查询词典 uremia

Results: All patients with serum Cr and BUN to fall back to normal 24 cases, 7 cases of azotemia, uremia in 5 cases, and no case died after treatment.

结果 所有患者血Cr及BUN进行下降，恢复正常24例，氮质血症7例，尿毒症5例，无1例治疗后死亡。

Objective To explore the potential clinical predictors associated with the recovery of renal function in new onset azotemia and uremia in patients with lupus nephritis.

目的 探讨狼疮肾炎肾功能不全病人与肾功能可逆性相关的因素。

Methods: 30 control subjects and 79 patients were involved in this study, 79 patients were divided into azotemia group and uremia group by serum crestitine, serum LN and α1 - MG concentrations were detected by radioimmunoassay.

79例慢性肾功能不全患者以血肌酐水平分为氮质血症组和尿毒症组，用放免分析法对全部患者血清LN和α1—MG进行检测。

Methods: Separated 120 cases with glomerular diseases into chronic glomerular nephritis group (70 cases, including 33 cases with normal serum creatinine, 17 cases with azotemia, 20 cases with uremia, 33 cases accompanied with hypertension), acute nephritis group (12 cases), nephritic syndrome group (38 cases), and selected 30 healthy cases as control group. Detected concentration of NO in serum with nitrate reductase method, and made comparison among groups.

120例肾小球疾病患者分为慢性肾小球肾炎组（70例，其中血清肌酐正常33例，氮质血症17例，尿毒症20例，伴有高血压33例）、急性肾炎组（12例）、肾病综合征组（38例），同期选择30例健康体检者作为对照组，采用稍酸还原酶法测定肾小球疾病患者及对照组血浆NO浓度，并对各组NO浓度进行比较。

Results The reference range of serum Cys C in healthy people was ≤1.02 mg/L in our laboratory. The correlation coefficient between Cr and Cys C was 0.734 6. The serum level of Cys C in patient with DM was higher than that in healthy people. The level of Cys C in 2.18-3.15 mg/L and ≥3.16 mg/L could be defined as the limits of azotemia and uremia.

结果 本实验室健康人群Cys C参考范围为≤1.02 mg/L，Cys C与Cr的相关系数为0.734 6，Cys C水平在2.18~3.15 mg/L和≥3.16 mg/L可分别作为界定肾功能不全氮质血症期和尿毒症期的衡量标准，糖尿病患者的Cys C水平明显高于一般人群。

This type of pericarditis is typical of uremia with renal failure, underlying myocardial infarction, and acute rheumatic carditis.

此种类型的心包炎在尿毒症肾功能衰竭的患者较为典型，也可能由心肌梗死和急性风湿性心脏病引起。

Neuropathy is a common complication of uremia and is one important cause of death.

神经病变是尿毒症常见的并发症之一，也是死亡的重要原因。

When admitted, UREMIA group included 9 cases with end stage renal disease and 5 cases with GFR level between 10～20ml/min, CRF group had 23 cases with GFR level between 20～50ml/min and CRI group had only 3 patients with GFR above 50ml/min. Age、sex、proteinuria、 prevalence of blood hypertension, diabetes and coronary heart disease were all matchable within groups, while hemoglobin level and length of kidney were much lower in uremia group.

各组患者的年龄、性别、蛋白尿程度、高血压和并发冠心病、糖尿病的情况均无不同，但尿毒症组患者的贫血较重、肾脏体积较小；处于肾功能失代偿期的CRF组患者也出现轻度贫血，其程度与GFR下降程度显著相关（R=0.476，P＜0.05）；就诊较早的患者肾功能相对较好。

Objective To study the relationship between the apoptosis of lymphocytes and down-regulation of immunity in patients with uremia by examining the influence of serum of patients with uremia on apoptosis and expressions of Fas in cultured peripheral blood lymphocytes of healthy adult and the interventional function of VitE.

目的 通过观察尿毒症患者血清对培养的正常人淋巴细胞凋亡、Fas分子表达的影响以及VitE的干预作用，探讨淋巴细胞凋亡与尿毒症患者免疫功能低下的关系，并寻找防治对策。

Methods Treatment and nursing were performed on 25 patients with pulmonary edema related to uremia.When nursing patients with pulmonary edema related to uremia,besides general nursing measures,the following aspects should be included:（1）specially observing the blood pressure,respiration and arterial blood oxygen saturation and urine volume of patients;（2）controlling the blood pressure of patients effectively;（3）dialysing or ultrafiltrating in proper manner and at proper time,meanwhile nursing carefully during dialysis;（4）ameliorating the general nutritional status of patients to prevent infection of the lungs;（5）keeping firmly in mind the care program:post????oxygen????drugs of vasodilatation????hemodialysis;（6）controlling water drinking.

共治护25例肺水肿患者，对尿毒症性肺水肿除采取常规护理措施外，应做到以下几点特殊护理：（1）密切观察血压、呼吸、血氧饱和度、近期尿量变化；（2）有效控制血压；（3）采取不同的透析方式适时适量透析超滤并加强透析中的护理；（4）改善全身营养状况、纠正贫血、预防肺部感染；（5）牢记护理程序体位―吸氧―血管扩张药―血液透析；（6）严格控制入量。

Shop assistant: Please check at the door.

店员：请您到门口柜台交费。

In the end, transportation of PAHs in the environmental matrix was preliminarily investigated and discussed according to PAHs data of soils and sediments from a certain region in Shanghai. The result indicated that there are two or more pathways on PAHs transportation in the environmental matrix.

最后，对上海特定地区内PAHs在环境介质中的迁移径途进行了分析讨论，结果表明上海市土壤和沉积物等环境介质中PAHs的迁移存在多种途径。