查询词典 urban and rural

The model incorporated with the aerodynamical urban canopy scheme is better to simulate the wind field on the urban areas.The conclusions are drawn by the comparisons between the simulation results of the building drag scheme and the aerodynamical urban canopy scheme in a real town: the simulated wind speed with the aerodynamical canopy scheme on the town areas is always lower than that on the surrounding rural areas, but that with the other scheme is not so.

分别采用建筑物拖曳法与建筑物动力冠层方案对一个实际小规模城市进行模拟试验，分析表明引入建筑物动力冠层方案可以模拟出小规模城市地区水平风速偏低的现象；还可以模拟出城市地区建筑物动力作用对湍流活动的影响；对湍流动能模拟结果表明比较符合实际分布情形。

But in Calcutta, Bangkok and other cities in the developing world, these* problems of social pathology are less dominant in describing 'She urban situation. In societies where most people are poor, the urban peasant does not have the stigma of being labeled an outcast, as does his counterpart in the developed city. In making the difficult transition from what for most had been a rural origin, he/she seeks to create a friendly, supportive and informal social atmosphere in the urban bustee or kampong.

但是在发展中的世界在加尔各达，曼谷和其他城市，社会病理学的这些*问题在描述过程中不那么有势力在使困难转变从什么时最一乡村起源是，在都市的bustee或者kampong里他/她寻找建立一种友好，支持和非正式的社会气氛。

Instead they were concerned about the putative effects of rural "degeneration" on the Nation and its food supply, as seen most glaringly in notorious stories about inbred, mentally defective families such as the Jukes and the Kallikaks.9 In order to counteract what they thought was the growing insularity, narrowness, and anarchy of rural life, they spent much of their time contemplating ways to rehabilitate institutions such as the country school, country church, and local county government so that they would more closely resemble urban models.

与上述研究不同，他们关注的是假设的国家乡村"退化"的结果和食物供应问题，如臭名昭著的Jukes和Kallikaks这样的近亲交配、心理缺陷的家庭，这是个典型案例。[注9]为了对付他们称之为不断膨胀的狭隘、小气和混乱的乡村生活，他们花了大量时间专注于重整体系，如乡村学校、乡村教堂和地方乡村政府，他们打算为乡村建立一个类城市模式。

And we argue that, if the research is to be deepen in further steps and breakthroughs are to be achieved, something must be done: to reject the noble-like thinking characterized by the sense of ego-superiority of self-culture; to get the better of the thinking habit such as the argument of feudal-clan, the argument of backward politic ideology of the peasantry;to relate rural clans to the peasantry, their subject of benefits instead of splitting them, and regard the multi-choices of ways of the existence and social benefits of rural society as well as urban society, thus to overcome the static vision on looking at the rural clan.

农村改革兴起后，农村宗族组织及其活动在中国商品经济最为活跃的东南地区的普遍复兴，给了这一思维定势以强烈的冲击，进而引起学者们对这一问题的重新认识和反思；进入80年代末期以后，随着村民自治建设的不断推进，作为一种农村社会群体形式的宗族组织自然又与村民自治自觉不自觉地缠绕在一起，如何评价宗族在村民自治进程中的角色和影响便成为一个更具有现实性意义的话题。

Along with the modernization, however, some American rural communities lag behind the urban. In the mid 1990s, aiming at the draggling status of American rural communities, the Ford Foundation launched Rural Community College Initiative. In RCCI, rural community and tribal colleges are ideally positioned to become catalysts for regional development.

随着美国现代化进程不断加快，一些农村社区出现了发展滞后的问题。20世纪90年代中期，福特基金会发起了农村社区学院创新计划，旨在通过援助农村社区学院来促进当地农村社区的发展。

China's economic development, the most salient features, that is, from the rural community to urban society from an agricultural economy to urban economy, in accordance with the relevant studies, 10,30,50 in the coming years, the urban population the proportion of the labor force and employment, respectively, would improve to 50%, 70%, 90%.

中国的经济发展，最突出的特点，就是从农村社会向城市社会从农业经济向城市经济，根据有关研究， 10，30，50在今后几年，城市人口的比例，劳动力和就业，分别将提高到50 ％， 70 ％， 90 ％以上。

In terms of history, 30 years' accumulation of rural labor force has laid the foundation for today's flow since 1949; in terms of reality, besides the seriously surplus labor in countryside, the household contract responsibility system shows the contradiction between a large population and limited land. To summarize, the city's economic reform uproots what hampers the rural labor flow; the mushroom of township enterprises and city's development requires the flow; the enormous income gap between rural and urban areas and between agriculture and work in cities propels it.

现实因素则极其复杂，家庭联产承包责任制的实行凸现了人多地少的矛盾和劳动力的严重过剩问题，城市经济体制的改革为农村劳动力的流动扫除了主要障碍，乡镇企业的兴起以及城市的发展必然需要农村劳动力的流动，城乡收入以及打工与务农收入的巨大反差驱动着农村劳动力的流动。

Furthermore, as other studies show, agricultural growth can reduce urban poverty more rapidly than does urban growth itself, largely because of the consequent reduction in urban food costs and lower rates of in-migration from rural area s.

而且，其它研究也表明，农业发展能够比城市发展更快地减少城市贫困，这很大程度上是因为农业发展能够降低城市的食品成本，减少农村人口向城市的迁移。

Furthermore, as other studies show, agricultural growth can reduce urban poverty more rapidly than does urban growth itself, largely because of the consequent reduction in urban food costs and lower rates of in-migration from rural areas.

而且，其它研究也表明，农业发展能够比城市发展更快地减少城市贫困，这很大程度上是因为农业发展能够降低城市的食品成本，减少农村人口向城市的迁移。

Furthermore, as other studies show , agricultural growth can reduce urban poverty more rapidly than does urban growth itself, largely because of the consequent reduction in urban food costs and lower rates of in-migration from rural areas. Mellor concludes that ..

而且，其它研究也表明，农业发展能够比城市发展更快地减少城市贫困，这很大程度上是因为农业发展能够降低城市的食品成本，减少农村人口向城市的迁移。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。