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The research contents mainly include: First, the influence of foundation constraint condition to the temperature stress is analyzed, the temperature stress formula of ultra-long concrete anchor plate is deduced, then the influence of length to structure crack can be gotten from the formula. Second, a breathing method is set up to solve the problem of temperature stress in ultra-long concrete constructions. By setting the sliding floor, a breathing system is built up and the temperature stress reduced distinctly. Third, the effect of prestress technique in the control of temperature stress is analyzed, it is simulated and calculated through FEA to get the right way to apply the prestress. Forth, the delay of temperature field and unsteady conduction is considered, the temperature field of ultra-long concrete structure with later poured band is simulated, then temperature stress distribution after casting the concrete is calculated, finally the effect of later poured band to temperature stress of ultra-long structure is analyzed.

本文的研究内容主要包括：(1)分析了基础约束对超长混凝土结构温度应力的影响，推导了超长混凝土地基板温度应力公式，从而得出长度对结构裂缝的影响；(2)针对超长混凝土裂缝问题，提出了一种可呼吸的解决方法，通过设置滑动层，使结构成为一种"可呼吸"体系，从而有效的降低温度应力；(3)分析了预应力技术在控制超长结构温度应力中的作用，通过有限元模拟计算，得到合理的预应力施加方式；(4)考虑温度场的滞后效应及不稳定传导，对带后浇带超长混凝土结构浇注后的温度场仿真模拟，计算浇注后的温度应力分布，分析后浇带对超长结构温度应力的影响。

The microspore was more like a tetrahedron, whilethe polar was more like a triangle. The number of microspore in every anther wasbetween 2600～3600, so the amount of pollen was quite large that it was propitiousto spread and pollination. P/O was 8088 and the breed system was singleheterosexual copulatoryb. The viability of pollen was normally above 50%. The testof pollen culture showed that the viability of pollen was up to the tiptop under thehigher temperature and lower humidity (38℃,40%),while it was weakest under thelower temperature and lower humidity (16℃,40%).The OCI is 4, and the breedsystem was belong to autocopulation. If it was heterosexual copulatory, there must beintermediums for pollination. It was recorded there were more than 40 species ofinsects on the anthotaxy or followers of Malania Oleifera. Under different weather,different living environments and different plants the frequency and rush hour of theinsects to visit the followers were different. Actions of different kinds of insect werealso different. According to the results of the observation, the form of fluid and seedof Malania Oleifera mostly rely on the action of insect pollination, especially thebees.

蒜头果的花序为聚伞形花序，有小花8～10朵，小花较小；按花粉大小等级划分，蒜头果的花粉粒属于小的范围；花粉粒呈近四面体，极面为近三角形：每粒花药所含的花粉粒在2600～3600粒之间，花粉量较大，有利于花粉的传播和授粉；胚珠比值为8088，繁育系统为专性异交类型；花粉生活力一般在50％以上；在不同温度湿度条件下测得蒜头果花粉的生活力在高温低湿(38℃，40％)的条件下最高，在低温低湿(16℃，40％)的条件下最低；杂交指数值为4，繁育系统自交亲和，异交，需要传粉者；记录到的访花昆虫有40余种，访花昆虫的访花频率及高峰时间不同，不同种类的昆虫的访花行为也是各有所异；从观察的结果看，蒜头果的种实的形成大多数依赖于传粉昆虫的活动，其中主要是蜂类。

Although the production of relatively small achromatic and apochromatic refractor telescopes of up to 15cm, and catadioptic systems of up to 18cm, all with a variety of accessories at Jena would continue until 1994 when it was realized that Zeiss could not compete in the world market; the Zeiss "APQ" refractor telescopes optics were among the finest in the world but the inability to Zeiss to adapt these products promptly to the realities of a free marketplace assured their demise.

虽然耶拿厂可以生产相对小点口径的消色差和复消色差折射望远镜（口径最大可达15cm），还有口径最大可达18cm的反射折射望远镜系统，而且产品规格类型丰富，但蔡司在1994年还是意识到，不能在此类产品的世界市场上继续竞争了；蔡司的"APQ"系列折射望远镜产品确实属于世界顶级产品之列，但蔡司不具备在自由市场经济环境下，迅速调整改进此类产品的能力，所以决定此类产品停产。

To give the definition of the mass concrete and to concrete\'s cracks together with practical meanings of control ,and give a brief review on the research in the field at home and abroad, at last, methods to control temperature crack of the mass concrete from several aspects such as design measures,concrets material, construction schedules.etc are summed up; To explain the physical mechanics of the concrete and computing methods-Difference Method and Finite Element Method, and illustrate the application of their specific methods repectively;Several temperature factors that can influence the temperature stress of mass concrete baseplate are analyzed. The influence degree of temperature factor can be got through the ANSYS simulation computation the control of temperature can control the temperature stress, consequently control the temperature crack of mass concert baseplate; through the influence of the crack resistance ability of mass concrete baseplate which takes the reinforcement as a part is analyzed. By ANSYS simulation, the best suited volume ratio of reinforcement is found out, at same time the layout of reinforcement with the same volume ratio can also affect the resistance ability of mass concrete baseplate. Sum up of above analysis, anti-crack function of steel bar in early mass concrete baseplate is obvious, so it\'s necessary to consider beneficial effect of construction steel bar in research of temperature control on mass concrete baseplate.

