessels branch plane,the distance between the ureter and the lateral part of the psoas major,the distance between the genitofemoral nerve and the lateral part of the psoas major,the distance between the genitofemoral nerve and the ureter,the location at the decussation of the genitofemoral nerve and the ureter.

结果：观测了生殖股神经穿出腰大肌的位置；在穿出点平面、髂嵴最高点平面、髂总血管分叉平面，输尿管距离腰大肌外侧缘的水平距离，生殖股神经距离腰大肌外侧缘的水平距离，生殖股神经与输尿管的水平距离；生殖股神经与输尿管交叉点与腰大肌外侧缘的水平距离，交叉点距离髂嵴最高点平面的垂直距离。

Result:2 cases were made definite diagnosis among celiotomy exploratory, 1 case was diagnosed next day after injury, Another 3 cases weren't made definite diagnosis until 5～25 days later. 3 cases were taken ureter or ureter to renal pelvis end-to-end one-stage anastomosis early,2 cases were taken urinary cyst resection and ureter end-to-end anastomosis three months later,1 case performed extravsation of urine drainage only.

结果：2例在早期剖腹探查中明确诊断，1例于伤后d2明确诊断，另3例在伤后5～25d才明确诊断。3例早期行一期输尿管或输尿管肾盂端端吻合术，2例于损伤3个月后行尿液性囊肿切除输尿管端端吻合术，1例行单纯尿液引流。

Results Eight cases all cured, thereinto, one stitches removed, one ureter membrane repaired, by cystoscopic reversing ureter, two diversion by embedding D-J pipe, one ureter anastomosed, one kidney cutted, two bladder repaired.

结果 8例均治愈，其中拆除缝线1例，行输尿管浆肌层修补1例，经膀胱镜逆行输尿管植入D-J管引流2例，输尿管端端吻合1例，肾切除1例，膀胱修补2例。

On IVU, the signs indicating radiolucent ureteral calculus were as follows: full-length opacification of unilateral ureter with mild dilatation, abrupt narrowing of a segment of the ureter, break of opacification of a short segment of the ureter, thickened interureteric ridge, abrupt separating sign, obstructive nephrogram, filling defect and calculous staining.

IVU与阴性结石相关的征象有：一侧输尿管全程显影伴轻度扩张；输尿管某段突然萎陷变窄；输尿管某短段造影剂中断；输尿管间嵴增宽；截断征；梗阻性肾实质像；充盈缺损；结石染色。

Results: The vesicocervical ligament linked the bladder to the cervix and the supravaginal portion, which can be divided into cervical part with the length of (2.07±1.06)cm and vaginal part of (1.75±0.58)cm; The length of the vesicocervical ligament was about (4.12±l.02)cm , and the width of (0.69±0.23)cm; The distance from ureter to the entrance of the ureter tunnel was about (2.14±0.47)cm; The distance from ureter to the uterine artery was about (2.16±0.36)cm.

结果：膀胱宫颈韧带位于膀胱、子宫颈和阴道之间，可分为宫颈部(2.07±1.06)cm、阴道部(1.75±0.8)cm；(2)膀胱宫颈韧带长度为(4.12±1.02)cm，阴道部起始端宽为(0.69±0.23)cm；(3)输尿管膝部距离阴道部起始端(2.14±047)cm；(4)输尿管膝部距离子宫动脉跨越处(2.16±0.36)cm。

METHODS: Fresh human amnions were clipped to pieces which were sutured in a shape like muff by utilizing epidural tubes as a stent. When 4 cm section of ureter in length was excised to replace the defected ureter. 36 rabbit models were divided medially into the 1-month therapy and 3-month therapy groups. At the end of study, all amnion-ureter were sliced and examined with pathologic method or immunohistochemistry to check expressions of α-actin in smooth muscle cells and CKAE1/AE3 in transitional epithelial cells.

新鲜人羊膜裁剪成片状，以硬膜外导管为支架，做成袖套状，替代4 cm的大白兔输尿管缺损。36只成模大白兔均分为1个月治疗组和3个月治疗组，实验结束时，取羊膜输尿管行病理学检查和免疫组织化学检查平滑肌细胞α-Actin和移行上皮细胞CKAE1/AE3的表达情况。

The peristalses of the dilated ureter could be seen but it disappeared in the end of the ionvolved ureter,which was of normal calibrc.Delay in the empty of ureter was seen.The ureter counter current from the bladder could not be found.

而扩张输尿管末端临近膀胱入口处管径正常，为功能性梗阻段，长度为1～2cm；（2）除功能性梗阻段以外，其余段输尿管的蠕动一般正常，早期有时可见高蠕动；（3）扩张输尿管排空延迟；（4）无膀胱输尿管返流；（5）本病的X线造影检查应选用大剂量静脉尿路造影，造影时早期解除腹压带，增加延迟摄片，并加照膀胱斜位点片，加强动态观察。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。