查询词典 uremic

Objective To investigate the effect of hemodialysis for uremic paticnts complicated with severe metabolic acidosis.

目的 观察血液透析抢救尿毒症伴严重代谢性酸中毒的疗效。

RESULTS: Bone histological examination showed predominant hyperparathyroid bone disease in 6 patients, mixed uremic osteodystrophy in 3 patients, low-turnover osteomalacia in 1 patient, and adynamic bone disease in 4 patients.

结果： 骨组织学检查的诊断出 6个患者有严重的骨组织形态学疾病，3个患者的混合尿毒症的骨发育不良，1个患者的低转动骨软化，和 4个患者的无力骨疾病。

Mild osteitis fibrosa and osteitis fibrosa, the most frequent forms of renal osteodystrophy, were observed in 13.(22.8%) and 14 patients (24.6%), respectively. Mixed uremic osteodystrophy was found in 7 patients (12.3%), adynamic renal bone disease in 3 patients (5.3%), and osteomalacia in 2 patients (3.5%).

轻度纤维性骨炎和纤维性骨炎是肾病性骨营养不良最常见的形式，分别有13名患者（22.8%）和14名患者（24.6%）出现以上两种疾病。7名患者（12.3%）为混合性肾病性骨营养不良症，3名患者（5.3%）为骨再生不良，2名患者（3.5%）为骨软化。

Renal osteodystrophy is a common complication in patients with chronic renal failure. According to difference in bone turnover rates, it is classified into high turnover renal osteodystrophy, and low turnover renal osteodystrophy (including mixed uremic osteodystrophy, aluminum-induced osteomalacia and adynamic bone disease).

肾骨病变为慢性肾衰竭病患常见之并发症，其传统之分类根据骨周转速率之不同分为高周转型骨病变，及低周转型骨病变（包括混合型肾骨病变，铝中毒引起之骨软化症，及再生不良型骨病变）。

Methods Using Western ligand blot technique, the authors measured plasma levels of IGFBP-1-4 in uremic acidotic rats and uremic but without acidotic rats, in the non-uremic acidotic and pair-fed rats and also delermined liver mRNA in UA and UB rats.

采用Western ligand blot等方法，对随意进食组、尿毒症酸中毒组及其对照组尿毒症未合并酸中毒组、非尿毒症酸中毒组及其对照组无酸中毒组的大白鼠进行了血清IGFBP-1-4的测定，对UA、UB组肝脏IGFBPs mRNA进行了测定。

As uremic sicken rate year after year grows, dialytic technology also perfects the blood that replaces remedy as the kidney increasingly, make of uremic patient live time also is lengthened stage by stage, live quality gets rising, but the death that all sorts of reasons cause also occurs ceaselessly.

梗概： 随着尿毒症患病率逐年增长，做为肾脏替代治疗的血液透析技术也日益完善，使尿毒症患者的生存时间也逐步延长，生存质量得到提高，但各种原因导致的死亡也不断发生。

The Th1/Th2 ratio was decreased markedly in uremic patients (P＜0.05). Conclusions Uremic patients showed Th2 predominance. LYmphopenia and Th1/Th2 imbalance may contribute to the immuno-insufficiency in HD patients.

尿毒症患者T细胞亚群表现为Th2优势，透析患者存在B淋巴细胞减少，淋巴细胞亚群的这些改变可能参与了血液透析患者免疫功能下降的发病机理。

objective to investigate the existence of the erythropoiesis inhibitors.methods the present study included twelve undialyzed esrd patients with anemia.the sera from the uremic patients were added to cfu-e and bfu-e culture in the concentrations ranging from 1.25% to 5%.in vitro cfu-e and bfu-e growth in the presence of sera from esrd patients was compared with in the presence normal human subjects with the use of normal mice bone marrows.results the effects of the sera from uremic patients on cfu-e and bfu-e colony growth in concentrations ranging from 1.25% to 5% were investigated to be dose-dependent.the effect increased with the concentrations increasing of the sera（p＜0.05）.there were not significant inhibitory effect on the cfu-e and bfu-e growth of mice bone marrow in vitro from sera of the normal subjects.conclusion the erythropoiesis inhibitors exist in uremic sera which has a dose-dependent inhibitive effects on the growth cfu-e and bfu-e of normal mice bone marrow cells.

选择12例尿毒症肾性贫血未透析患者为试验组，另选正常健康体检者12例为正常对照组，将实验组、正常对照组血清分别稀释成不同终浓度，采用甲基纤维素细胞培养的方法对小鼠骨髓细胞进行培养，对比不同浓度血清组红系集落形成单位、红系爆式形成单位的集落数。结果在实验组中，与血清浓度为0的浓度组相比，与各浓度组血清共同培养的小鼠骨髓cfu-e和bfu-e的集落数均明显减少，且随血清浓度的增加，小鼠骨髓cfu-e和bfu-e的集落数逐渐减少，各浓度组间差异有显著性（p＜0.05）。结论尿毒症患者血清抑制小鼠骨髓红系祖细胞集落形成，随患者血清浓度的增加，抑制作用增强，具有剂量依赖性。

To selected 36 uremic patients who were treated in the blood purification center and kidney medical department of the Fourth hospital of Hebei medical university from January to October in 2006, which included 18 uremic patients who were treated with hemodialysis and 18 uremic patients who weren't dialyzed.

选取2006年1月至2006年10月在河北医科大学第四医院血液净化中心及肾内科治疗的尿毒症患者36例，其中常规血液透析的尿毒症患者18例，非透析的尿毒症患者18例。

This group was compared to 3 control groups: 6 uremic dogs which were sham dialyzed without dialysate so that no fall in the plasma urea occurred, and 12 uremic and 12 nonuremic animals that were not dialyzed.

这组相比，三对照组： 6尿毒症狗，其中深水无透析液透析，所以没有下降，血浆尿素发生， 12尿毒症和12 nonuremic动物被认为是不透析。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。