本文先容了大体积混凝土及混凝土裂缝的基本概念，对国内外在这个领域里的研究现状作了扼要叙述，并从结构设计、混凝土材质、施工措施等方面总结了大体积混凝土温度裂缝控制的方法及防止措施；阐述了混凝土的基本物理力学性能，总结了大体积混凝土温度计算的方法——差分法和有限元法，并分别举例说明其具体应用的方法；分析了影响大体积混凝土底板温度应力的几种温度因素，利用ANSYS模拟计算，得出了每种因素的影响程度，通过分析提出了在这几种温度影响因素下如何通过控制温度以达到控制温度应力从而来控制裂缝的具体建议；针对大体积混凝土基础底板中配筋的不同对混凝土底板抗裂能力的影响不同，利用ANSYS进行模拟分析，得出底板中最合适的体积配筋率，同时分析了在相同体积配筋率下钢筋的具体布置对大体积混凝土基础底板抗裂能力的影响，分析表明，配置钢筋对混凝土结构的开裂阻止作用明显，在研究大体积混凝土温度裂缝题目时，要考虑钢筋在其中的有利作用。

It can take up to 20 years for a Beluga Sturgeon to reach its maximum size and they can weigh up to 2 tonnes.

大鲟鱼需要20年的时间才能达到最大产卵量，2吨。

When I walked up to the eyepiece the eyecup was folded down and for me to center the image and not have any blacking out I needed the eyecup up and it took me a few seconds to get my eye placed in the best position.

当我走到目镜的 eyecup 折下来，我中心的形象和没有发黑了，我需要 eyecup 起来，我花了几秒钟找我眼睛放在最佳的位置。

He came up to me when it was almost midnight and advised me, in all seriousness, to put up a camp bed to sleep in the office.

他过来找我，那时几乎已经凌晨了，他用很认真严肃的方式让我带个帐篷睡在办公室里。

Present stage, have already appeared a lot of dissimilarity of political group, even is governments in all countries make use of network of outlet beginning as to it's people of other house and region carry on caring to know with behavior realm up of influence of publicity, to those with oneself the government and group of position and dissidence carry on political up of pound at, scheme attain can falter and Dian Fu they of purpose.

现阶段，已经出现了很多不同的政治团体、甚至是各国政府利用网络的渠道开始对其他国家和地区的人们进行在意识和行为领域上的影响性的宣传，对那些与自己立场和意见不同的政府和团体进行政治上的冲击，企图达到能够动摇和颠覆他们的目的。

When I'm satisfied with the general volume a shell modifier helps me to give thickness to the piece. In this phase, I don't usually bother that much about every single rivet, hole or cut, I just try to develop a good quad topology of the main volumes. Of course the topology is done by taking count of the main cuts and holes, but the rest can be done easily with a normal or bump map. It's up to you to decide how much a single detail is worth to be modeled or can it be put into a bump map. I usually adopt a "comfortable" criteria...it means that if something looks tricky to me to be carved or extruded into an existing geometry I usually put it into a normal map. When you make something for production, you don't usually have much time to model everything, so you need to set priorities.

当我对整个盔甲的体积感满意之后，一个shell修改器就可以帮我给整个盔甲添加厚度，在这个阶段，我通常不会考虑太多那些细小的铆钉，洞眼或者切边，我只是给整个的模型确立一个好的四边形拓扑结构，当然拓扑是通过重视主要的切割和打洞来形成的，但其余那些细小的部分可以用一个normal 或者bump贴图很容易地模拟出来，这由你来决定到底一个细节是值得建模还是放到一个bump贴图里面，我通常采用一个&舒服&的标准，也就是说，如果有什么东西对我来说，在已有模型上再挤出或者开洞是非常麻烦的，那么我就通过Normal贴图来表现，而当你为商业生产制作模型时，你通常都没有足够的时间来把任何东西都建出来，因此你需要设置重点。

And her daughter can get the piano keys to chat, and then go left, jump armor available, if we do not jump to the left take the hit BOSS, the focus of this strange change in his will, with the corresponding color of magic to hit it, hit Duct End later, at the same time the left side of the castle church door opened, and then move into the right part of the road, the first door below, and then come to the bottom, jump up the right side of the first scene, the far right can be破墙320 ore, and then be able to return to the road and walk up to the Secretary for Education and experience, and his words can have only the sewer, while chest is 250 ore, and finally take the right side of the door, where there are leave, the old lady to take the jack-o'-lantern Baozhu, we can see the true path, to shield jump available, the most right is the BOSS, is a wolf, the attention of multi-running, over BOSS, be cross badge, now go to the castle Chapel, and

和女儿聊天可以得到钢琴键，然后往左走，跳下去可得盔甲，如果不跳下去继续往左走就打BOSS，此怪重点在他会变色，用相应颜色的魔法才能打到它，打完以后得到风管，同时城堡礼拜堂左边的门打开了，继续前进，进入右边岔路部分后，先到下面的门，再走到最下面，右边第一场景往上跳，最右边破墙可以得到320个矿石，然后就可以回到岔路了，往上走可以遇到司教，和他说话可以得只有下水道，途中宝箱是250个矿石，最后走右边的门，这里的路有假，带上老太太给的鬼火宝珠，可以看到真实道路，往跳下可得盾牌，最右边就是BOSS，是一只狼，注意多跑动，打完BOSS，得到十字徽章，现在去城堡礼拜堂了

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。