查询词典 upper-class

Applying the De Caen"s inequality of sum of the squares of the degree and Cauchy"s inequality, we obtain a strict lower bound and a strict upper bound of the largest Laplace eigenvalues only in terms of vertex number of a unicycle graph. Applying the Laplace matrix theorem of trees, we obtain an upper bound of the second smallest Laplace eigenvalues of a unicycle. Extremal graph whose second smallest Laplace eigenvalues reach the obtained upper bound is determined. We also obtain an upper bound of the second largest Laplace eigenvalues in terms of vertex number of the largest connected branch of unicycle graph, and obtain a theoretical method to calculate the second largest Laplace eigenvalues of unicycle graph. We obtain an upper bound of any Laplace eigenvalues in terms of vertex number of a unicycle graph. We also obtain the distribution of Laplace eigenvalues in the inter [0,n] in terms of the matching number.

本文得到了以下几个方面的结果： 1、利用图度平方和的De Caen不等式和Cauchy不等式给出单圈图的最大Laplace特征值仅依赖于顶点数的严格的上下界；利用树的Laplace理论给出了单圈图次小Laplace特征值的一个上界，并刻画了达到该上界的极图；利用子图的连通分支的顶点个数给出了单圈图次大Laplace特征值的一个上界，并给出了单圈图次大Laplace特征值一个理论上的一个求法；利用单圈图的阶数给出了其一般Laplace特征值的一个上界；利用单圈图的匹配数给出其Laplace矩阵谱在区间[0，n]上的分布情况。

Scar resection in upper lip, orbicularis oris muscle reconstruction, Z-plasty, V-Y plasty or double movable mucomuscular complex flaps for vermilion defects were applied to slight nasolabial deformities. In severe labionasal deformities, Forked flap was used at the upper lip to lengthen columella for patients who have enough upper lip tissue, while for those who have deficient upper lip tissue, the prolabium was advanced into columella for lengthening and an Abbé flap was adopted for upper lip reconstruction. Results Since 2000, we have treated 23 patients of secondary deformities of bilateral cleft lip.

对上唇及鼻畸形较轻者，采用上唇瘢痕切除，口轮匝肌重建，V-Y成形、Z成形术或双侧肌蒂红唇肌粘膜瓣向中间推进矫正红唇口哨畸形；对唇鼻畸形较严重但上唇组织较多者，采用鼻底叉形瓣延长鼻小柱进行矫治；对唇鼻畸形严重并有上唇过紧者，采用前唇组织瓣延长鼻小柱，下唇带蒂组织瓣旋转修复上唇正中缺损。

Based on the system feedback archetype mode theory, the dissertation introduce the upper limit stepwise generation and elimination method of the system pullulate upper limit mode, construct the five upper limit archetype mode such as: market demand upper limit archetype mode, human resource upper limit archetype mode; fund upper limit archetype modes; technology innovation upper limit archetype mode; government support upper limit archetype mode ;By combining the five upper limit archetype mode ,we can attain a electronic information industry developmental pattern system upper limit archetype mode.

利用系统科学反馈基模分析理论，提出了系统成长上限模型上限逐步生成与消除法，通过构建江西电子信息产业市场需求成长上限子基模、人力资源不足成长上限子基模、政府支持有限成长上限子基模、资金不足成长上限子基模、创新能力不足成长上限子基模等5个基模，并对其做并运算，得到了江西电子信息产业系统成长上限基模，刻画了资金、市场、技术创新、人才与政府支持相互制约的关联关系。

Respondents not only embrace a British identity less readily than they did but also have trouble ascribing a distinctive meaning to it. When asked what it meant by pollsters, most struggled, then fell back on such banalities as "the stiff upper lip" and "drinking tea".

被调查者不但不热衷于&英国人&这个identity，同时也没有什么是&英国人&的概念，当被问到如何界定英国人时，他们的定义都是些诸如&the stiff upper lip&，&drink tea&之类的答案

Season 1, Episode 3: Poison Ivy -Gossip girl: good morning, upper east siders.

upper：较高的，上层的 sider：帮派成员早上好，东区的居民们。

For the first time spud drilling: at 22:00 on the December 31, 2009 using the 26 " drills, earth-moving polymer drilling fluid depth of 16.40m for the first time since the Park, the drilling, at 06:00 on January 4, 2010 to the depth of drilling 262.5m, horizons Upper.fars Group at its first drilled, January 5 Electrical Measurement finished, at 04:00 on the 6th, under 20 " cementing casing to the depth of 261.50m, water, mud back to the ground, the cement plug surface depth of 248.50 m, casing pressure test with water 10.0MPa qualified, January 8 cementing electrical measuring the quality of finish, drill cement plug at 20 o'clock on the 10th end, the end of a job opening.

下面这段中文，希望网友帮忙译为英语：第一次开钻钻进：2009年12月31日22：00使用26&钻头、搬土聚合物钻井液自园井深16.40m第一次开钻，2010年1月4日06：00钻进至井深262.5m，层位Upper.fars组第一次完钻，1月5日电测完，6日04：00下20&套管至井深261.50m固井，水泥浆返至地面，水泥塞面井深248.50m，套管清水试压10.0MPa合格，1月8日电测固井质量完，10日20：00钻水泥塞完，结束一开工作。

Stdio::writeStr,"\n\n", S_Upper,"\n\n Save the result in upper.txt \n"

取其内容并转换成全部大写字母，保存在upper.txt 文件里。

In 2009 MSHA cited the Upper Big Branch mine 515 times, often for problems with its ventilation and escape-route plans.

在2009年矿山安全和卫生署引用了Upper Big Branch矿场多达515次，大部分都是关于其通风以及逃生路线的问题。

Seeing North Korea less as Upper Volta with nukes and more as Branch Davidians with nukes may not seem all that comforting, especially if one remembers how the Waco siege of 1993 ended.

不将朝鲜看作拥有核武器的上沃尔特（Upper Volta，现名布基纳法索，西非内陆国，借指区域小国--译者注），而更多地将其看作拥有核武器的大卫教派（Branch Davidians，美国基督教极端教派--译者注），或许并不那么令人放心，尤其是如果人们记得1993年围攻韦科事件是如何结束的话（1993年美国联邦调查局围攻德克萨斯州韦科镇大卫教的庄园，最后庄园起火，造成86名信徒丧生--译者注）。

It has since leased forests in Guyana—where it has 80,000 hectares of Upper Essequibo—and in Peru, Sierra Leone, Papua New Guinea, Fiji and Mexico.

目前，保护国际已在圭亚那（在Upper Essequibo拥有8万公顷的森林），秘鲁，塞拉里昂，巴布亚新几内亚，斐济和墨西哥等国租赁森林。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。